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Coleman Hughes
Welcome to another episode of Conversations with Coleman. Today I'm going to talk about conspiracy theories.
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Coleman Hughes
911 was an inside job. The attempted assassination of Donald Trump was staged, Israelis secretly control the US government, and on and on they go. I thought our culture had reached peak conspiracy, but thanks to Candace Owens, we've now reached new heights. For the past year or so she's been peddling the bizarre theory that Brigitte Macron, the 72 year old wife of French President Emmanuel Macron, was born a male. This proposition was originally the brainchild of Natasha Ray, a French citizen who first put forth the idea of on the YouTube channel of a woman named Amandine Roy, who is a self described medium. Always a good sign. From there it passed to the independent French journalist Xavier Broussard, who wrote a self published book length investigation called Becoming Brigitte. And finally on to Candace Owens, who's provided this brainworm with its biggest platform yet. Candace said in March of last year that she would stake her entire professional reputation on on the idea that Macron is in fact a man. And her eight part video series, also titled Becoming Brigitte, has amassed millions of views on YouTube in the past few months. Among them apparently are the Macrons themselves and they are not pleased. The President and his wife have filed a defamation lawsuit against Owens in Delaware, accusing her of promulgating outlandish, defamatory and far fetched fictions. There is a special irony in the fact that Candace Owens, of all people, is the one to orchestrate what is essentially an exercise in the mass online bullying of an elderly woman. Because before she became a political firebrand, she was an anti cyberbullying activist. Her short lived website, socialautopsy.com, which would have allowed people to dox online bullies, was so ill conceived that it actually united critics on the far left and the far right. In more recent years she's taken up such topics as blood libel, the secret Jewish ancestry of Kamala Harris and Joseph Stalin, and the alleged murder of JFK by aipac. You may notice there's A pattern in her obsessions. But nothing, perhaps other than Israel has taken up more of her attention than Brigitte Macron. The story that Candice spins in becoming Brigitte and has all the hallmarks of arthouse cinema. Once upon a time in Post World War II France, there was a man named Jean Michel Trogneau who yearned to be a woman. He socially transitioned and even appeared on a French TV show advocating for trans rights. But French society did not allow legal gender transition at the time. Then one day, his younger sister Brigitte became ill, and as her dying gift, she gave her identity to him. So he began living as Brigitte, sometime in his 30s, became the high school teacher of a young Emmanuel Macron, and through a series of serendipitous events, wound up becoming the first lady of France. And because this is a French story, it has to involve incest somehow. So, sure enough, Candace ends the series by insinuating that Brigitte might even be President Emmanuel Macron's biological father. It's the talented Mr. Ripley meets Tootsie meets Oldboy. Now, to be clear, this story is exactly as insane as it sounds, and there's no evidence to support it. The closest that Candace comes to presenting evidence is her analysis of a family photo in which a young Jean Michel, pictured on the far left, bears a strong resemblance to the current first lady of France. Of course, several other members of the family bear a strong resemblance too, including her older sister, pictured on the top right, and of course, Brigitte herself, pictured on her mother's lap. Nevertheless, Candace believes that the resemblance between young Jean Michel and modern day Brigitte is so strong that no other explanation is possible. They are the same person. To add an air of scientific precision to this theory, Candice uses a piece of facial recognition software called Face. She claims that according to this software, which she touts as extremely accurate, photos of a young Jean Michel Trogneau are a strong match for recent photos of Brigitte Macron. But photos of a young Brigitte are not a match. So I decided to test the reliability of Face by getting an account and playing with it for a bit. It was not long before it made a huge error. According to Face, these two photos are not the same person. Except that they're both photos of me. So either Face is not very reliable, or my dad has some explaining to do. Is his software accurate enough to identify people correctly much of the time? Sure. Is it accurate enough to prove a case of swapped identity in elderly siblings using grainy childhood photos? Not even close. Besides the fact that her entire theory is based on this unreliable software. Candice's story also has some glaring plot holes. For one thing, Jean Michel Trogneau, Brigitte's brother, is still alive. And we know he's alive because he was present at both of Emmanuel Macron's inaugurations in 2017 and 2022. How does she explain Jean Michel Trogneau's existence? Well, apparently the Trogno seen at Macron's inauguration is not the real Trogno at all. It's another man named Jean Michel Nogues who somehow faked his own death in 2006 and then reappeared to play the role of Trogno at both inaugurations. Now, if you're confused at this point, I don't blame you. Let's just put on our tinfoil hats for a moment and take some of Candace's premises on board. If the Trogno family is so powerful that they can easily fake a death, as with Nogue, and easily hide a death, as with the original Brigitte, then why not just fake Jean Michel Trogno's death right after he assumed Brigitte's identity? That would have been way cleaner and way easier than waiting decades faking a different man's death and then putting that man on national television where people would surely recognize him. But this is how conspiracy theories work. Whereas thinking like a scientist means applying Occam's razor, finding the simplest explanation that fits the observable facts, thinking like a conspiracy theorist means the exact opposite. Assuming the fantastical and then working backward from that conclusion. And when evidence is scant, well, that's just proof of how good the COVID up was. When evidence is available in plain sight, well, that's just proof that the evil cabal is so powerful that they want to flaunt their evil before our very eyes. As with all die hard conspiracy theorists, I'm sure Candace will come up with clever workarounds for the plot holes in her story. Meanwhile, the rest of us should answer some equally hard questions. What does it say about our information ecosystem that such an insane conspiracy theory can rack up millions of views? And how do we restore sanity and common sense to the public sphere wall.
Episode: Coleman Hughes Special: Candace Owens, Brigitte Macron & Our Age of Conspiracy
Release Date: August 13, 2025
In this special episode of Conversations With Coleman, host Coleman Hughes delves into the pervasive nature of conspiracy theories in modern society. From historical events to contemporary political narratives, Hughes explores how unfounded theories gain traction and influence public discourse.
Hughes begins by highlighting the widespread acceptance of various conspiracy theories that have permeated culture over the years. He notes the alarming trend of increasingly elaborate and baseless claims that challenge established facts.
"911 was an inside job. The attempted assassination of Donald Trump was staged, Israelis secretly control the US government, and on and on they go."
— Coleman Hughes [00:45]
The centerpiece of the episode is Candace Owens' propagation of a sensational conspiracy theory involving Brigitte Macron, the wife of French President Emmanuel Macron. For the past year, Owens has advanced the claim that Brigitte Macron was born male, a theory that lacks credible evidence and has sparked significant controversy.
"Thanks to Candace Owens, we've now reached new heights."
— Coleman Hughes [00:45]
Hughes traces the origins of the Brigitte Macron conspiracy to Natasha Ray, a French citizen who first introduced the idea on Amandine Roy's YouTube channel. The theory was further perpetuated by French journalist Xavier Broussard through his self-published book, Becoming Brigitte. Owens amplified this narrative, releasing an eight-part video series titled Becoming Brigitte that has garnered millions of views.
"Candace said in March of last year that she would stake her entire professional reputation on the idea that Macron is in fact a man."
— Coleman Hughes [00:45]
The Macron couple have taken legal action against Owens, filing a defamation lawsuit in Delaware. Hughes points out the irony of Owens, formerly an anti-cyberbullying activist, now orchestrating what he describes as mass online bullying of an elderly woman.
"Candace Owens, of all people, is the one to orchestrate what is essentially an exercise in the mass online bullying of an elderly woman."
— Coleman Hughes [00:45]
Hughes critically analyzes the conspiracy theory, highlighting its reliance on weak evidence and logical fallacies. He discusses Owens' use of facial recognition software, Face, which purportedly matches photos of a young Jean Michel Trogneau to Brigitte Macron. However, Hughes demonstrates the software's inaccuracy by using it on personal photos, revealing that Face fails to reliably identify individuals even who he knows personally.
"So either Face is not very reliable, or my dad has some explaining to do."
— Coleman Hughes [Timestamp Unavailable]
He underscores that the software's failure undermines the credibility of Owens' claims, emphasizing the importance of reliable evidence in substantiating such theories.
The conspiracy theory presents several inconsistencies, such as the continued existence of Jean Michel Trogneau, Brigitte's brother, who remains publicly active and was present at President Macron's inaugurations in 2017 and 2022. Hughes questions how the theory accounts for Jean Michel's active presence when the narrative suggests a swapped identity.
"If the Trogno family is so powerful that they can easily fake a death... then why not just fake Jean Michel Trogno's death right after he assumed Brigitte's identity?"
— Coleman Hughes [Timestamp Unavailable]
Hughes argues that the convoluted nature of these explanations is characteristic of conspiracy thinking, which often rejects simpler, more plausible explanations in favor of increasingly elaborate narratives.
Hughes contrasts the approach of conspiracy theorists with that of scientists, advocating for the application of Occam's razor—the principle that the simplest explanation is usually the correct one. He criticizes conspiracy theorists for starting with a fantastical conclusion and working backward to fit the facts, rather than building from evidence to a logical conclusion.
"Thinking like a scientist means applying Occam's razor... thinking like a conspiracy theorist means the exact opposite."
— Coleman Hughes [Timestamp Unavailable]
The episode concludes with Hughes reflecting on the broader implications of rampant conspiracy theories. He questions the state of our information ecosystem that allows such unfounded narratives to gain millions of views and influence public opinion. Hughes emphasizes the need to restore sanity and common sense to public discourse to counteract the spread of misinformation.
"What does it say about our information ecosystem that such an insane conspiracy theory can rack up millions of views? And how do we restore sanity and common sense to the public sphere?"
— Coleman Hughes [Timestamp Unavailable]
Throughout the episode, Coleman Hughes offers a critical examination of how conspiracy theories like the Brigitte Macron narrative take root and spread. By dissecting the lack of evidence, logical inconsistencies, and the psychological appeal of such theories, Hughes calls for a more discerning and evidence-based approach to information consumption.
Rise of Conspiracy Theories: There's an increasing trend of elaborate and baseless conspiracy theories gaining popularity.
Candace Owens' Role: Owens has significantly amplified the unfounded theory that Brigitte Macron was born male, leading to legal actions from the Macron couple.
Lack of Credible Evidence: The conspiracy relies on questionable methods, such as unreliable facial recognition software, and contains multiple logical fallacies.
Scientific vs. Conspiratorial Thinking: Emphasizes the importance of evidence-based reasoning over fantastical narratives.
Impact on Society: Raises concerns about the susceptibility of the public to misinformation and the need for restoring rational discourse.
This episode serves as a compelling exploration of the mechanisms behind conspiracy theories and their impact on society, urging listeners to adopt critical thinking and skepticism in the face of sensational claims.