
In Episode 2 of the Environmental Strategist series, Chris and Brooks Bunbury take a deeper dive into Environmental Financial Assurance (EFA)—why it exists, how it evolved, and why it is a critical but often misunderstood part of managing environmental risk. Tracing EFA back to Superfund and early regulatory requirements, the Bunburys explain how indemnification clauses and contractual obligations frequently leave organizations unknowingly self insuring environmental exposures. They break down the most common EFA tools, from insurance and bonds to letters of credit and captives and share real world examples. Through practical scenarios and hard earned lessons, the episode highlights how a thoughtful EFA strategy protects balance sheets, limits reputational damage, and ensures organizations are financially prepared when environmental liabilities arise.
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