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Mary Louise Kelly
Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a name that has become near synonymous with the Trump administration's immigration crackdown.
Chris Van Hollen
Kilmar Abrego Garcia.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
Kilmar Abrego Garcia.
Mary Louise Kelly
Abrego Garcia, that is the Maryland father.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
The man who became a flashpoint in the Trump administration's crackdown on illegal immigration.
Unknown Speaker
Who was mistakenly deported.
Chris Van Hollen
Erroneously deported to a notorious prison in El Salvador.
Mary Louise Kelly
Abrego Garcia was arrested by ICE agents on March 12 as he was leaving his job in Baltimore. In and in the days and months that followed, the fate of the 29 year old father of three was in the hands of the Trump administration and the president of El Salvador. At the time of his arrest, the Trump administration alleged he was an active member of the Salvadoran gang, Ms. 13.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
He was a member of Ms. 13 and he was illegally in our country.
Mary Louise Kelly
His family and his legal team deny this. He was deported to a supermax prison in El Salvador. This despite a protective order that his should remain in the US and then less than a month after his arrest, a federal judge and then the Supreme Court ruled the government should facilitate Abrego Garcia's return to the U.S. justice Sotomayor.
Chris Van Hollen
Wrote, quote, to this day, the government has cited no basis in law for Abrego Garcia's warrantless arrest, his removal to El Salvador, or his confinement in a Salvadorian prison. Nor could it. This case is not about this particular individual, Abrego Garcia. He it's about his constitutional rights.
Mary Louise Kelly
That's Maryland Democrat Chris Van Hollen, Abrego Garcia's home state senator. He flew to El Salvador to visit his constituent and advocate for his return.
Chris Van Hollen
And if the Trump administration can trample over his rights, they can trample over the rights of anybody who lives in the United States of America.
Mary Louise Kelly
Now, nearly three months after Abrego Garcia was sent to a prison in another country, he is back on US Soil. Consider this. Kilmar Abrego Garcia is back, but what's next? Coming up, we talk to his lawyer. From npr, I'm Mary Louise Kelly.
Unknown Speaker
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Mary Louise Kelly
It'S consider this from npr. Kilmar Abrego Garcia is sitting in a prison in Tennessee, held on federal charges related to transporting migrants without legal status. His attorney in Sandoval Moshenburg saw him Wednesday for the first time in this saga. He talked to me about that meeting and what might come next for his client. How's your client doing?
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
His head is spinning. I mean, he's. He's really surprised. He doesn't understand what's going on. He understood that his case was over and won in 2019 when the immigration judge issued him an order of protection and allowed him to be released from ICE custody. He got a work permit. He was renewing it year after year. He understood that his problems were behind him. And then all of a sudden, one day, out of nowhere, he gets pulled over in his car, taken into custody, finds himself in El Salvador, the one country where the judge had ordered he could not be sent. Then all of a sudden, out of nowhere, he's meeting with a US Senator. Then all of a sudden, out of nowhere, he's being flown back to the United States on a private jet and is being told that his name and his face are known around the world. You know, it's almost like one of those movies where someone wakes up out of a coma.
Mary Louise Kelly
I was going to ask to. To what extent he's aware that he has become something of a household name in the U.S. yeah, he didn't have.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
An understanding because he was held completely incommunicado in both of the prisons that he was in. In El Salvador, that is one of the principal human rights violations is that there's no access to legal counsel, not even a phone call. We sent a lawyer down three times to try to visit with him, and that lawyer was not allowed to visit with him.
Mary Louise Kelly
Yesterday was the first time you had met him.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
It was after three months of working on his case. It was the first time I actually got to sit down and meet him face to face.
Mary Louise Kelly
So you raise a couple of points that I want to follow up on. One that for months, the administration had insisted they couldn't bring him back. When did you learn he was being returned to the U.S. yeah, I mean.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
The events on Friday made clear that that was never true. I learned it from ABC News just like the rest of the nation.
Mary Louise Kelly
You did not get advance notice from the Justice Department, Department of Homeland Security, anybody?
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
We did not. I mean, they were digging their heels in. They filed a motion in court insisting that they were powerless to bring him back days after the indictment. So clearly, they already had the wheels in motion. And meanwhile, they were still telling the district court in Maryland, sorry, you know, we're powerless. There's nothing we can do here.
Mary Louise Kelly
His case is unfolding as people may be getting a sense. There's a number of different cases, civil and criminal proceed. Among the fights unfolding around your client is the question of whether he should stay in that prison in Tennessee as he awaits trial. I know a number of other attorneys working on his behalf have asked a judge to release him pretrial. The government is saying no and arguing he's a flight risk. Is he a flight risk?
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
This is a man who's fighting to stay in the United States. Right. He's not trying to go anywhere.
Mary Louise Kelly
Meanwhile, you are arguing that officials in the Trump administration should face contempt proceedings. That the administration engaged, and I'm quoting, in an elaborate all of government effort to defy court orders. Mr. Sandoval Moshenburg. The administration would argue they have now complied with court orders. And I'm quoting the Homeland Security Assistant Secretary of public affairs, Tricia McLaughlin, who was on NPR this week. She said Kilmore Abrego Garcia is now facing a grand jury in Tennessee. So she said the facts on the ground have changed.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
So the Supreme Court ordered that the government ensure that his case is handled as it would have been had he not been improperly sent to El Salvador. That's a direct quote from the Supreme Court's unanimous 9 to 0 opinion. That is clearly not what happened on Friday to ensure that his case is handled as it would have been had he not been improperly sent to El Salvador. He needs to be returned to the state of Maryland.
Mary Louise Kelly
And what is the point at this point in the proceedings of going after the Trump administration with contempt proceedings?
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
I think that when lawyers lie to the judge and when lawyers lie under oath at a deposition and when government officials lie under oath at a deposition, they need to be held to account whether or not you agree that they ultimately complied with the judge's order, which they didn't. But even if they, you know, belatedly do, that does not excuse two months of ignoring court orders while a man is locked up behind bars in a foreign country. Those things need to be held to account.
Mary Louise Kelly
What do you see as the broader stakes here? For everyone who lives in the U.S.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
The government has decided to make this individual into the devil incarnate. Kilmar Abrego Garcia never chose to be the center of a nationwide, you know, pause celeb, right? The government all along has been the one that have chosen to do that. They made a simple mistake. It happens from time to time. But instead of simply fixing that mistake, maybe an apology would have been nice. But I never expected that. Instead of simply fixing the mistake, they decided to go absolutely nuclear on him. And that continues today. And what that shows is that can happen to anyone. If it can happen to him, it can happen to any one of us.
Mary Louise Kelly
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg is one of the attorneys representing Kilmar Abrego Garcia. Thank you.
Simon Sandoval Moshenburg
My pleasure.
Mary Louise Kelly
This episode was produced by Erica Ryan and Lauren Hodges with audio engineering by Tiffany Veracastro. It was edited by Jeanette woods and Courtney Dorning. Our executive producer is Sammy Yenigun. It's Consider this from npr. I'm Mary Louise Kelly.
Chris Van Hollen
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Episode Information
Mary Louise Kelly opens the episode by introducing Kilmar Abrego Garcia, whose case has become emblematic of the Trump administration's stringent immigration policies. The introduction sets the stage for a deep dive into the mishandling of his deportation and its consequences.
“Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a name that has become near synonymous with the Trump administration's immigration crackdown.” (00:00)
Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a 29-year-old father of three from Maryland, was arrested by ICE agents on March 12 while leaving his job in Baltimore. The Trump administration accused him of being an active member of the Salvadoran gang, MS-13, and illegally residing in the United States.
“Abrego Garcia, that is the Maryland father... the man who became a flashpoint in the Trump administration's crackdown on illegal immigration.” (00:00 - 00:13)
Despite his family's and legal team's denial of these allegations, Abrego Garcia was deported to a supermax prison in El Salvador. This action was taken even though a protective order had mandated his stay in the U.S. Subsequently, a federal judge and the Supreme Court ruled in favor of returning him to the United States.
“At the time of his arrest, the Trump administration alleged he was an active member of the Salvadoran gang, Ms. 13... His family and his legal team deny this.” (00:13 - 00:23)
Justice Sotomayor highlighted the lack of legal basis for his arrest and deportation:
“To this day, the government has cited no basis in law for Abrego Garcia's warrantless arrest, his removal to El Salvador, or his confinement in a Salvadorian prison.” (01:14)
Mary Louise Kelly introduces Maryland Senator Chris Van Hollen, who has been actively advocating for Abrego Garcia's return. Senator Van Hollen criticizes the Trump administration's actions, emphasizing the broader implications for constitutional rights in the U.S.
“If the Trump administration can trample over his rights, they can trample over the rights of anybody who lives in the United States of America.” (01:43)
After nearly three months, Kilmar Abrego Garcia was returned to U.S. soil. However, his legal battles were far from over as he found himself facing federal charges related to transporting migrants without legal status. Despite employer and legal protections, he was apprehended and deported, leading to significant personal and legal turmoil.
“Kilmar Abrego Garcia is back, but what's next?” (01:52)
The episode features an in-depth conversation with Simon Sandoval Moshenburg, Abrego Garcia's attorney, providing insight into the client's experience and the legal challenges ahead.
Client’s Predicament: Moshenburg describes Abrego Garcia's bewilderment and lack of understanding about his situation, likening it to "waking up out of a coma."
“His head is spinning... it's almost like one of those movies where someone wakes up out of a coma.” (03:40)
Legal Missteps: The attorney criticizes the administration for mishandling the case, highlighting the failure to notify his legal team and the contradicting statements made by government officials.
“They filed a motion in court insisting that they were powerless to bring him back days after the indictment.” (05:14)
Flight Risk Argument: Moshenburg vehemently disputes claims that Abrego Garcia is a flight risk, emphasizing his commitment to staying in the U.S. and fighting his case.
“This is a man who's fighting to stay in the United States. Right. He's not trying to go anywhere.” (06:11)
Contempt Proceedings: The attorney stresses the need to hold government officials accountable for lying and ignoring court orders, arguing that contempt proceedings are justified regardless of belated compliance.
“When lawyers lie to the judge... they need to be held to account whether or not you agree that they ultimately complied with the judge's order, which they didn't.” (07:22)
Moshenburg discusses the broader stakes of the case, highlighting how Abrego Garcia's treatment serves as a cautionary tale for others in similar situations.
“If it can happen to him, it can happen to any one of us.” (08:35)
The episode concludes by underscoring the significance of Abrego Garcia's case in the national conversation about immigration policies and the rule of law in the United States. The legal battles and personal struggles depicted in this case reflect larger systemic issues that resonate beyond individual circumstances.
“The government made a simple mistake... Instead of simply fixing that mistake, they decided to go absolutely nuclear on him.” (07:54)
Production Credits
“It's Consider This from NPR. I'm Mary Louise Kelly.” (08:43)
This episode of Consider This provides a comprehensive examination of a pivotal immigration case, offering listeners a nuanced understanding of the legal, personal, and political dimensions involved.