
How do you know when to use memorize versus remember? Get all the differences today
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Michelle Kaplan
This is an All Ears English podcast, episode 2582. Did you remember it or memorize it?
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Welcome to the All Ears English podcast, downloaded more than 200 million times. Are you feeling stuck with your English? We'll show you how to become fearless and fluent by focusing on connection, not perfection with your American hosts, Lindsay McMahon, the English adventurer, and Michelle Kaplan, the New York radio girl, coming to you from Colorado and New York City, usa. And to get your transcripts delivered by email every week, go to allearsenglish.com forward/, subscribe. How do you know when to use
Lindsay McMahon
the word memorize versus the word remember in English?
Podcast Announcer
Get all the subtle and not so subtle differences today.
Michelle Kaplan
Are you still translating from your native language into English in your head? Are you always getting confused between the different grammar tenses? Let's figure out what you need to work on. Find your current English level with our five minute quiz at allearsenglish.com fluencyscore.
Lindsay McMahon
Hello there, Michelle. How's it going today?
Michelle Kaplan
Good. Lindsay, how are you?
Lindsay McMahon
Feeling good. Feeling good. Michelle, are you good at remembering all of the birthdays in your family? It sounds like you have a pretty big family
Michelle Kaplan
on, on. My family isn't that big, but Dan's family is big. And so then when you add them all together, it is a big family. As far as birthday goes. Birthdays go, I'm pretty good. But there is, there's a week in October where it's like everybody's birthday in the family.
Lindsay McMahon
Okay. Okay.
Michelle Kaplan
So, so it's my dad's, his dad's, his sisters, his, our niece and nephew.
Lindsay McMahon
Interesting.
Michelle Kaplan
Everybody's. And so sometimes that gets a little confusing and so that's, that can be hard to remember. What about you, Lindsay? Are you gonna, you know, remembering birthdays?
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah. Family. I'm usually good friends. You know, it's so frustrating because I, I decided to recommit to remembering friends birthdays. I wrote them all in this app that I decided to, to get a membership for, for birthdays. And then the app offloaded and I lost all the birthdays. Well, so now I just have to go back. It's better just have it in the old noggin.
Michelle Kaplan
Right?
Lindsay McMahon
In the old noggin.
Michelle Kaplan
Well, it's funny. Yeah. Sometimes I, I, I always think, oh, it's better to just be able to remember, not have always everything written down. It's good for your mind. But then I do forget.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah, I know, I know. And I feel so bad when a friend remembers and I forget theirs. Oh, it's such a, it's Such a mind trip. Yeah. What are we talking about today, Michelle?
Michelle Kaplan
So today we are going to talk about this really interesting topic that you brought up, which is very important. And I bet a lot of our listeners are a little confused about this. And, um, it's the difference between remember and memorize. Yeah.
Lindsay McMahon
I was having a conversation with a student sometime in the last last couple of weeks and, and I heard this used incorrectly and I thought, oh, this would make a great episode, Michelle, for our listeners today. Right?
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, yeah, definitely. So I. This is a great idea. So I'm excited to talk about this. And before we do get into it, we are just so excited to say thank you to our reviewers.
Lindsay McMahon
Yes, I want to say a huge thank you to Pijan101 from Tai, who gave us a five star review, by the way, on January 25th in Apple. Podcast, Huge thank you. They said, I really like your podcasts. They're so interesting that I keep listening every day. That's fantastic. And then we have Mac shack from the US on January 23rd in Apple. He said, my best podcast finding for this year. Thank you both a ton. So that sounds like a brand new listener. So huge shout out to our two amazing reviewers. Guys, if you want to hear your name announced on the show, go ahead and review our show. Wherever you listen, Apple Podcasts, Spotify, cast box in the iOS or Android app. Whatever it is, leave us a review. We'll do our best to announce your name on the show.
Michelle Kaplan
All right, excellent. Perfect. Okay, so let's start with memorize.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah, very different, right?
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, very different. Lindsay, what is. What is memorize? Tell us about it. Well, actually, they're not that different.
Lindsay McMahon
But they are different, right? They're related. Right.
Michelle Kaplan
So they're very related. Of course.
Lindsay McMahon
Memorize and remember. So memorize is about learning something by heart. We always say this expression, learn it by heart. Why don't. Why don't we say it? Learn it by mind or learn it by. I don't know, we say learn it by heart. So we keep it in our mind with the aim of not forgetting it. This is pretty intentional. I remember doing a lot of this in school, Michelle, Memorizing dates, historical dates, events, that kind of thing. Names. Do you. Does that ring any bells for you?
Michelle Kaplan
Oh, yeah, of course. Well, and I. And I used to, you know, when I did a lot of theater, I used to have to memorize my. My lines.
Lindsay McMahon
Yes.
Michelle Kaplan
Oh, of course.
Lindsay McMahon
Oh, my gosh.
Michelle Kaplan
So it's really. It's about that process of learning and trying to keep Something. Get something to stick, right?
Athletic Brewing Company Advertiser
Yes.
Michelle Kaplan
What about phone numbers? Lindsay, do you have your partner's phone number memorized?
Lindsay McMahon
I do. Thank goodness. Right. Because I feel like I remember the days when we didn't have cell phones and the. I remember, like, dialing my best friend's phone number next door. Right. And so it's still a concept to have a number, a phone number in
Michelle Kaplan
my head, and it's good to have it memorized. I remember it took down a very long time to memorize my phone number, and I'm like, come on.
Lindsay McMahon
I know, I know.
Indeed Sponsored Jobs Advertiser
Come on.
Lindsay McMahon
Right?
Michelle Kaplan
I also, I also try and have my son. He has our phone numbers memorized. So it's good to have your kids know your phone numbers. So wait, I was just going to say about something about phone numbers. Oh, I forgot what it was. But it was fun.
Lindsay McMahon
The whole idea about being an actor on stage. I've always wondered about this. I mean, how much time did it take you to memorize your lines for acting? I just don't even know how this works. Even in Hollywood. I don't get it.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah. Depend. It depended on how many, how many lines I had. But if I had a lot of lines, I mean, I, I, Yeah, it's hard. You, you, you kind of just chunk it up and have small goals and. Wow. It's. I, I remember I had a process. Oh.
Lindsay McMahon
Oh.
Michelle Kaplan
You know what I would do? I would learn it, and then I would write it down.
Lindsay McMahon
Okay, so that's a good trick.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah. So I would, I would. I felt that writing it down kind of solidified it in my mind and.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah.
Michelle Kaplan
So that, that was helpful. Oh, I know what I was gonna ask you. Do you still have phone numbers of, you know, you mentioned your friends and, like, childhood phone numbers memorized?
Lindsay McMahon
Kind of. I still can remember my childhood home phone number. Like the landline.
Rakuten Advertiser
Yep.
Michelle Kaplan
Me too. Yeah.
Lindsay McMahon
I, I don't, I don't think I could get my best friend's number, but almost maybe.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, I could get. I can get that. I, I know my mom's old work phone number. I know my best friend's, you know, landlines. So it's all up there somewhere.
Lindsay McMahon
It's in there. It's in there. I mean, it makes me worry a little bit sometimes with, With Google Maps and everything. Are we just gonna forget how to, like, how to memorize or how to remember?
Michelle Kaplan
How to.
Lindsay McMahon
We're gonna forget how to remember. Don't forget how to remember, Michelle.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah.
Lindsay McMahon
So getting at here is memorize is a little. Is it More technical. Is it a more technical term? Like, it's about the process.
Michelle Kaplan
I would agree with that. It says this process, you know, in order to keep something in your mind.
Lindsay McMahon
Right.
Michelle Kaplan
So before here, let's show how it look in some sentences. So here's one about play. So when I was in a lot of plays, it took me. It took me a lot of time to memorize my lines. Right. To do that process.
Lindsay McMahon
That's a good one. Yep. And again, I'm still intrigued by that. I'm teaching my kids to memorize my phone number and address. Very smart thing to do. Right.
Michelle Kaplan
Or I have to memorize these formulas for my math test. So.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah, yeah. I think it's also the different. One of the key differences here is that memorize is a process, but it's also more word for word, like number for number. Whereas, remember, we're going to go into it now, Michelle, how is it different?
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah. So let's move on to remember. So to remember is to actually have that information in your head or the moment something.
Lindsay McMahon
Right.
Michelle Kaplan
So this is more about the actual product of the memorization. Right. The results, the ability to recall something. So you, you know, I mean, Lindsay, do you remember much about what you learned in high school?
Lindsay McMahon
I would say maybe half.
Michelle Kaplan
That's pretty. That's not bad.
Lindsay McMahon
I feel like I'm. I'm relearning everything, especially historical stuff.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah.
Lindsay McMahon
Really. I couldn't relate to history as much when I was a kid, like, growing up in a small town. Like, what do you know about World War I? Right. But now that I've gone to the battlefields in Belgium, like, I'm much more likely to remember what I learned when I learn history now. So it sounds like, though, Michelle, the difference here is, like, when we would use it. Like, I could ask you, oh, Michelle, you had a performance last night. Did you memorize your. Did you remember your lines? And you could say, yeah, because I had. I had what? I had memorized them.
Michelle Kaplan
Right. So if I remembered them, it means I didn't forget them.
Lindsay McMahon
Right, right.
Michelle Kaplan
I was able to recall them.
Lindsay McMahon
So.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, actually, you could use these sometimes. I mean, like, listen, like, if I said for the. For the math test example, I have to memorize these formulas for my math test, I could say I have to remember them.
Lindsay McMahon
Right.
Michelle Kaplan
But it's different.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah. Sorry. Yeah, go ahead.
Michelle Kaplan
No, no, you go ahead.
Lindsay McMahon
Well, I'm just saying, like, it's a different process. So the idea of when does that memorization happen? It happens before, whereas on test day. You hope that you remember them. You don't hope you memorize them. You hope you already have memorized them.
Michelle Kaplan
Right, right. It's. It's the result of the memorization.
Lindsay McMahon
Exactly.
Michelle Kaplan
So it's like if you memorize something, then you remember it.
Lindsay McMahon
Exactly. Exactly. And then I think, not everything that is remembered is always memorized. Right. Like, I remember my grandmother's face, but I didn't memorize her face.
Michelle Kaplan
Right.
Lindsay McMahon
She's gone now.
Michelle Kaplan
True.
Lindsay McMahon
Right. So that's where we were talking about, like more carbon copy. This idea of word for word, that's a systematic process, but it's not done for everything we remember. We have memories of our first memory. We didn't memorize it.
Michelle Kaplan
Right, yeah, yeah. Very, very good point. So let's show how remember looks. So, yeah, here's one. I can't remember her name. Right. You wouldn't say, I can't memorize her name. It's like I'm. I, it's. You're basically saying, I didn't memorize it. And so, yeah, I can't rem. Remember it. Right.
Lindsay McMahon
Versus a good example. Here is one of my favorite movies. I don't know why I, I find this movie really good with Ben Affleck. The movie Argo. Have you ever seen it? Yeah. Great movie. Very dramatic, involving the CIA, et.
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And.
Lindsay McMahon
Okay, so when it comes to remembering names, they were given identities that they had to memorize. They had to memorize every detail of their fake identity. Right. They were supposed to be Canadian. And so the question is, when they got to the airport to leave Iran that day, did they remember it? Because they had memorized it. But you wouldn't memorize your friends, your best. Like you haven't memorized your best friend's name from childhood. You don't need to. Right, right. So it's.
Michelle Kaplan
Right. It's just that I, I just know it. Right, exactly.
Lindsay McMahon
Yes.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, exactly. It's. It's different. It is that process, it's a little more technical. Yeah, I definitely agree. Yeah, yeah. Or here's another one. Like if you said if you were talking to your friend, your childhood friend, you could say, do you remember when we used to have food fights in the cafeteria? Right. You wouldn't memorize that. It's just, it's a memory. It's something that happened. You didn't have to. There was no process. There was nothing that you were. Had to really try for. It's just that it be. It naturally seeped into your mind as an experience.
Lindsay McMahon
Perfect. So in a sense we can remember Both things we've memorized and our memories.
Michelle Kaplan
Right.
Lindsay McMahon
Hopefully we're making this more clear, not more confusing for our listeners. Here's another example. I'm trying to remember where I met him. Right. That's not something you would have memorized. That's just a life memory.
Michelle Kaplan
Right, Right.
Lindsay McMahon
Perfect.
Michelle Kaplan
So, yeah, essentially, if you memorize something, if you do go through that process, if it's that kind of a thing that you really have to try to remember, your goal is to remember.
Lindsay McMahon
Right. You got it. Love it. Okay.
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Lindsay McMahon
All right, Michelle, so let's go over a couple grammar points. What do we need to know about grammar? It's not enough just to know the differences between these two words. We need to know what grammar goes
Michelle Kaplan
with these two words, how to use them. Yeah. And there's more to all of this, but we're gonna. That we could follow up on. But we're gonna teach the most important parts, the basics today. Yeah. So with remember, Right. One way you can use it is to is to say remember to and the verb.
Lindsay McMahon
Yes.
Michelle Kaplan
So, for example, remember to buy milk at the store. So that's have it in your mind and do what is needed. Right. Like put this in your head.
Lindsay McMahon
Yes, exactly. Remember, it's like a command. Now please remember to buy mail. You ask your husband or something. Remember to pick up the bread and the milk at the store, Whatever. Right. This is not something we've memorized. But again, remember to do something. Remember to verb good. Or this is looking back. I remember watching that show every day after school. This is memories, Right?
Michelle Kaplan
Right. So that would be verb and ing. So I remember watching that show. I remember reading that book. I remember going on vacation with my friend. Right.
Lindsay McMahon
Yes. Yes, exactly. Love it. And then what about memorize? Michelle?
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah. So we're not. You wouldn't use memorize with the verb and ing. Right. You wouldn't say, I, I memorize going to the store. Right, right. That doesn't sound right to me. Generally, memorize would just be followed by a noun. Right. So to memorize something. Or, I mean, of course, if you're using in a different form, to have something memorized.
Lindsay McMahon
Right.
Michelle Kaplan
So she memorized all the words to the monologue just in time for the audition.
Lindsay McMahon
Ex. Exactly. You wouldn't memorize going to the store. Like, the event of going. You might memorize, like, unconsciously memorize the route to the store, maybe without even trying.
Michelle Kaplan
Right.
Lindsay McMahon
You just learn it.
Michelle Kaplan
Right, Right.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah, right.
Michelle Kaplan
Exactly. So, I mean, like, if you say, okay, here. I mean, this is what I was just mentioning. So if I say I have something memorized.
Lindsay McMahon
Yes.
Michelle Kaplan
Is that the same thing as remember. I don't think so.
Lindsay McMahon
No. No. I think it comes back to the process, the system.
Michelle Kaplan
Exactly. That's what I was gonna say.
Lindsay McMahon
The more intentional pro. I think that's another key. It's more intention, more intentional. Yeah. It's like, I'm gonna sit down. I'm gonna have a test tomorrow, and my. You know, my. My senior history class, I have to memorize 10 different dates.
Michelle Kaplan
Yes. Right. Right. You're using index cards, whatever it is. So, you know, there's more of a process. So. All right. Should we do a role play?
Lindsay McMahon
Let's do it. So here we're roommates, and we're leaving for a trip. We're locking up the house. Okay. Very specific context.
Michelle Kaplan
Yes.
Lindsay McMahon
Did you remember to turn off the sink upstairs?
Michelle Kaplan
Yes, I think. I mean, I remember going upstairs and checking everything. I think it's okay. Okay, I'll check again.
Lindsay McMahon
Thanks.
Michelle Kaplan
Also, I memorized our hotel's address, so don't worry about that.
Lindsay McMahon
Okay, great. Thanks. I'm this way, too. I'm sort of a checker. I question myself as to whether I, you know, turned off Lindsay were the same or.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, yeah. Dan will always be like. Like even just this weekend, we were going out for the weekend, and. And it was before snowstorm, and I was nervous because, you know, you have to make certain preparations on your house. He had the p. Leave certain door things open and whatever. So, you know, we. I. He got the kids in the car. And I said, he's like, okay, just lock up. And I said, I don't like being the last person.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah, I feel that way, too.
Michelle Kaplan
And he's like, I trust you. And. And like, no.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah, that's even worse. That's even worse. Right. When you get that comment because you're like, what if I mess this up? Yeah, it's true. It's true. We second guess ourselves with these little practical things sometimes. But this. These are good examples here.
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So let's go through this role play,
Lindsay McMahon
Michelle, and see what we said. So I asked you, did you remember to turn off the sink upstairs? It wouldn't make any sense for me to say, did you memorize? Nothing to do with memorizing. Right, Right.
Michelle Kaplan
It's like. Because you could have also just say, said, did you forget? Right. I mean, it's the opposite of forget. Right.
Lindsay McMahon
What is the impression you want to give to your friend? Right.
Michelle Kaplan
Right.
Athletic Brewing Company Advertiser
What do you assume about your friend?
Rakuten Advertiser
Yes.
Michelle Kaplan
This one is a little more optimistic. Then I said, yes, I think. And I said, I mean, I remember going upstairs and checking everything. So verb. Ing. So I have this memory of doing that. It's fuzzy in my mind. I was checking a lot of things, and now I'm.
Lindsay McMahon
So I remember doing something.
Indeed Sponsored Jobs Advertiser
Right.
Michelle Kaplan
Good.
Lindsay McMahon
And then. And here we. We bring in memorization. Right. So you said, also, I memorized our hotel's address, so don't worry. So here you went through the intentional process of sitting down and committing something to memory, maybe systematically. Maybe you have tricks of how to do that.
Michelle Kaplan
Right.
Lindsay McMahon
Pneumatic devices or something. Right? Yeah.
Michelle Kaplan
Well, those are the best.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah. So I don't know why I had to memorize the hotel's address.
Lindsay McMahon
Us. Yeah, I don't know either. In 2026.
Michelle Kaplan
Right.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah, it does.
Michelle Kaplan
But maybe I'm nervous we're all gonna lose our phones. Sure. Who knows? Yeah. But in any case, I did it. And you're welcome.
Lindsay McMahon
And I'm sure we got to the hotel just fine. Yeah, you're welcome. I mean, it is a good exercise to. To try now, because with all this technology, we don't want our brains to just kind of like, go to mush. Right?
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, yeah, it's true. Exactly. Well, they always say that what you remember most is song lyrics from, like, songs from teenagehood, teenager years or childhood. Right. Do you remember. Do you ever hear a song that was from your childhood. And you're like, how do I know all the words? But I don't know what I did yesterday.
Lindsay McMahon
It's hilarious. Like, sometimes I'll go to a workout class and the teacher will have like an 80s.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah.
Lindsay McMahon
Playlist from Spotify on there, and I'll just know every word of every song. It's just incredible because it's not like I sat down and tried to memorize those lyrics.
Michelle Kaplan
Right.
Lindsay McMahon
So it's a good reason to try to learn English with songs with lyrics. Oh, my gosh. It's like we're having fun. There's emotion being invoked.
Michelle Kaplan
Right.
Lindsay McMahon
And we learn chunks and phrases as long as they're correct grammatically. Right. Which is another thing. But anyways, so, Michelle, what's another episode that we could check out?
Michelle Kaplan
All right, guys, check out episode 2571. That was don't let English vocabulary break down on you.
Lindsay McMahon
Nice. And for a takeaway, I mean, I just, I feel like, excited that we did this episode today because I have heard this mistake being made in very subtle context with students. Michelle, any other final takeaway that we want to leave our listeners with?
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, we, I mean, we, we went over the basics today. Again, I would say, you know, if you're, if you're going to remember one thing, I would say think of memorize being more of that process.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah, the process.
Michelle Kaplan
You know, I think that's, that's kind of the most helpful takeaway if you're wondering which one to use.
Lindsay McMahon
Yeah. The emotional things don't need a process because they're baked into your mind. You don't need to memorize your wedding day.
Michelle Kaplan
Yeah, right.
Lindsay McMahon
Some people. All right, good stuff today, Michelle. Well, you have a good rest of your day, guys. Hit follow right here on the show and be sure to leave us a rating or review if you love our style.
Michelle Kaplan
All right. All right, Lindsay, thanks for chatting about this with me today. And guys, we'll see you in the next episode.
Lindsay McMahon
Bye, Michelle.
Michelle Kaplan
Bye.
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All Ears English Podcast – Episode 2582
Did You Remember It or Memorize It?
Hosts: Lindsay McMahon & Michelle Kaplan
Date: March 16, 2026
In this lively episode, Lindsay and Michelle break down the crucial difference between the verbs “memorize” and “remember,” two words that are commonly confused by English learners. The hosts explore practical examples, fun stories, and grammar tips to help listeners master these essential words for speaking like a native. Their natural, conversational approach delivers ESL learning strategies with a focus on real-life application and memorable insights.
| Timestamp | Segment | |---------------|---------------------------------------------------------------| | 01:29–02:56 | Birthday memory struggles, tech apps vs. natural recall | | 04:34–05:37 | Defining and discussing “memorize” | | 06:20–07:38 | Phone numbers and memorization – past and present | | 08:35–10:37 | Contrasting “memorize” and “remember”; example sentences | | 14:33–17:11 | Grammar focus: how to use “remember” and “memorize” | | 17:18–19:25 | Role play: practical usage in daily situation | | 20:14–20:52 | Music, lyrics, and the power of incidental memory |
The hosts encourage listeners to focus on the distinction between process (memorize) and outcome (remember). Michelle’s tip: “If you’re going to remember one thing, I would say think of memorize being more of that process.” (21:22)
This episode is a must-listen for ESL students looking to refine their command of nuanced vocabulary and boost their confidence in naturally using American English.