Autocracy in America: The Dissident Episode Summary
Host: Garry Kasparov
Guest: Masih Alinejad
Release Date: July 25, 2025
Podcast: Autocracy in America by The Atlantic
Introduction: Understanding Dissidence
Autocracy in America delves into the pressing issue of authoritarian tactics permeating the United States, emphasizing the necessity to recognize and combat these threats. In the episode titled "The Dissident," host Garry Kasparov engages in a profound conversation with Masih Alinejad, an Iranian journalist and women's rights activist whose unwavering stand against the Islamic Republic of Iran has led to her exile in the United States.
Notable Quote:
"If you stop caring about freedom everywhere, you won't have it at home for long."
— Garry Kasparov [00:34]
Masih Alinejad: A Beacon of Resistance
Masih Alinejad begins by defining a dissident within an autocratic context, highlighting the immense risks involved in standing against oppressive regimes. Her personal narrative embodies this definition, detailing her relentless fight for women's rights in Iran, which culminated in her exile after enduring severe retaliation from the Iranian authorities, including a recent assassination attempt on her life in Brooklyn.
Notable Quote:
"The regime, whatever I do, made them mad and very angry with me. And they hate me so much that they really want to get rid of me."
— Masih Alinejad [03:54]
The Power of Women's Mobilization
Alinejad emphasizes the pivotal role of women in combating authoritarianism. She discusses how her campaign against compulsory veiling galvanized Iranian women to practice civil disobedience, a direct challenge to the regime's control over personal freedoms. This collective resistance not only undermines the regime's authority but also inspires broader movements for democracy and human rights.
Notable Quote:
"If women can say no to those who control their body, these women can say no to dictators. And that scares the regime."
— Masih Alinejad [05:18]
Exile and the Struggle for Reform
The conversation shifts to the aftermath of the 2009 Iranian presidential election, which Alinejad describes as a "selection" rather than a genuine democratic process. Disillusioned by the regime's blatant disregard for democratic reforms, she recounts her decision to leave Iran. Her attempt to seek support from the Obama administration, which ultimately failed to provide the necessary backing, led to her permanent relocation to the United States.
Notable Quote:
"Hillary Clinton, I have to give her the credit. She actually went public after that. She said that big regret. Obama's administration should have supported..."
— Masih Alinejad [09:44]
Personal Sacrifices and Emotional Toll
Alinejad opens up about the personal costs of her activism, including the separation from her family and the emotional trauma of witnessing her loved ones suffer under the regime's oppressive laws. She shares poignant anecdotes, such as the creation of cherry blossom and peach trees in her Brooklyn garden to honor her parents, symbolizing her enduring connection to her homeland despite physical exile.
Notable Quote:
"Sometimes I really feel miserable, Gary. I have to... I have family, but it's like I don't have them. Because I want freedom. Because I want democracy."
— Masih Alinejad [12:38]
Critique of Western Feminism and Hypocrisy
Alinejad criticizes Western feminists and activists for their selective advocacy, pointing out the lack of solidarity for women in countries like Iran and Afghanistan. She argues that while movements like #MeToo have made significant strides in the West, similar efforts to support women under authoritarian regimes are conspicuously absent. This hypocrisy undermines global human rights advancements and betrays international sisterhood.
Notable Quote:
"The biggest enemy of the women in Iran and Afghanistan, unfortunately, are the Western feminists."
— Masih Alinejad [20:35]
Formation of the World Liberty Congress
In response to global authoritarianism, Alinejad and Kasparov discuss their collaborative efforts to establish the World Liberty Congress, an organization aimed at uniting dissidents from around the world. This coalition seeks to present a formidable front against dictatorships by fostering international solidarity and coordinated action among those who have directly challenged oppressive regimes.
Notable Quote:
"Our organization is trying to actually teach the leaders of democracies that they have to be as united as dictators and work together when it comes to ending authoritarianism."
— Masih Alinejad [29:55]
Global Interconnectedness of Democracy and Autocracy
Acentral theme of the episode is the interdependence between global democratic and authoritarian forces. Alinejad warns that democracy's survival in one region is intrinsically linked to its protection in others. She highlights the collaborative nature of authoritarian regimes like Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea, emphasizing that their unity poses a significant threat to global democracy.
Notable Quote:
"The real warmongers are the Islamic Republic officials inside the country."
— Masih Alinejad [37:40]
Action Over Diplomacy: A Call to Solidarity
Concluding the discussion, Alinejad advocates for tangible actions over mere diplomatic gestures. She underscores the necessity for the international community to actively support dissidents and take decisive measures against authoritarian regimes, rather than relying on ineffective or superficial policies. Her heartfelt plea emphasizes that real solidarity and proactive engagement are crucial for safeguarding global freedom and security.
Notable Quote:
"Diplomacy is not going to save the lives of women in Iran, in Afghanistan... We need actions. We need real solidarity."
— Masih Alinejad [34:34]
Final Reflections and Recent Developments
Towards the end of the episode, Alinejad reflects on recent geopolitical events, including U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran. She expresses a nuanced perspective, recognizing the mixed reactions among Iranians—some rejoicing at the weakening of regime officials, while others mourn the loss of innocent lives. Her stance remains clear: true peace and security hinge on unequivocally opposing the Islamic Republic.
Notable Quote:
"If you ask Iranians, they have only one message to you. The real warmongers are the Islamic Republic officials inside the country."
— Masih Alinejad [38:02]
Conclusion: The Imperative of Global Unity Against Autocracy
Autocracy in America: The Dissident serves as a compelling exposition on the resilience and sacrifices of dissidents like Masih Alinejad. It underscores the critical need for global unity and proactive measures to counteract the rising tide of authoritarianism. Through personal testimonies and strategic insights, the episode calls on listeners to recognize their roles in preserving and advancing freedoms worldwide.
Produced by: Arlene Aurevolo and Natalie Brennan
Edited by: Dave Shaw
Original Music and Mix: Rob Smersiak
Fact-Checking: Anna Alvarado
Special Thanks: Paulina Kasparov and Meg Gringerd
Executive Producer: Claudia Bate
Managing Editor: Andre Valdes