Post Mortem | Justine’s Voice – Summary
Introduction to the Case
In the gripping episode titled “Post Mortem | Justine’s Voice” of the acclaimed CBS News podcast 48 Hours, host Ann Marie Green delves deep into the harrowing case of Justine Vandershute. In 2003, Justine disappeared from her parents' home in Auburn, California, sparking a complex investigation that would uncover dark secrets and lead to life-altering consequences for those involved.
The Discovery and Investigation
The investigation took a pivotal turn with the involvement of Matt Scribner, an equestrian who first discovered a freshly dug hole at the crime scene. As Natalie Morales points out, “[Matt Scribner] was key to the testimony in this case by giving that timeline of when he saw this freshly dug hole and then going back later and seeing a mattress and debris covering that hole” (02:23). The unique perspective Matt provided, being on horseback, was crucial in identifying and accessing the difficult-to-reach burial site. Producer Gyanne Kashestian Mendez adds, “Matt was the only one who was able to lead us every single time because he just grew up on these trails” (03:08).
The area surrounding the site was notoriously hard to access, predominantly known as a dumping ground frequented by unhoused populations. The presence of debris and an abandoned trailer made it plausible for items like a mattress to be found there, as highlighted by Gyanne: “From what we've been told... it was really a dumping ground” (05:23).
The Suspects: Danny Besumer and Brandon Fernandez
Swiftly, law enforcement zeroed in on Justine’s boyfriend, Danny Besumer, and his roommate, Brandon Fernandez. The team's investigation revealed a troubling dynamic between the suspects and Justine. According to Gyanne, the prosecution noted, “they had a fascination with violence, with murder... they looked into beating polygraphs” (07:13). This unsettling discovery painted a picture of individuals who not only had violent inclinations but also actively entertained the idea of committing heinous acts.
Natalie elaborates on the toxic relationship dynamics, stating, “there was some history there with Brandon not liking Justine... there was this tense and toxic relationship in this sort of triangle” (07:57). The emotional turmoil among the trio reached a boiling point when Brandon allegedly encouraged Danny to take drastic measures, leading to the tragic outcome.
The Interrogation and Key Evidence
A significant breakthrough in the case came during Brandon Fernandez’s four and a half-hour interrogation with the FBI. In a poignant moment, Brandon wrote letters to Justine’s parents, Don and Lynette Vandershute, which he read aloud to investigators. Ann Marie describes the revelation: “Brandon sorta casting himself as a hero... he was witnessing her take her last breaths. He did nothing to stop that from happening” (10:53). This act was seen by the prosecution as Brandon attempting to rewrite his role in the crime, as he stated, “I did not want any of this to happen... I have protected those she loves” (09:55).
FBI interrogator Jeff Reineck commented on Brandon’s behavior, noting, “it was almost as if he was trying to rewrite... As if Brandon was trying to rewrite his role in what happened” (11:33). This behavior further solidified the prosecution's stance on Brandon’s culpability.
Legal Proceedings and Plea Deals
Ultimately, both Danny Besumer and Brandon Fernandez accepted plea deals, resulting in life sentences. This legal resolution, however, left lingering questions and a sense of injustice among Justine’s family. The Vandershoots, who had welcomed Danny into their home and trusted him implicitly, were devastated to learn the true nature of his character and actions.
Impact on Justine's Family
The emotional toll on Justine's family has been immense. Natalie Morales reflects on their ongoing struggle: “their emotions have really run the gamut... anger in there, but a determination to make sure these guys don't get out” (13:52). The family's journey through multiple court hearings has forced them to relive the trauma repeatedly, intensifying their pain and anger.
Gyanne highlights the family's resilience, stating, “they are incredibly brave... turning their pain into something positive and good” (18:44). The Vandershoots have channeled their grief into advocacy, establishing Justine’s Law to educate teenagers about the dangers of toxic relationships and teen dating violence.
Advocacy and Legislative Efforts
In response to the legal challenges faced by Brandon Fernandez, California amended its laws in 2018 to reduce the culpability of defendants who did not directly commit murder. This change aimed to provide relief to individuals who were inadvertently involved in crimes, such as getaway drivers or accomplices. However, the Vandershoots argue that this amendment inadvertently benefits those like Brandon Fernandez, whom they believe do not fit the criteria the law was intended to protect.
Gyanne explains, “the way that the law was written allowed someone like Brandon, who they say absolutely is not deserving and doesn't fit the bill” (16:32). The family's frustration is palpable as they navigate the judicial system, advocating for victims' rights and pushing back against legislative changes they perceive as unjust.
Reflections and Conclusions
The episode concludes with a poignant reflection on the broader implications of Justine Vandershute’s case. Natalie Morales emphasizes the importance of recognizing red flags in relationships: “there are telltale signs and there are red flags” (20:17). The Vandershoots’ efforts to educate others about these signs serve as a beacon of hope, aiming to prevent similar tragedies in the future.
Producer Gyanne adds a personal touch, mentioning her own family’s awareness of Justine’s story: “she knows Justine Vandershute's name. She knows her story... help even one person, one family from having to go through what they have gone through” (21:08). This commitment underscores the enduring impact of Justine’s legacy and the family's unwavering dedication to turning their pain into a force for positive change.
Conclusion
“Post Mortem | Justine’s Voice” is a deeply moving exploration of a tragic crime and its far-reaching effects. Through meticulous reporting and heartfelt discussions, 48 Hours not only unravels the complex layers of the case but also highlights the resilience of a family determined to honor their daughter’s memory by advocating for change and raising awareness about the dangers of toxic relationships.