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A
Hey guys. Me. Sam Stein, managing editor at the Bulwark. I am here with Will Sommer, who is the author of our False Flag newsletter. We are coming to you obviously in an incredibly dark moment, sad one too, but we're also sort of processing what it means for our politics. Will, who has reported extensively on Charlie Kirk and his rise in conservative politics, penned a piece today that I thought was really. Well, it was an important read, honestly. It gets at what Charlie Crook represented and why he was so important for so many people in that movement. I'm going to shut up because I don't really have much to add beyond this, but I am going to ask Will some questions along the way. But Will, why don't you just start there? Why was he so important in conservative politics?
B
Yeah, I mean, I think Charlie Kirk was important because he was sort of this. He had so many things going on, I guess. I mean, he sort of over the course of a decade rose from, you know, kind of a young Republican activist no one had heard of to having this gigantic organization, Turning Point usa, to being sort of confidant of the Trump family, an enormous fundraiser, you know, and importantly, I think also being just like a very omnipresent right wing media figure. But not really just in right wing media. Right. I mean, he's not just on talk radio or podcasts. I mean he. I think a lot of people from outside of the conservative media bubble knew him from TikTok, from YouTube. You know, he was, he'd go on all these apolitical podcasts. So I think he was. He sort of forged the path for the future of sort of like right wing media influencing and being beyond just like someone who's posting takes or something like that. But to being sort of a. Just a. Just really an enormous figure politically as well.
A
Yeah, I guess the question is how do you manage to do that? And a lot of people have wanted to have that trajectory. They of course want to have an incredible amount of, well, an incredible following, frankly. And then of course, obviously some influence on the direction of the political party. But Kirk, unlike anyone else and at such a young age too, he's only 31. When he was shot and killed, he was able to do that. Was there something that he understood that others didn't?
B
Well, you know, it's a couple of things, I think. Number one, I mean, he linked up with some donors really early on, some big donors who I think, you know, were sort of like rocket fuel to the organization's growth. But also, I mean, I think he made you Know, and I don't mean to say that like politics is really cool ever. But he made, you know, being a young Republican cooler than it was. You know, he threw these big kind of spectacles, like conferences that unlike cpac, people seem to have fun going to a lot of the time and you know, they had like, you know, smoke and big, you know, pyrotechnics, you know. And I think it's notable that the picture that Turning Point put out on his X account today, sort of memorializing him is him in front of one of these big pyrotechnic displays. And so he, you know, kind of created this model for the kind of dynamic right wing influencer that was, I think, a lot fresher than, you know, what we might compare to like Ben Shaban Piro or something like that. And I think that drew a lot of young people into the party.
A
Yeah, there's like a modern, there's like a modernity to him. Like something that was, if you ever been to like a seatback conference at least, you know, five, 10 years ago, thought of, you know, guys on stage talking about the direction of the party and old debates that they've had probably a million times over and you'd have keynote speakers and you kind of go through the motions. This was much more glitzy. And I think it got to something that he was really good at. Look, I'm not going to try to sugarcoat it. A lot of people, including at our site, had strong disagreements with both what he offered ideologically and his methods. And I think it's fine to admit that, but it's also worthwhile to acknowledge that he had, his method was pretty impressive by the standard of the metrics. Right. Like he was able to build this organization, he was able to build a huge media following all in a very short period of time. And one of the things that I thought stood out from your article, and I think in real time I appreciated it, was that he understood the attention economy and that you could just that getting people to follow you and watch what you're doing and to be in the conversation at all times really was at a premium. And he was really good at that. I mean, he perfected the art of confrontation and he did it in like pretty simple ways. Like he showed up at college campuses.
B
Yeah, I mean, you know, he, he, he saw these college campuses as an opportunity, I think, both to, to spread his message and to sort of embolden conservatives or kind of right leaning students and also frankly, you know, just to get content. I mean this, he, he and, and Steven Crowder were really like on the front lines of the, what we now know is sort of the trope of like, you know, liberal, blue haired progressive, totally obliter, epic conservative. And so, I mean, you know, and that's, that's more content, you know, for the, for the, for his Internet presence. And so, you know, in that way I think he was, he sort of was the model for what we saw in 2024 with the Trump campaign being willing to go to so many more places outside of just political channels.
A
Right. And to make spectacles of it. Right. To like go there and try to humiliate people and also own them politically and things like that, which wasn't really something you could do until the modern media age. I mean, he had a real mastery of modern media techniques too.
B
Yeah, I mean, I think he, he knew what would really like sort of sizzle online and, and you know, and how to package that. And I think that's what, what drew so many people into his, his orbit.
A
Who, so who was in his orbit? I mean, obviously he had connections with the Trump world and Republican politicians, but like who did he mentor? Who are the next people to come in?
B
Yeah. So, you know, I mean, I don't think it's, it's accidental that, you know, at one point Benny Johnson worked for him, Candace Owens worked for him. And these are now people who are in sort of the top 10 along with where Charlie Kirk was in sort of the, the, the biggest figures in the right wing media. You know, and beyond that, I mean, Turning Point USA itself is sort of like an incubator for these right wing talents. They have the ambassador contributors, sort of like a legion of people that even I have often never heard of. And then I'll look, they have a hundred thousand followers on Instagram, I'll say, where did this person come from? But there's so many of them who are, you know, Charlie Kirk clones or based on that model. And you know, clearly they look at him and understandably as sort of a success story in right wing media and have tried to follow that. I mean, you know, we've talked here before about sort of, you know, tumultuous or moments at chaotic, at Turning Point conferences.
A
There's some really chaotic, rowdy, grotesque things that happen there. Yes, yes.
B
And you know, that I think is part of the appeal for people and you know, it's also sort of this, this world where all these influencers bump into each other.
A
How do you define what Kirk was doing? Was he a media Figure an operative? Is he a politician? I don't know.
B
I think he was sort of all of the above. I mean, you know, obviously he didn't run for office, but you know, I mentioned the newsletter today, how many people were saying, oh, you know, he could have run for president, he could have run for office someday. But you know, he was certainly inoperative. I think he was, you know, maybe, you know, along with someone like Sean Hannity, but maybe even more so someone who is both an advisor to the White House and, you know, he was, he was vetting presidential appointees while also having his own sort of media empire and a megaphone. After the right wing media backlash to the closing of the Jeffrey Epstein case, we know Trump called him and sort of said, hey, why don't you lay off? Let's try to change the narrative here.
A
That's interesting because I think people don't really recognize that he was divisive, obviously, but that he didn't just have foes on the left, that he had them on the right too.
B
That's right. I mean, I think the paragon here is Nick Fuentes, who is sort of a, the white nationalist podcaster who's sort of almost like a mirror image Charlie Kirk and has his own sort of legion of fans, albeit I think much smaller. And you know, Fuentes and Charlie Kirk would often bump up into each other. Fuentes, I believe in roughly 2018, felt that, you know, Charlie Kirk was sort of sapping the energy for what he wanted to be a much more racist Republican party and Trump movement. And so the groipers, which are Fuentes, his followers, began crashing turning point events, yelling at people like Representative Dan Crenshaw. And I think Charlie Kirk basically folded in this case. I mean, they felt that Charlie Kirk was too open to non white immigration. And then, you know, he did indeed start, start changing his rhetoric and start, you know, ultimately saying, you know, we need to end even legal immigration from third, third world countries.
A
It is, it's kind of interesting and I know we, we sort of touched on in the piece, but the willingness to sort of hang on to your audience, to know where the movement was heading and not get caught up, I mean, he basically got rid of a conviction and kept his audience. And that was an interesting choice. What's the legacy he leaves?
B
I mean, I think he sort of laid out this model for how to be both this kind of a right wing media figure and a power player and to have millions of dollars behind you. I mean, it's really hard to think of someone on the right who combined all of that together. Both you. Obviously there are people with big audiences of their own, but in terms of a huge apparatus, I mean, he had this huge voting, get out the vote operation as well. And he was basically the right hand man of the Trump administration. And the other thing I would say is he really had a lot of power in determining through setting who got to speak at Turning Point USA conferences, who was allowed in. He had a lot of power over sort of what was considered acceptable discourse in the MAGA movie Gatekeeper. Exactly. And so if you lost your job as a TPUSA contributor, if you were banned from speaking, then that would sort of signal, I think, what Trump more broadly and sort of what MAGA represented.
A
All right, well, thank you for writing this. Incredibly difficult to write about these things in the moment of real despair about what happened, but I thought you did a really, really eloquent job with doing it. So thank you for that. And for those who are watching, thank you for watching us talk about this difficult subject. We appreciate the engagement for our audience. Going to leave the comments open on this one, and we hope that you are respectful and mindful in them. Let us know what you think and subscribe to our feed. We'll talk to you soon.
Podcast Date: September 12, 2025
Host: Sam Stein
Guest: Will Sommer
This episode of Bulwark Takes is a timely and somber discussion in the wake of Charlie Kirk’s untimely death. Host Sam Stein sits down with Will Sommer, author of the False Flag newsletter and a journalist known for his coverage of right-wing media, to examine Kirk’s rise, his unique impact on conservative politics, and the legacy he leaves behind—warts and all. The conversation grapples with why Kirk was such a consequential figure for the American right, analyzes his tactics and influence, and explores the media-savvy style that set him apart.
From Unknown to Omnipresent:
Will outlines Kirk’s astonishing ascent from an unknown young conservative activist to one of the most powerful right-wing influencers, founder of Turning Point USA, and confidant to Trump’s inner circle.
Beyond the Conservative Bubble:
Kirk’s presence extended outside right-wing media through platforms like TikTok, YouTube, and non-political podcasts, making him a household name beyond his core audience.
Making Conservatism ‘Cooler’:
Kirk modernized the image of young Republicans, staging glitzy conferences with spectacle—moving away from staid conservative gatherings.
Understanding and Utilizing Modern Media:
Kirk intuitively grasped the value of the “attention economy,” constantly keeping himself at the center of political and online conversations—especially through confrontation.
Creating Viral Content:
Kirk, alongside personalities like Steven Crowder, pioneered a content genre centered on combative exchanges with left-leaning students for viral effect (04:37).
Mentoring the Next Generation:
Many now-prominent right-wing influencers once worked at Turning Point USA, including Candace Owens and Benny Johnson (05:56).
Building an Influencer Ecosystem:
TPUSA’s contributor and ambassador programs fostered a new crop of “Charlie Kirk clones,” effectively creating a pipeline for right-wing digital talent (06:00-06:47).
Not Just a Talking Head:
Kirk’s influence blurred traditional boundaries—he was simultaneously a media personality, a political operative, and a gatekeeper for MAGA discourse (07:00-07:43).
A Real Power Player:
He had behind-the-scenes influence, including direct access to Trump and a say over policy narratives and Republican personnel.
Divisive Within the Right:
Kirk faced criticism not only from the left but also right-wing rivals like Nick Fuentes and the Groyper movement, illustrating factionalism within conservative youth politics (07:56).
Pivoting with the Movement:
Will illuminates Kirk’s ability to shift his own positions—abandoning previously held convictions to maintain relevance and audience loyalty (08:48).
Blueprint for the Future of Conservative Politics:
Kirk leaves behind a model for integrating media influence, political clout, and fundraising prowess, unmatched on the right (09:09).
Gatekeeper to MAGA:
By controlling access to TPUSA’s influential events and platforms, Kirk served as a gatekeeper for which voices defined the MAGA movement (09:35).
On spectacle and style:
“He made, you know, being a young Republican cooler than it was. … He threw these big kind of spectacles... with smoke and big, you know, pyrotechnics.” — Will Sommer (02:13)
On confrontation as content:
“He perfected the art of confrontation... showing up at college campuses.” — Sam Stein (03:12)
On influence and network:
“Benny Johnson worked for him, Candace Owens worked for him. ... Turning Point USA itself is sort of like an incubator for these right wing talents.” — Will Sommer (05:56)
On adaptability:
“He basically got rid of a conviction and kept his audience.” — Sam Stein (08:48)
On legacy and gatekeeping:
“He had a lot of power over sort of what was considered acceptable discourse in the MAGA movie—gatekeeper, exactly.” — Will Sommer (09:35)
The discussion is reflective, analytical, and candid. Both speakers acknowledge their disagreements and criticisms of Kirk but strive to understand his significance in the current political landscape, especially in the midst of tragedy. The episode is marked by a recognition of Kirk’s skill, ambition, and the profound impact he had—positive and negative—on right-wing politics.
Whether or not you shared Kirk’s politics, this episode argues that his influence reshaped the American right for a generation, blending media savvy, youth culture, and organizational power into a new—and sometimes troubling—model for political engagement.
(Summary by Bulwark Takes Podcast Summarizer)