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Sam Stein
Hey guys, it's me, Sam Stein, managing editor at the Bulk, and I am joined by Andrew Egger, author of Morning Shots. We are here to talk about immigration and particularly how Trump's advantage on the issue has kind of disappeared, at least according to two new polls. Before we get into that, as usual, subscribe to our feed. Just takes a little click of the button. Really helpful, thank you. All right, Andrew, we have two new polls. I'm going to read you some interesting data points because I like to write down stuff on an, on a notepad. I'm old fashioned like that. A couple days ago we had Reuters Ipsis and they asked people how Trump was doing on immigration. 45% approve, 46% disapprove. We thought that was significant because that was the first time I think a legitimate poll had showed him underwater on immigration, which is a strong suit. But then we get this poll from you gov and the Economist, right? Am I right?
Andrew Egger
Yes, that's correct.
Sam Stein
I just want to make sure this is a factual base publication here. Okay.
Andrew Egger
This is a polling podcast. We don't want to introduce errors.
Sam Stein
I don't want to bore everyone with numbers, but we're going to bore you with numbers for a little bit. All right, so they ask about immigration. First of all, only 9% said it's the most important issue to them, which just seems about right because the economy is predominantly up there, including inflation. But here they go. 45% approve of Trump's handling. 50% disapprove of Trump's handling. Of the self identified Trump voters, 14% said they disapproved of Trump's handling. Small but significant. All right, so you're gonna say, well, do you think he's doing too much, too little, whatnot? They ask is Trump's approach too harsh about right. Or too soft? What do you think was too harsh? Guess the numbers of Republicans or of Everybody? Not of everybody.
Andrew Egger
30% of the public wrong.
Sam Stein
49% too harsh. 38% said about right. 5% said it was too soft. All right. And then they asked about the case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia. The Trump administration recently deported Kilmar Abrego Garcia to El Salvador despite a court order prohibiting his deportation. Do you believe Trump should bring Abrego Garcia back to the U.S. so look, I think the Trump people would say that's not a totally fair description. It's totally fair to me. But they'll say you should mention that he's got ties. Tamis13 they should mention all the things.
Andrew Egger
That we say that He's a clue.
Sam Stein
Banger, terrorist, he's got tattoos all over his body, whatever. That's the description they read. Deal with it. Here's the answer. 50% said yes, bring him back. 28% said no, do not. Of the people who said, of the Trump voters, 18% said they should return him. So about one in five. I mean, look, we've been talking about this. We're starting to see some real shifts. What do you make of it?
Andrew Egger
Yeah, I think the context here is a couple things. One is that, as you mentioned before, this has been Trump's strongest issue, basically, all along, all along since his inauguration. And some Democrats have looked at that strategically and said, well, you know, here's where he's strong. Let's hit him where he's weak. Let's, let's go after the economy. Let's go after, you know, various other things, especially the economy. That's been the main one. But, but there's also always been this undercurrent in the polling that Trump's immigration support is sort of inchoate and soft. Right. It's, it's. Yes, people broadly support the idea of doing more deportation. There's this broad sense that that kind of the levels of illegal immigration under Biden were out of control and that something must be done about that. But when you actually start to drill down on the specific things that the Trump administration might do to do about that, that support gets a lot softer. And that's, that's been the case in polling all.
Sam Stein
How much of this is just like Trump's popularity is dwindling and therefore his approval on all the issues are going to go down.
Andrew Egger
I think there's some of that, but I think that if, if he were remaining doing things that were broadly popular on immigration, you could almost imagine it like the, like the two or three fingers left holding him above the cliff. Right? Like he's, that he's there. And as, and as, you know, these specific things in immigration are in the news. Kamara Garcia is in the news. Right? I mean, like, that, that is, is reminding people it's not just getting people out of the country, it's these specific things that they're less comfortable with.
Sam Stein
And I guess, I guess the first term also, if I'm remembering correctly, he was underwater popularity rating wise, but people thought he was doing a good job on the economy, and that was fairly consistent. So there is precedent for him getting good approval numbers on specific issues, but not overall. So maybe that's not it. The other thing that's Notable about this is that Democrats trying to rationalize how to attack Trump on this stuff have been like, well, you make it about defiance of the Supreme Court and court orders, and you don't make it about immigration at large. You just say Trump is defying orders and therefore risking a constitutional crisis. In fact, these numbers, obviously the Brego Garcia numbers are bad, but they're talking about approach to immigration in the abstract. It's not just is he defying court orders and they're saying he's too harsh. So that suggests that there is a soft underbelly on the topic of immigration and not just on the legality of what he's doing. Yeah.
Andrew Egger
And these things also kind of play into each other, Right? Like the same Reuters poll, unbelievably strong support for Donald Trump should not defy the Supreme Court. Right. Like that's. It's 83%. So, like the public says, don't do that, Donald Trump. But the way that that plays in with the immigration is that Trump is making this core argument to his base, and he's basically trying to sell them on the idea that this is worth defying the court over. He's saying, look, the court is not going to let me do what I need to do to deliver on the promises I made to you about immigration. And so the, the more kind of he loses support on the immigration question, the kind of more. The smaller and more fragmented base he has to stand on the court question and kind of vice versa.
Sam Stein
I want to present you an idea. I don't necessarily believe it. Okay. But I want to present this to you, which is a lot of people were angsty about the border and border crossings under Biden, and Trump has, for better or worse, really clamped down on the border crossings. I mean, he's just basically plummeted. And so a lot of the anxiety around immigration may have dissipated because of that. And then you get into the murkier stuff, which is, wait, do I want students at Brown University being approached by ICE agents who are in disguise and thrown into a van and taken away and whisked away? Do I want people who are in hospitals or schools fearing for their safety? Do I want detention of scientists crossing into the country back with their research, you know, and it becomes a little bit more hard to swallow. So that's my devil's advocate. Is Trump's done. Is it because Trump's done a decent job on the border and suddenly attention is drifting to other immigration stuff?
Andrew Egger
I can see the argument there, but I think the broader point with immigration is just that it's an incredibly like thermostatic issue. Right. Because it's so vibes based and it has so much to do.
Sam Stein
Well, remember, in the first term, Trump's handling immigration was in the tank.
Andrew Egger
Well, yeah, and let me, let me kind of spool you out the, the, the kind of narrative of how this all went because I think because Trump was so grotesquely unpopular in immigration, it was an Achilles heel for him outside of his base during his first term. Biden ran so hard on that when he wanted to become president. Then he felt, felt obliged because he'd run so hard on it to, to kind of cater more to his left base. And then he got crosswise of the electorate and like the, the electorate has just ping ponged back and forth on this issue because either they're encountering a bunch of stories about how cruel, you know, border patrol is being to migrants at the border or how cruel, you know, administration policy is on this stuff. That was the story of the first administration. The family separation.
Sam Stein
Yeah.
Andrew Egger
The kids in cages, all of that stuff. Yeah. And people are like, well, I hate that. That sucks. Let's not do that. Then you get a new administration in there, they get a whole new barrage of headlines, you know, crossings, crossings, totally out of control. They're like, well, that sucks too. Maybe let's get that other guy back in here, see what's going on. And now we're just seeing the pendulum swinging back another round of well, this sucks, we hate this type headlines. I mean, like, people, people don't have deep commitments on this issue. They're reacting emotively. Well, okay, some do. But I mean, the reason that you have seen this wide, like, people do not swing this way about, like, how do you feel about socialism or how do you feel about, you know, you're.
Sam Stein
Talking to the wrong people. It makes it, it provides the case, the foundation for a measured approach. Unfortunately, we've never had immigration reform move through Congress or at least anytime recently. Let me leave you with two other totally unrelated questions from the yougo because they were ridiculous, but they were trying to get some a sense of conspiracy theories and people and how they believe about it. COVID vaccine, is it the deadliest vaccine ever created? What percentage of Trump voters do you think said yes? Definitely true.
Andrew Egger
I hate this, I hate this question. 20%. 20% of people will say yes.
Sam Stein
You were, 18% of Trump voters said definitely true. Vaccines have been shown to cause autism. What percentage of Trump voters definitely believe that's true?
Andrew Egger
30%.
Sam Stein
Wrong. 13%.
Andrew Egger
Oh, lower I know. Okay. My heart, actually, why did I say, why did I think. Of course they like regular vaccine. Regular vaccine. Of course they like longer standing vaccines better than the COVID vaccine because the COVID vaccine in particular was so politicized.
Sam Stein
All right, that makes sense. I like to, you know, freshen up our conversations, keep it a little.
Andrew Egger
Can I say one other thing, too? Yes. I just like, it was so striking to be in the writer's pool about.
Sam Stein
How much of a pleasure it is to be in the studio.
Andrew Egger
Sam, what a fun time we're having. But, but I just like, I really want to like, hammer home this point about how, like the, the, his loss in popularity on immigration. Immigration. His loss in popularity on immigration.
Sam Stein
You're just going to learn how to speak at some point.
Andrew Egger
Is, is a dip in what is supposed to be his kind of like, core bedrock. At the very least, I will retain my people on this issue. Like, let me just pull a couple numbers else from that poll. I mentioned. The 83% who say the president needs to obey the Supreme Court rulings. 57% say it's not okay for the president to withhold funding from universities if he doesn't agree with how they' 56% say presidents shouldn't be in control of cultural institutions like museums and, you know, like the Kennedy center, that kind of place. 59% say that America is losing credibility on the global stage. I mean, like, a lot of the numbers for a lot of the stuff that he's doing are so much worse. And I get why that that sort of makes Democrats say and Trump opponents say, like, well, let's focus on that stuff. And you should. But also, like, as you hammer down this bottom issue, like, he, he increasingly doesn't have a different place to run to.
Sam Stein
Yeah, but the reason that Democrats say that they should focus on other issues, frankly, is because Immigration is again, 9%. Inflation and prices, in terms of which are the most important issues for voters. That's 23%, jobs in the economy, 11%, healthcare, 9%. And then there's immigration, 9%. So obviously Democrats want to play on the issue that people care about most, but I think what this shows is they shouldn't feel defensive about immigration, that they can in fact bring his numbers down, turn one of his strengths into.
Andrew Egger
A weakness and that it implicates the other stuff. It's all tied up in the rule of law stuff and all of that stuff as well.
Sam Stein
Thank you, buddy. Appreciate it. Thank you guys for tuning in. Really appreciate that. Subscribe to the feed. We'll be in touch with more polling data and analysis like this. Bye.
Bulwark Takes Episode Summary: "TIDES TURNING? Trump Is LOSING GROUND On His Strongest Issue!"
Release Date: April 23, 2025
Host: Sam Stein, Managing Editor at The Bulwark
Guest: Andrew Egger, Author of Morning Shots
In this episode of Bulwark Takes, Sam Stein engages in a comprehensive discussion with Andrew Egger about recent shifts in public opinion regarding former President Donald Trump's handling of immigration—a cornerstone of his political identity. The conversation delves into new polling data, explores the nuances of voter sentiment, and examines the broader implications for Trump's political future.
Sam Stein kicks off the discussion by presenting intriguing data from two recent polls:
Reuters/Ipsos Poll:
YouGov and The Economist Poll:
Notable Quote:
[00:52] Sam Stein: "I'm old fashioned like that. A couple days ago we had Reuters Ipsis and they asked people how Trump was doing on immigration. 45% approve, 46% disapprove."
Andrew Egger provides context for the polling numbers, suggesting that while immigration has long been Trump's stronghold, his support is eroding outside his base. He notes:
Strategic Democratic Focus: Democrats have targeted the economy and other areas where Trump is vulnerable, diverting attention from immigration.
Under-the-Radar Support Weakness: While there is broad support for stricter immigration controls, specific policies proposed by Trump, such as deportations, garner less support when scrutinized.
Notable Quote:
[03:35] Andrew Egger: "When you actually start to drill down on the specific things that the Trump administration might do to do about that, that support gets a lot softer."
The deportation case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia becomes a focal point:
Andrew Egger emphasizes that Trump's actions, such as defying court orders, are alienating even some of his staunch supporters:
Notable Quote:
[05:03] Andrew Egger: "The more he loses support on the immigration question, the smaller and more fragmented base he has to stand on the court question and vice versa."
Sam Stein raises the question of whether Trump's initial success in clamping down on border crossings has shifted public anxiety towards more severe and unsettling immigration issues. However, Andrew Egger counters this by describing immigration as a "thermostatic issue"—emotionally charged but fluctuating based on current events rather than deeply held beliefs.
Notable Quote:
[06:43] Sam Stein: "Is Trump's done. Is it because Trump's done a decent job on the border and suddenly attention is drifting to other immigration stuff?"
Andrew Egger responds by tracing the historical narrative:
Notable Quote:
[07:35] Andrew Egger: "The same Reuters poll... 83% [public] says, 'Don't defy the Supreme Court, Donald Trump.'"
Towards the episode's end, Stein and Egger briefly touch upon public belief in conspiracy theories among Trump voters:
Notable Quote:
[08:53] Sam Stein: "Vaccines have been shown to cause autism. What percentage of Trump voters definitely believe that's true?"
[08:55] Andrew Egger: "Oh, lower I know. Okay."
Andrew Egger underscores the significance of Trump's declining popularity on immigration, his once steadfast base now showing fractures. He ties this decline to broader issues of rule of law and America's global credibility:
Sam Stein highlights that while immigration is only 9% the most important issue for voters, the erosion of Trump’s strength in this area presents Democrats with an opportunity to convert a traditional stronghold into a vulnerability.
Notable Quote:
[10:21] Sam Stein: "What this shows is they shouldn't feel defensive about immigration, that they can in fact bring his numbers down, turn one of his strengths into a weakness."
The episode concludes with Stein emphasizing the interconnectedness of Trump's immigration stance with broader political and legal challenges. As his support on this issue wanes, it not only diminishes his traditional base but also exacerbates vulnerabilities related to rule of law and institutional credibility.
Key Takeaways:
Trump’s Immigration Approval Dips: Recent polls indicate a decline in approval for Trump's handling of immigration, challenging his status on a key issue.
Shifting Voter Priorities: While immigration remains a concern, it's not the top priority for voters, allowing Democrats to shift focus to more pressing economic and healthcare issues.
Implications for Future Campaigns: The erosion of support on immigration could hinder Trump's political strategies and necessitate a reevaluation of his core policies.
Public Sentiment on Rule of Law: Strong public consensus favors adherence to Supreme Court rulings and opposes executive overreach, undermining Trump's defiance narratives.
For more insightful analyses and polling data discussions, subscribe to Bulwark Takes and stay informed with The Bulwark team.