Is artificial intelligence really eliminating entry-level jobs, or is something much bigger happening beneath the surface? As businesses race to improve productivity and invest in AI, many graduates and early-career professionals are wondering whether the first rung of the career ladder is quietly disappearing.

In this episode of AI at Work, I welcome Trent Cotton, Head of Talent Insights at iCIMS, for a data-driven conversation about how AI is changing hiring, workforce development, and the future of careers. Drawing on decades of HR experience and the latest workforce research, Trent separates headlines from reality and explains why the story is far more complex than many people assume.

We begin by examining one of the biggest concerns surrounding AI. Is the technology actually replacing entry-level jobs? Trent argues that the evidence tells a more nuanced story. Rather than AI directly removing roles, many organizations are redirecting investment toward AI infrastructure while failing to rethink how entry-level positions create long-term value. The result is a hiring market where junior candidates increasingly feel employers expect mid-level experience before offering someone their first opportunity.

Our conversation explores why that should concern every business leader. Entry-level employees don't simply fill today's vacancies. They become tomorrow's managers, specialists, and senior leaders. If organizations weaken that pipeline, they risk creating a leadership gap that may not become obvious for years.

We also discuss how AI presents an opportunity rather than simply a challenge. Instead of replacing early-career employees, Trent believes organizations should use AI to reduce repetitive work, accelerate learning, and shorten the time it takes for new hires to become productive contributors. That requires rethinking learning and development, coaching, and career progression instead of simply automating existing processes.

Another fascinating part of our discussion focuses on where technology talent is actually going. While many headlines concentrate on layoffs across large technology companies, Trent explains why skilled professionals are increasingly finding opportunities in healthcare, manufacturing, and other industries that are embracing AI to solve longstanding workforce shortages and operational challenges.

We also examine the skills that are becoming increasingly valuable regardless of how AI develops. Critical thinking, communication, sound judgment, and the ability to orchestrate people, processes, and technology remain difficult to automate. These capabilities, combined with technical literacy and continuous learning, are becoming the qualities that employers value most.

One of the biggest surprises from the conversation comes from changing attitudes among younger job seekers. Where previous generations often resisted assessments during the hiring process, many Gen Z candidates are now actively asking for opportunities to demonstrate their abilities through practical exercises rather than relying solely on a resume. As AI makes resumes easier to generate, proving genuine capability is becoming far more valuable than simply listing experience.

We also discuss responsible AI in recruitment and why governance cannot become an afterthought. Trent explains why organizations need clear policies, transparency, and accountability before introducing AI into hiring decisions if they hope to maintain trust with candidates and employees alike.

Is AI really closing the door on the next generation of workers, or is it giving businesses an opportunity to completely rethink how talent is developed? And as hiring continues to change, are we placing enough value on the human skills that technology still cannot replicate? I'd love to hear your thoughts after listening.