Loading summary
A
This is an iHeart podcast. Guaranteed Human. Don't tell me about your childhood. I don't want to hear it. It's one more thing. Armstrong and Getty. One more thing. So I have for years, several years now, been aware of the study of happiness in the world of psychology because it was figured out by a couple of terrific authors. Martin Seligman, among others. And I think I have his landmark book somewhere or other that, hey, it just occurred to me that everybody in my field studies unhappiness. Has anybody studied happiness?
B
I read the Art of Happiness by the dalai Lama. Geez, 25 years ago. One of the most important books I ever read in my life. Definitely his main theses was, it's perfectly okay to pursue happiness. You just got to put a little thought into what actually makes you happy.
A
We do all your own business. Put on some pants.
B
We do things all the time that don't actually make us happy. We know they don't make us happy, but we do them anyway.
A
Yeah, yeah, that's funny, that. That's a pretty good statement of how I feel about technology in the modern world. Just because everybody's doing it doesn't mean I should be doing it anyway. So back to Seligman and one other guy like him whose name is flitted out of my head because I'm old. But a lot of their colleagues responded that, well, yeah, you get happy by getting rid of the unhappy. And they're like. And Seligman and others, including Arthur Brooks, who wrote this, who's written several famous books about this, say, no, I think those are kind of two different things. They're related. But you can not be psychotic or neurotic or have anxiety or severe depression still be unhappy. Let's study happiness.
B
Did at any point anybody say, turn your frown upside down or let you let a smile be your umbrella?
A
Oh, that first one's especially good because it rhymes. Katie, did you actually vomit? I thought that might have been morning sickness, but I did. No, that was. That was actual vomit. That was terrible.
B
You ever had anybody tell you to smile? I have.
A
Oh, I was just gonna say, hey, guys, here's a tip. Don't ever tell a woman, you should smile more.
B
Or, dude, I've been told to smile. Hey, smile.
A
Well, you have murder face.
B
You.
A
Murder face. Says you. Yeah, that's interesting. Trump said that to some female reporter a week or two ago, and there was a big flap about that. There's a big flap every damn day. So who can keep track? So anyway, Arthur Brooks is writing columns for the free press these days. And this one is entitled therapy won't make you happier. And that's okay. And he leads off with he had just gone back to academia after a number of years away from it. And first day of class, some female student says to him, I've been in therapy for five years. And he was like, oh boy, times have changed. People used to keep that to themselves, quickly became aware of no, everybody talks about it all the time, all of.
B
A sudden, and it's a badge of honor.
A
Yeah, right. Therapy is no longer a private matter and it is utterly ubiquitous, especially among younger college educated adults. 55% of Gen Zers and millennials have at least one therapy session and 83% of them openly tell others that they are in therapy.
B
What if they feel like it does them any good? I feel like it's mostly worthless, I really do. And I've paid for plenty of it.
A
You and Mr. Brooks should get together and chat. So anyway, this gal's actual question was, I've been in therapy for five years. Should it be making me happier? Do I need to keep going? If I am taking this class, which is really kind of a funny story, is a class about the psychology of happiness. And he says, I fear this betrays a funnel fundamental misunderstanding. What therapy is is for. For those who don't know, therapy generally involves regular speaking sessions with trained professionals dedicated to addressing one's emotional behavioral mental health challenges and teaching techniques to build coping skills and make positive changes. In lay terms, it helps to help a patient manage whatever is making him or her miserable, such as depression or anxiety. And. And he gives actually a couple. We don't have time limitations. That's what I love about this. Doing this podcast at the end of the radio show, so we'll go ahead and get into details. There are many therapy types. One example is mindfulness based cog of therapy, which I'm a big fan of by proxy, which uses exposure techniques to teach patients to accept their distress as painful, but neither irremediable nor catastrophic. For instance, consider a 22 year old who has just been blindsided by a breakup and truly believes he will die loveless and alone. Mcbt this cognitive therapy will help him see that his grief and sadness are real and terrible, but that with time, loving a new person is not only possible, but probable. And then he goes into therapy's critics, which include the fabulous Abigail Schreier, who's argued that a good deal of therapy administered adolescents and young adults today is making the problems worse rather than better. By Encouraging rumination. That means constantly thinking about your problems, pathologizing normal experiences and undermining resilience sometimes. In other words, the heartbroken 22 year old needs to stop talking about how he failed in his relationship.
B
That's one of my favorite ones because that word came up with a a mentor who told me this after my divorce. I was really, really unhappy. He said, don't pathologize grief. Something bad happened. You're supposed to feel bad. Maybe for a while.
A
Yeah.
B
No, it's not weird that you feel bad. Something really bad happened, so now you feel bad. That's the way it works.
A
You know, I don't want to overdo this statement slash sentiment, but simple truth like that, we need more of that and less of intellectual multi paragraph rambling. And I'm not one of those guys who rejects all experts and all learning or anything like that. But man, that is. There's a lot of truth right there. So to return to my students query, and I'm going to add this in because it's one of my favorite jokes. It's stupid and simple, but I like it. Can taking a class on happiness replace therapy? An old joke proves instructive here. Man breaks his hands in an accident, undergoes reconstructive surgery, and afterward asks the doctor if he'll be able to play the piano. I don't see why not, replies his physician. Great. Says the man I've always wanted to like surgery. Therapy is not a miracle worker. It can diminish and help you manage your own happiness, but it won't increase your capacity for happiness, at least not very much. Nor will it help you to play the piano. And then he says, look, it may sound like I'm splitting hairs, but I'm really not. Because happiness and unhappiness are neither opposites nor mutually exclusive. Humans experience both positive and negative negative emotions all day long, sometimes even at the same time. According to one study, a an Average woman spends 39% of a typical day experiencing predominantly positive emotions. 39% negative emotions is about 17% made a number.
B
Katie, does that sound right? The exact numbers. Your typical day? Do I keep a chart? You should keep a chart. I do.
A
And about a third of the time is a mixed state that is both positive and negative. Interestingly, the other 10% they can't nail down. For men, it's another 6% on positive emotions, just 3% less on negative emotions, and very similar number that are kind of ambivalent.
B
I don't know. I'm trying to wrap my head around the both at the same time feeling happy and unhappy at the same time.
A
Could that be like happy but exhausted? Kind of like that sort of a thing? Or, you know, how about angry but drunk?
B
What?
A
Are you looking at me when you say that? Like, I. Recently we were in a conversation with one of the folks working on the house, and it was a frustrating conversation in the context of something that was good. So I would describe myself at the time as just like, oh, my God, seriously, we've got to deal with this. It's okay. It'll be done soon. I love what we're having done, blah, blah, blah. So I don't know. But then now he's going to get to the business end of his proposition. Unhappiness isn't a sign that anything's wrong, and it's not something you can fix, no matter how much time you spend in therapy. The reality is that the majority of people are mentally healthy. They just want to make their lives happier. And then he gets into the history of it that there was no study of that. And Martin Seligman thought that was crazy. And it led him to champion the discipline of positive psychology based on the hypothesis that an absence of negativity does not imply the presence of positivity. Psychologists, he argued, should develop tools and interventions not only to lower unhappiness, but to raise happiness as well. And here's speaking of simple ancient wisdom that you will ignore at your peril, and you will deserve to be unhappy if you do. I'm yelling at me, not you. So if therapy won't make you happy, what does positive psychology say will do? So a good place to start is to get out of the house and mix with people. Published research finds great happiness increases from, for example, investing time with friends and family, joining a club, staying active, practicing your religion, trying new things. The reason for this is that these activities stimulate the three Mac macronutrients of happiness, enjoyment, satisfaction, and meaning.
B
To a certain extent, it just interrupts your negative thought patterns because you're just. You're engaging in a conversation. See, you're just not ruminating about whatever was making you unhappy.
A
Yeah, yeah. And I. I haven't actually talked about this much, but I have been prone at times to occasions of a spiral of nasty, nasty thoughts. Not like, you know, I want her to wear a cowgirl outfit and, you know, maybe I'll have a whip, or.
B
No, like, more like, you want to put them in a pit.
A
Crazy, negative thoughts. No, about myself mostly, and about, you know, just, you know, how it is. You Just get into these pits. And the one thing I finally realized was get out, get away from yourself. Engage with other people and other things. That ruminative spiral, that's the one thing you have to avoid.
B
It's amazing though.
A
Even go to a freaking store and walk around.
B
Yeah, I think we've all had this experience, but you can be ruminating about something and feel pretty down overwhelmed or whatever. And then when you get out of it because you got a phone call or somebody knocked at the door and it's a mailman or they want. They want to sell you site, whatever.
A
It is, it's all of a sudden.
B
You'Re out of it.
A
It's like, wow, the gym rips me out of those every time.
B
Ah, good one.
A
Yeah, it's a good one. Good one. Yeah. Actually, there's another study I've got around here somewhere that actually we had. I think we had audio of it maybe yesterday that aerobic exercise was found to be about equal with antidepressants.
B
It doesn't surprise me a bit.
A
Yeah, just get some exercise. So anyway, those again, those three. Mac. Oh, I was gonna say. And also the whole engage outside yourself thing, sometimes you'll just go, I'm gonna take a walk, I'm gonna go to the store, whatever. And you'll see somebody who is truly unfortunate. And your heart will go out to them. And it's not like, oh, I'm not so bad off. They're really bad off. That's. That's. That cheapens the emotion. It's more like, oh, my God, there are people really suffering in the world, and I would sure like to be able to help them, at least if I could. And that just gets you outside yourself. But anyway, the three macronutrients of happiness, enjoyment, satisfaction, and meaning. You might be tempted to ask whether you really need a PhD to know that you'll be happier if you have a couple of friends. Try not to be a jerk and get off the couch from time to time, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. But please, he writes, consider that I spent a very long time in school. So listen to me. Essentially, you want to be happy. Act nicely is one of the positive interventions that scholars have proven to be effective. Just be kind.
B
I had the luxury of getting to do the experiment that a lot of people don't get to do because I made the mistake of not having children till later than I should have. But I had plenty of time to be. I had no responsibilities. I had money and time and I was miserable. I got to do the experiment and know, at least for me, money, time and freedom with no responsibility, which gives you no meaning, made me miserable.
A
I got to do the experiments for a lot of.
B
Spent a lot of time doing that and there is nothing there there. So I at least don't have that. Like, because I think a lot of people, you know, you're. You're busy with your. You have kids at a normal age, whatever your job, you think, man, someday when I got all these kids are.
A
Out of the house and I got.
B
Free time, it's gonna be so awesome. Maybe it will be for you. But you got to come up with something to give you meaning.
A
Because right.
B
The. The. The self. The. The looking for pleasure every day wears off really freaking fast.
A
Pleasure is not meaning enjoyment. That could be pleasure. Things you just like doing, but satisfaction and meaning. Going out to a really nice meal is enjoyment. But are you. Are you like, proud of yourself that you did it and reflect back on it thinking, wow, I really learned something? No, no, indeed. Let me do. I finished. Yeah. Here's. This is close. Which brings me back again to my students question. Much of what I teach in that class and what I will be writing about in this column falls under the banner of positive psychology. Introducing tools to you can use to make yourself happier rather than just less unhappy. So don't fire your therapist for not making you happier, just as you wouldn't fire her for not fixing your dishwasher. That's not her job. And one last point. If you don't have a real problem to fix but just want to get happier, you might not need therapy at all. Even if it seems as if everyone else is doing it.
B
If you went on a Saturday morning and helped them do the food kitchen thing or whatever like that, I would be shocked if that doesn't do the average person more good than seeing a therapist once a week.
A
Oh, without a doubt.
B
Or anything similar.
A
There's a lot of bad therapists. Yeah. Useless or bad. Yeah. Yeah. Take a brisk walk to the food kitchen. Back it. It'll be more effective than any drug your doctor will tell you to stick down your throat.
B
Yeah. My final thought on that would be, I understand what you were saying about that. You run into somebody who's got a really bad problem, there's something to just the plain. Okay, my problem's not as bad as that guy's. I mean, just a perspective.
A
A dose of perspective. That's not useless at all. No, you're right.
B
Pretty good.
A
You're right. Yeah.
B
Well, I guess that's it.
A
This is an iHeart podcast. Guaranteed Human.
Podcast: Armstrong & Getty On Demand
Host: iHeartPodcasts
Date: February 12, 2026
This episode delves into the nature of happiness, addressing common misconceptions about therapy, and exploring the practical applications of positive psychology in everyday life. Armstrong & Getty engage in a candid discussion about what truly makes people happy, the limits of therapy, the pitfalls of constant self-examination, and the importance of meaning, engagement, and perspective.
[00:00-00:42] Armstrong introduces the idea that psychology has traditionally focused on unhappiness, with happiness as a relatively new field. He references Martin Seligman and Arthur Brooks as influential thinkers who argue that being "not unhappy" is not the same as being happy.
[01:08-01:53] Even if someone isn’t suffering from mental illness, they can still lack happiness—these are related but not the same.
[02:24-03:22] The hosts observe how therapy has become normalized, especially among younger adults, and question its actual benefits.
[03:22-03:27] Skepticism toward therapy’s effectiveness arises.
[05:18-05:40] The hosts stress the importance of not pathologizing normal human emotions like grief.
[05:40-07:03] A reminder that unhappiness is not always a sign of something wrong and that simple truths are sometimes best.
[10:04-10:25] The podcast candidly addresses ruminative thought patterns and the value of engaging with others.
[10:27-10:52] Activities such as exercising or simply going out are highlighted as powerful tools to reset mood, sometimes as effective as antidepressants.
[11:06-13:00] Armstrong emphasizes that pleasure alone does not equal happiness. Meaning and satisfaction are essential; acts of kindness are proven to boost happiness.
[12:12-13:13] A host’s personal reflection on how unstructured freedom without responsibilities led to unhappiness, reinforcing that meaning is crucial.
[13:13-14:41] Don’t expect therapy to make you happy if you lack a specific problem. Positive actions like volunteering or practicing kindness are often more effective than therapy for general happiness.
[14:10-14:26] Volunteering and acts of service can be more uplifting than therapy.
[14:41-14:55] The power of perspective—seeing others’ hardships can put your own problems in context.
On Therapy’s Limits:
“Therapy is not a miracle worker. It can diminish and help you manage your own happiness, but it won't increase your capacity for happiness, at least not very much.”
— (A, paraphrasing Arthur Brooks, 06:26)
On Meaning and Responsibility:
“Money, time and freedom with no responsibility, which gives you no meaning, made me miserable.”
— (B, 12:44)
On Combating Rumination:
“Get out, get away from yourself. Engage with other people and other things.”
— (A, 10:08)
On Simple Happiness Advice:
“Try not to be a jerk and get off the couch from time to time… Act nicely.”
— (A, 11:58)
Armstrong & Getty maintain their trademark blend of wry, self-deprecating humor and earnest inquiry. Their discussion is both accessible and practical, peppered with anecdotes, skepticism of current trends, and grounded wisdom. They challenge the modern tendency to seek happiness through therapy alone or to intellectualize common human struggles, instead advocating for action, engagement, kindness, and perspective as lasting sources of happiness.
This episode is a thoughtful, sometimes irreverent exploration of what really makes people happy. The hosts encourage listeners to look beyond therapy as a panacea, suggesting instead that practical, outward-focused actions—friendship, kindness, responsibility, and engagement—are the building blocks of a richer, happier life.