Business Wars Episode Summary: "Flipping the Bird: Elon vs Twitter | Tweets Aren't Loading Right Now | 6"
Release Date: July 18, 2025
Host: David Brown
Introduction: Elon Musk's Turbulent Reign Over Twitter
In the sixth episode of "Business Wars' Flipping the Bird" series, host David Brown delves deep into Elon Musk's tumultuous tenure as the owner and de facto CEO of Twitter. This episode chronicles Musk's relentless pursuit to revitalize Twitter's engagement and ad revenue amidst internal chaos, public backlash, and technical challenges.
The Engagement Crisis Pre-Super Bowl
Early Signs of Trouble
Five days before Super Bowl LVII, Elon Musk confronts a significant issue: his tweet engagement has plummeted. With nearly 130 million followers, Musk expected substantial visibility, especially during Twitter’s peak traffic on Super Bowl Sunday. Concerned that a bug might be suppressing his tweets, Musk summons Twitter’s top engineers for answers.
Engineer’s Revelation and Musk's Reaction
An esteemed engineer presents data indicating a decline in public interest in Musk himself, not a technical glitch. Displaying a Google Trends graph, the engineer illustrates that searches for Musk peaked in April 2022 during his Twitter acquisition announcement but have since waned dramatically (03:00–03:15). In a fit of rage upon hearing this, Musk abruptly fires the engineer, signaling his intolerance for unfavorable news and setting a stern example for the remaining team (03:15–03:40).
Notable Quote:
"You're fired." – Elon Musk (03:19)
Super Bowl Preparations: A Last-Ditch Effort to Monetize
Ad Revenue Push
With Super Bowl Sunday approaching, Twitter is under immense pressure to attract advertisers. Musk implements aggressive strategies, including slashing ad prices and offering free ad space, aiming to rejuvenate the platform's ad revenue. These efforts pay off as major brands like Pepsi and Anheuser Busch commit substantial advertising budgets (07:38–09:16).
Success and Skepticism
Despite securing lucrative deals, skepticism remains. Zoe Schiffer of Platformer highlights that while the ad sales appear promising, the underlying stability of Twitter remains questionable (09:16).
Super Bowl Sunday: Technical Failures and Public Perception
Outage During the Halftime Show
During the high-stakes environment of Super Bowl Sunday, Twitter experiences its second outage in four days, coinciding with Rihanna’s highly anticipated halftime performance. The site’s instability leads to significant frustration among users and advertisers, undermining Musk's efforts to restore faith in the platform (11:35–15:06).
Eagles' Loss and Musk's Personal Setback
Compounding the technical failures, the Philadelphia Eagles lose the Super Bowl, which is a personal blow to Musk, a known Eagles supporter. His disappointment is palpable as he deletes his poorly performing tweet and hastily departs the stadium, shifting his focus away from the game (12:55–13:09).
Desperate Measures to Boost Engagement
Algorithm Manipulation
In a bid to enhance his tweet visibility, Musk directs engineers to reprogram Twitter’s algorithm to prioritize his tweets. This includes implementing a "power user multiplier" to ensure his posts dominate users' feeds. The immediate surge in visibility provokes widespread backlash from the user base, who accuse Musk of manipulating the platform for personal gain (14:07–15:18).
User Backlash and Retraction
The public reacts negatively, with users expressing frustration over the flood of Musk’s tweets. Recognizing overreach, Musk eventually scales back the algorithmic changes, though his influence remains prominently embedded in Twitter’s infrastructure (15:06–16:30).
Notable Quote:
"It's time to eat your words. Because with mayo this flavorful, any hater is just a mayo lover waiting to be convinced." – David Brown on the Hellman's Mayo Advertisement (20:41)
Content Moderation and Free Speech Controversies
Musk’s Free Speech Stance
Musk champions a free speech ideology, advocating for minimal content moderation except where direct violence is involved. He criticizes Twitter’s previous policies as overly restrictive and biased towards a "San Francisco, Berkeley ideology" (21:59–22:54).
Rising Hate Speech Accusations
Despite his claims, research indicates an uptick in hate speech under Musk's leadership. In a contentious BBC interview, Musk deflects allegations, challenging the definition of "hateful content" and questioning the validity of the claims (23:29–24:10).
Notable Quote:
"So you've got a business, but what about a brand? [...] Go to wix.com and do it all yourself." – Wix Advertisement (33:09)
Leadership Turmoil and Organizational Instability
Appointing His Dog as CEO
In an unprecedented move, Musk nominates his dog, Floki, as Twitter’s CEO, a decision he publicly reinforces despite its impracticality (24:22–24:53). This action underscores Musk’s erratic leadership style and further destabilizes the company’s executive structure.
Introducing a Real CEO: Linda Yaccarino
Acknowledging the chaos, Musk appoints Linda Yaccarino, a seasoned advertising executive, as the new CEO. Yaccarino's background aligns with Musk’s focus on restoring ad revenue, signaling a strategic pivot towards more conventional management practices (27:41–28:04).
Reflection on Missteps
Musk admits to multiple errors in his approach, including the misguided server shutdown and the underestimation of Twitter’s operational complexities. He candidly acknowledges the high stress levels and the substantial challenges faced over the past six months (25:01–26:12).
Conclusion: The Future of Twitter Under Musk's Ownership
Elon Musk’s transformation of Twitter is marked by aggressive strategies, technical mishaps, and controversial leadership decisions. While his efforts to revive ad revenue have seen some success, the platform's stability and user trust remain precarious. As Musk steps back to allow Yaccarino to steer Twitter towards a more stable future, questions linger about the long-term impact of his ownership on the platform’s role in global discourse.
Final Reflection:
“For now, Twitter is Elon and Elon is Twitter. And how you feel about Twitter now depends very much on what you think of Elon Musk,” David Brown concludes, encapsulating the complex relationship between Musk’s personal brand and Twitter’s evolving identity.
Notable Quotes:
- Elon Musk (03:19): "You're fired."
- Zoe Schiffer (15:21): "He thought it was super funny, both that his tweets were everywhere and that people were really pissed that his tweets were everywhere."
- Elon Musk (21:59): "I think social media companies should adhere to the laws of countries and not try to put a thumb on the scale beyond the laws of countries."
- Elon Musk (24:22): "My dog Floki is the CEO."
- David Brown (31:02): "For now, Twitter is Elon and Elon is Twitter. And how you feel about Twitter now depends very much on what you think of Elon Musk."
Production Credits:
- Story by: Austin Rackless
- Producers: Nikka Singh, Dave Schilling
- Senior Producers: Julia Lowery Henderson, Karen Lowe
- Reporting: Emily Corwin
- Production Assistance: Emily Locke, Mariah Dennis
- Fact Checking: Nawal Anjani
- Consultant: Kurt Wagner, Bloomberg journalist
This episode was produced by Wondery, the network behind "Dirty John" and "American History Tellers."