Bloomberg Tech: "Trump Advances Plans for TikTok US Deal"
Date: September 26, 2025
Hosts: Caroline Hyde (New York) & Ed Ludlow (San Francisco)
Episode Overview:
This episode centers on the Trump administration’s new advances in facilitating a $14 billion deal for American investors to buy TikTok’s US operations. It explores the political, economic, and technical complexities of the deal, the parties involved (notably Oracle, ByteDance, and UAE’s MGX), and the implications for advertisers, users, and the tech sector broadly. The episode also touches on wider tech market trends, the AI investment boom, and features expert commentary on issues ranging from infrastructure spending to Apple's AI strategy missteps.
Main Theme
Trump’s TikTok Deal Moves Forward:
The US government is advancing plans for a group led by US investors—anchored by Oracle, Silver Lake, and UAE-backed MGX—to acquire TikTok’s US operations, with the deal set to reshape user data security, algorithm oversight, profit distribution, and broader US-China tech relations.
Key Discussion Points and Insights
1. Details of the TikTok US Deal
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Structure and Approval (08:30–15:00):
- Oracle will play a pivotal role in securing user data and helping govern the algorithm, which is to be leased and re-trained in the US.
- Despite the deal, ByteDance is projected to retain a major share of profits (reportedly over 50%) and algorithmic control questions persist.
- China’s official response is cautious, calling for “an open, fair and non-discriminatory environment for Chinese investors.”
Notable Quote:
- Alex Levine (Bloomberg Social Media Reporter):
“Oracle is set to play a huge role in helping the new US TikTok entity secure user data and also the algorithm ... which is going to be leased from ByteDance.” (10:45)
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National Security Scrutiny (15:00–19:00):
- The proposed structure resembles previous attempts (like Project Texas) that failed to fully satisfy policymakers’ national security concerns.
- Members of Trump’s own party and Washington insiders question if these measures are sufficient, or if they’re merely window dressing.
2. Impact on Advertisers and Content Creators
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Advertiser Reaction and Strategy (19:00–28:00):
- Rachel Tippograph (Founder, Micmac Analytics):
- Advertisers are in wait-and-see mode due to uncertainty about TikTok’s future engagement and ad performance.
- If engagement and performance metrics hold, advertisers may continue investing; otherwise, ad dollars could shift to competitors like Meta and Alphabet.
- Major uncertainty exists around future efficiencies as global advertisers may now need to manage US and non-US campaigns separately.
Notable Quote:
- Rachel Tippograph:
"Advertisers ... have contingency plans the moment that TikTok America is created. If the user base is still there, if engagement is still there, and if the ad performance results are still there, then you’ll see dollars move into TikTok America." (24:30)
- Rachel Tippograph (Founder, Micmac Analytics):
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Algorithm Concerns (26:40–28:00):
- Advertisers’ primary concern is for ad results rather than algorithmic technicalities; content creators care most about community and audience retention.
3. Market Trends and Regulatory Landscape
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Macro Tech Market Moves (05:00–08:30):
- Broader tech stocks, especially in fintech and enterprise software (notably Oracle and Klarna), face pressure amid regulatory and competitive shake-ups.
- Crypto saw a rough week, with MicroStrategy and Bitcoin both down, affecting sentiment.
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Global Ad Regulation (28:00–33:00):
- European and UK requirements for ad-free social platforms are increasing market fragmentation, forcing shifts in advertiser strategy—contrasting with US trends.
4. AI Boom, Risk, and Market Valuation
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AI Infrastructure Spending & Risks (33:10–48:30):
- Felix Salmon (Bloomberg Columnist) and Stephanie Eliaga (J.P. Morgan) debate the sustainability of massive AI buildout, highlighting counterparty risk and market circularity.
- Compute may soon be traded as a commodity, introducing new market mechanisms to address risk and speculation.
- Despite warnings of a potential bubble (notably from David Einhorn), major hyperscalers remain cash-flow positive, indicating "real" underlying demand.
Notable Quote:
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Felix Salmon:
"If you are building data centers and expecting trillions of dollars of demand, what you’re worried about is the people paying—will they actually have the money?" (36:00) -
Stephanie Eliaga:
"This infrastructure wave ... is powered by real demand growth that is already showing up in the numbers. It’s funded by real cash flows.” (41:00)
5. Tech Leadership & Governance Concerns
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Oracle’s Role and Expertise (56:00–59:00):
- Oracle’s technical skillset in social media regulation and oversight is questioned by multiple guests, but its symbolic value to the administration is significant. Its continued core function is as a cloud provider, not an algorithm designer.
Brody Ford (Bloomberg):
"Oracle ... they are not an algorithm designing company, they're not a business operations social media, they're not a consumer company, period." (57:30) -
UAE-backed MGX as Anchor Investor (61:00–65:00):
- Teresa Payton, former White House CIO, raises concerns about MGX’s involvement given differing attitudes toward social media and digital rights in the UAE.
Notable Quote:
- Teresa Payton:
"There are some open questions about how they [the UAE] feel about social media for their own citizens ... what kind of direction, what kind of influence they may have over this digital twin of an algorithm." (62:00)
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Technical Viability & National Security (65:00–68:00):
- The feasibility of maintaining two “twin” algorithms—one US-specific, one global—raises quality assurance and security concerns.
- Sovereignty obstacles: Unclear how much ByteDance’s US engineers will contribute post-split, raising risks of performance or bias issues.
6. Industry Moves: Mobility and AI
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Baidu’s Global Robotaxi Ambitions (48:45–52:10):
- Baidu is aggressively seeking international expansion, targeting large-scale autonomous vehicle deals, and expects, with full autonomy, to multiply deployment of robotaxis worldwide.
Halton New (Baidu Apollo):
"Once we remove the safety driver from the car, the numbers of deployment can raise gigantically ... we’re aiming for real autonomous driver." (51:50) -
Nvidia, Intel & Qualcomm Dynamics (73:00–75:00):
- Qualcomm CEO Cristiano Amon discusses how Nvidia’s deepening integration with Intel signals a strategic inflection for AI in personal computing, describing it as "the moment we've been waiting for." (73:50)
7. Apple’s AI Lag—Can It Catch Up? (79:00–84:00)
- Apple’s stumbles in AI (e.g., Siri’s failed new features, legal tangles) threaten iPhone’s dominance, with market analysts warning Apple could become the next Nokia or Blackberry if it fails to recover.
Commentator Quote:
“Continued failure doesn’t just hurt Siri. It could threaten the iPhone’s dominance.” (82:10)
8. ETF Trends and Social Influence (86:20–89:40)
- Influential analysts like Tom Lee and Dan Ives are using their social media platforms to steer both capital and sentiment into their tech ETFs—it’s a new model of retail investor engagement.
Notable Quotes & Memorable Moments
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Alex Levine (on Oracle):
“TikTok and Oracle have been working together on this for years and it has been an imperfect solution.” (14:50) -
Rachel Tippograph (on TikTok’s resilience):
“Advertisers care about performance, but then you also care about brand safety.” (29:45) -
Felix Salmon (on AI market mechanics):
“Compute isn’t just a product—it’s becoming a commodity, and will be traded as such.” (38:30) -
Stephanie Eliaga (on bubble risk):
“What’s different this time around is the spending is grounded in real infrastructure...” (43:55) -
Teresa Payton (on engineering risk):
“TikTok may lose its hip and cool factor once we take sort of the global piece out...” (66:20) -
Cristiano Amon (on AI in PCs): “When Nvidia comes into the integrated GPU market ... that is the moment we’ve been waiting for.” (73:50)
Timestamps for Key Segments
- Deal Structure & White House Reaction: 08:30–15:00
- Advertisers & Algorithmic Concerns: 19:00–28:00
- Regulatory Divergence (Meta, EU, UK): 28:00–33:00
- AI Infrastructure & Counterparty Risk: 33:10–48:30
- Baidu Robotaxi International Growth: 48:45–52:10
- Oracle's Real Role in TikTok: 56:00–59:00
- MGX (UAE) as Anchor Investor: 61:00–65:00
- Technical Challenges & Security: 65:00–68:00
- AI Market Expansion (Qualcomm, Nvidia): 73:00–75:00
- Apple and the AI Race: 79:00–84:00
- ETF Influence via Social Media: 86:20–89:40
Tone and Language
- Direct, analytical, concerned: The hosts and guest experts convey urgency around national security, regulatory sufficiency, and the technical hurdles of splitting TikTok’s global and US operations.
- Skeptical yet measured: There is underlying skepticism about whether the political optics of the deal will translate into meaningful user data security or long-term stability.
- Forward-looking, market-focused: Broader segments consistently tie technological change to market performance, investment cycles, and strategic positioning for global tech giants.
Summary in Context
This episode provides a clear, critical, and comprehensive examination of the latest twists in the TikTok US acquisition saga. It effectively balances expert analysis on political, technical, and market implications—helping listeners understand why the deal matters not just for TikTok, but for the future of tech governance, advertising strategy, national security, and even the global AI infrastructure race. The additional segments on Apple, Baidu, Qualcomm, and ETF influencer-investing round out a 360-degree look at transformative shifts in the tech industry.
