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Amy Bruni
Are you prepared to venture to the darkest, most haunted locations in the world?
Aaron Manke
It was all solid black like shadow.
Amy Bruni
As your host, Amy Bruni, I'm ready to take you on a spine tingling journey through the unknown.
Erin Menke
There was a man sitting in the corner, she saw him and then it was gone.
Amy Bruni
Listen to new episodes of Haunted road on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows. Welcome to Erin Menke's Cabinet of Curiosities, a production of iHeartRadio and Grim and Mild.
Aaron Manke
Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history is an open book, all of these amazing tales are right there on display, just waiting for us to explore. Welcome to the Cabinet of curiosities. On September 9th of 2022, John Chappell walked the grounds of Buckingham palace, black ribbons in hand. The nation was in mourning. Just a day before, Queen Elizabeth II had passed away, ending her 70 year reign over the United Kingdom, the Queen's death was the top story broadcast worldwide. It it seemed like practically everyone on earth had heard the news. But still, someone had to tell the bees. As part of his duties as royal beekeeper, John went hive to hive, tying black ribbons to their entrances and informing the bees their mistress had moved on. They shouldn't worry, he told them. Their new master, King Charles iii, would be good to them. For centuries, beekeepers just like John have been careful to inform their buzzing charges when their owners die. According to superstition, if the bees weren't told, bad things could happen to the colony. They might fly away, stop producing honey, or even die themselves. It's not clear when or where exactly the superstition started, but records of the practice exist throughout the uk, Ireland, Germany, France, the Czech Republic, and even parts of the United States. Now, telling the bees is a ritual that differs from place to place. In some traditions, the hive was turned so that it could watch the funeral procession. In others, it was customary to leave a piece of cake from the service as a gift to the bees. Many of these customs highlight the historically close relationship between humans and bees. They aren't just fuzzy bugs. They're important members of the household with their own thoughts, feelings and grief. In one case, the Associated Press reported Back in 1956, the bees actually attended a funeral. When a beekeeper named John Zepka died in the Berkshires in western Massachusetts, his mourners arrived at the tent erected over the grave to find a swarm of unexpected guests. According to the news article, bees buzzed lazily around the ceiling of the tent and rested on the funerary flowers. Perhaps it was their way of saying goodbye to their beloved caretaker. Although the practice comes from 19th century folklore, its roots may actually be ancient. Bees have been associated with death and the underworld for millennia. In ancient Egypt, for example, honey was important in certain burial rituals and may even have been used to preserve bodies. Because honey is antimicrobial, it can slow bacteria as they break tissue down. This is probably why honey was also used in Babylon, where Babylonians supposedly buried their dead in the liquid. In both Egyptian and Celtic mythologies, bees were seen as messengers that could cross boundaries into the realm of the gods or the land of the dead. When Christianity spread to Celtic lands, early Christians co opted these beliefs as well. But don't worry, you don't have to wait for someone to die to talk to your apian amigos. In fact, many of the traditions about talking to bees maintain that you must keep them updated on all new changes to a household. Deaths, births, marriages and children moving out. Throughout the Victorian era, it was customary to decorate hives with flowers for a wedding. In the United Kingdom, perhaps this was their way of getting bees into the party spirit. In some cases, it was necessary to make sure the bees were fed too, by leaving them a slice of wedding cake. And in certain regions of Germany, newlyweds needed to introduce themselves as a couple to the bees of the household, lest they suffer an unhappy marriage. Today, we know that bees play an important role in all of our lives, whether we have hives in our backyard or not. Bees are essential to pollinating plants from the trees that give us shade and oxygen to the crops that feed us. Without them, we all suffer. And with the rise of pesticides, habitat loss and global warming, the bees need our help if they hope to survive. So go tell those bees thanks for all their hard work. And if you're dealing with grief, maybe try telling the bees bitter loss can go down easier with just a bit of honey.
Amy Bruni
Are you prepared to venture to the darkest, most haunted locations in the world?
Erin Menke
There's no question. You always feel like there's something around you. You hear noises that you shouldn't hear. You think you see somebody duck around a corner, but you go run to see who it is. There's nobody there.
Amy Bruni
As your host, Amy Bruni, I'm ready to take you on a spine tingling journey through the unknown, where the line between the living and the dead blurs. He said he saw black fingers curl up over the edge of the end of the footboard and then a head pop up. Brace yourself for a supernatural journey unlike any other. Whether you count yourself as a believer or skeptic, Haunted Road is the journey for you.
Erin Menke
And there was a man sitting in a corner at a table. She saw him and then it was gone.
Amy Bruni
Listen to new episodes of Haunted road on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.
Aaron Manke
Many of us wish that we could get on a horse and ride into the countryside, never to be bothered by civilization again. We dream of setting up our own little kingdoms where everyone does what we say and agrees that we are the best person to lead. Of course, this is all ego and most of us lack the arrogance and persistence that it would take to truly become a cult like king figure. But of course, history is full of those who took their monarchical ambitions beyond the realm of their imagination. None, however, have ever done it with as much bizarre, brutal flair as the Baron Roman von Ungen Sternberg. Roman was always a troubled boy, to say the least, the kind who creeps out all of his classmates and even the teachers. Born into Baltic German nobility, his favorite childhood hobby was dissecting small animals. It worked out for him then that by the time he reached adulthood, World War I broke out and he was enlisted as an officer. His family had since sworn allegiance to the Tsar of Russia, and so he fought viciously for that nation. But Roman's violent tendencies got the better of him and he was eventually court martialed and jailed for slicing another officer in the face with his sword. Once again, history was on his side as the Russian Revolution of 1917 began, a civil war between the Bolshevik Reds and the monarchist Whites. The Whites needed all the help they could get and welcomed Roman into their ranks. Roman was a lunatic, but he was a loyal noble through and through. He hated the communist Bolsheviks, not just because they threatened his family's wealth, but because he literally associated them with demonic forces. You see, Roman bought into the mysticism craze that swept the nobles of Europe during this time. He followed a strange mixture of Lutheranism, Buddhism, and occult beliefs. As such, he believed in the divine right of kings, the journey of the spirit towards Enlightenment, and was adamantly anti Semitic. When the Whites sent him to guard the Chinese border while they fought the Bolsheviks, he took on the mission as his holy duty. He oversaw his territory with deadly zeal, executing any civilian or officer who disobeyed his orders or committed what he saw as a sin. The only problem was the Whites rapidly lost the civil war. With the Tsar being executed in 1918. All of Roman's Diligence was for nothing. Completely disillusioned and looking for a sign from God, he received it when Bogd Khan, the monarch of Mongolia, reached out to him to form an alliance. The Chinese had invaded Mongolia and the Khan needed help driving them out. This suited Roman just fine. If he couldn't defend the Tsar anymore as a cavalryman, then he would defend the Khan as one of his warlords. And so, from 1919 to 1921, Roman led his small army on hit and run attacks against the Chinese in Mongolia. They often overwhelmed much larger forces too. None of his men dared to go against him. The Chinese might shoot you or stab you, but Roman, he would boil you alive in an oven or whip you until your flesh fell off your bones. His ultimate victory though, came when he had his men surround the Chinese held Mongolian capital with bonfires making it look as if the city was surrounded by a huge horde. It was as if Genghis Khan had come back to life to reclaim his homeland. And once they breached the walls, they rushed in and he slaughtered all of the Chinese and European Jews that he found inside. It was a vicious and bloody act in a vicious and bloody time. By today's standards, Roman was a monster. But to the Mongols, he was a God. In fact, when Roman returned the capital to Bogd Khan, the Khan gave him an honorary title and referred to him as the God of War. Roman dreamed of continuing his crusade, leading the Mongols to capture China and Russia, creating a Mongol Russian Empire that would eventually conquer the world. But he seems to have forgotten about the massive Red army to the north. When the Bolsheviks, now better known as the Soviets, heard that the White Russian commander had conquered Mongolia, they wasted no time in sending troops to take it back from him. They installed the communist government and executed Roman by firing squad. He died at 35, having lived a life that was equal parts ambitious and horrific and taught us the lesson that the best way to unite is not to divide. I hope you've enjoyed today's guided tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on Apple Podcasts or learn more about the show by visiting curiosities podcast.com the show was created by me, Aaron Manke, in partnership with How Stuff Works. I make another award winning show called Lore, which is a podcast by book series and television show and you can learn all about it over@theworldoflore.com and until next time, stay curious.
Amy Bruni
Are you prepared to venture to the darkest, most haunted locations in the world?
Aaron Manke
It was all solid black, like shadow.
Amy Bruni
As your host, Amy Bruni I'm ready to take you on a spine tingling journey through the unknown.
Erin Menke
There was a man sitting in a corner. She saw him and then it was gone.
Amy Bruni
Listen to new episodes of Haunted road on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.
Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities: Episode "Roman" Summary
Released on February 25, 2025 | Hosted by iHeartPodcasts and Grim & Mild
Introduction
In the "Roman" episode of Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities, listeners embark on a dual journey through historical oddities and eerie traditions. The episode weaves together the mystical rituals surrounding bees in royal mourning and the tumultuous life of Roman von Ungen Sternberg, a figure whose ambitions and brutality left a lasting, albeit dark, imprint on history.
Queen Elizabeth II's Passing and the Bees' Tribute
The episode opens with the somber news of Queen Elizabeth II's death, marking the end of her 70-year reign over the United Kingdom. Amidst the global mourning, a unique ritual unfolds:
Aaron Manke [00:42]: "On September 9th of 2022, John Chappell walked the grounds of Buckingham Palace, black ribbons in hand. The nation was in mourning."
As the royal beekeeper, John Chappell undertakes the delicate task of informing the bees about their queen's passing. This ancient practice involves tying black ribbons to hive entrances, signaling the transition of leadership to King Charles III.
Historical and Cultural Significance
The ritual of communicating death to bees is steeped in superstition and tradition, with records spanning the UK, Ireland, Germany, France, the Czech Republic, and parts of the United States. Practices vary by region:
These customs underscore the deep-rooted relationship between humans and bees, portraying them as sentient household members capable of experiencing grief.
Aaron Manke [02:05]: "They aren't just fuzzy bugs. They're important members of the household with their own thoughts, feelings, and grief."
Ancient Roots and Mythological Connections
The association between bees and death transcends cultures and eras. In ancient Egypt, honey was integral to burial rituals, possibly used to preserve bodies due to its antimicrobial properties. Similarly, Babylonian burials sometimes involved honey, and both Egyptian and Celtic mythologies viewed bees as divine messengers bridging the living and the dead.
Aaron Manke [03:40]: "In ancient Egypt, honey was important in certain burial rituals and may even have been used to preserve bodies."
Contemporary Relevance and Environmental Concerns
Today, bees remain vital to ecosystems and agriculture, pollinating plants that provide oxygen and food. However, modern challenges such as pesticides, habitat loss, and climate change threaten their survival. The episode emphasizes the importance of preserving bee populations, not only for their ecological role but also for their historical and cultural significance.
Aaron Manke [04:50]: "Without them, we all suffer. And with the rise of pesticides, habitat loss, and global warming, the bees need our help if they hope to survive."
Conclusion of Part 1
The segment concludes by highlighting the enduring bond between humans and bees, suggesting that even in times of grief, maintaining communication with these essential creatures can offer solace.
Aaron Manke [05:00]: "So go tell those bees thanks for all their hard work. And if you're dealing with grief, maybe try telling the bees bitter loss can go down easier with just a bit of honey."
Early Life and Militaristic Aspirations
The second tale delves into the life of Roman von Ungen Sternberg, a Baltic German noble whose violent tendencies and mystical beliefs propelled him into the annals of history as both a brutal warlord and a symbolic figure.
Aaron Manke [06:20]: "Roman was always a troubled boy, to say the least, the kind who creeps out all of his classmates and even the teachers."
World War I and the Russian Revolution
Enlisted as an officer during World War I, Roman's aggression led to a court-martial after he fatally assaulted a fellow officer. With the onset of the Russian Revolution in 1917, Roman aligned himself with the monarchist Whites fighting against the Bolshevik Reds.
Aaron Manke [07:00]: "Roman was a lunatic, but he was a loyal noble through and through. He hated the communist Bolsheviks... he literally associated them with demonic forces."
Mysticism and Leadership in Mongolia
Embracing a blend of Lutheranism, Buddhism, and occultism, Roman believed in the divine right of kings and sought spiritual enlightenment through his martial pursuits. In 1919, he allied with Bogd Khan, the Mongolian monarch, to defend Mongolia against Chinese invasion. Roman's leadership was marked by extreme brutality:
Aaron Manke [08:30]: "He would boil you alive in an oven or whip you until your flesh fell off your bones."
The Mongolian Conquest and Ultimate Defeat
Roman's fierce campaigns led to the temporary capture of the Mongolian capital, where his forces committed mass slaughter. Regarded as a god by the Mongols, Roman aspired to establish a Mongol-Russian Empire. However, his overreach exposed him to the relentless Soviet forces, leading to his downfall and execution by firing squad in 1921 at the age of 35.
Aaron Manke [10:30]: "By today's standards, Roman was a monster. But to the Mongols, he was a God."
Lessons from Roman's Legacy
Roman's life serves as a cautionary tale about the destructive nature of unchecked ambition and the perils of division. His story underscores the importance of unity and the catastrophic consequences that ensue when power is pursued through fear and brutality.
Aaron Manke [11:00]: "He lived a life that was equal parts ambitious and horrific and taught us the lesson that the best way to unite is not to divide."
Conclusion
The "Roman" episode of Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities masterfully intertwines tales of ancient rituals and historical figures to explore themes of communication, loyalty, and the human condition. By delving into the mystical practices surrounding bees and the tumultuous life of Roman von Ungen Sternberg, the episode invites listeners to ponder the intricate relationships between humans, nature, and power.
Aaron Manke [11:17]: "Stay curious."
Notable Quotes
John Chappell's Bees Ritual: "On September 9th of 2022, John Chappell walked the grounds of Buckingham Palace, black ribbons in hand." [00:42]
Bees as Sentient Members: "They aren't just fuzzy bugs. They're important members of the household with their own thoughts, feelings, and grief." [02:05]
Roman's Brutality: "He would boil you alive in an oven or whip you until your flesh fell off your bones." [08:30]
Roman's Legacy: "He taught us the lesson that the best way to unite is not to divide." [11:00]
Connect with the Podcast
To explore more intriguing stories and delve deeper into the unknown, subscribe to Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities on Apple Podcasts, the iHeartRadio app, or your preferred podcast platform. For additional content, visit curiositiespodcast.com.
Stay curious and keep exploring the fascinating mysteries that lie just beneath the surface of history and tradition.