Crime Junkie Episode Summary: "MURDERED: Helen Betty Osborne"
Host: Ashley Flowers
Episode Release Date: March 3, 2025
Podcast: Crime Junkie
Presentation: audiochuck Media Company
Introduction
In this compelling episode of Crime Junkie, host Ashley Flowers delves into the tragic and harrowing case of Helen Betty Osborne, a young Indigenous woman whose brutal murder in 1971 exposed deep-seated issues within a small Manitoba community. The episode meticulously unravels the events leading up to her death, the subsequent investigation, the challenges faced by law enforcement, and the lingering impact on the community and her family.
Background of Helen Betty Osborne
Helen Betty Osborne, affectionately known as Betty, was a 19-year-old Indigenous woman living with the Benson family through a government-sponsored program that allowed Indigenous students to board with local families to complete high school. Born on a reserve with limited educational opportunities, Betty was an ambitious young woman aspiring to pursue higher education and a professional career in teaching, nursing, or law.
Notable Quote:
"[Helen Betty Osborne] is the story of how a young woman's senseless and violent murder shone a light in all the darkest parts of one small northern Manitoba community."
— Ashley Flowers [03:16]
The Night of the Murder
On the evening of November 12, 1971, Betty spent time with friends, including her boyfriend Cornelius Bigoty. Tensions arose when Betty discovered Cornelius with another woman, leading to a heated argument. Despite Mrs. Benson's attempts to curtail the evening, Betty and her friend George continued socializing downtown. Around midnight, after a series of drinks and confrontations, Betty was last seen leaving a Legion dance around 2:15 AM.
Discovery of the Body
On November 13, 1971, Keith Kenneth, a 14-year-old boy fishing with his father on Clearwater Lake, discovered Betty's body. Found naked except for her boots, she had been brutally beaten and stabbed multiple times. The condition of her body indicated a frenzied and violent attack, with evidence suggesting extended physical abuse even after her death.
Notable Quote:
"The word that came up so many times over and over again was the word 'frenzy'... it looked like whoever did this was angry and frantic, vicious even."
— Ashley Flowers [05:45]
Initial Investigation
The RCMP’s initial response was hampered by limited experience and resources. Despite processing evidence and collecting over 30 potential identifications, few leads emerged. An anonymous letter in 1972 hinted at the involvement of four local men, including Lee Colgan, Jim Houghton, Norm Manger, and Dwayne Johnston, affiliated with the Paw Bikers—a group known for their unruly behavior and racist attitudes.
Notable Quote:
"Betty is indigenous and she wasn't living with her family at the time. She was living with the Bensons... Betty was super ambitious."
— Ashley Flowers [17:28]
Cold Case and Reopening Efforts
For over a decade, Betty's murder remained unsolved. Advances in forensic technology and persistent public interest eventually led to renewed investigative efforts in the early 1980s. Investigator Robert Urbanowski spearheaded the case revival, employing modern techniques and soliciting public assistance to gather new witness testimonies.
Notable Quote:
"In May, police get an anonymous letter... It is hoped that investigation by the officers can produce results the informants do not wish to identify."
— Ashley Flowers [23:37]
Key Evidence and Testimonies
Critical evidence included bloodstained items found near the crime scene and in the suspects' vehicles. Witnesses came forward years later, providing testimonies that implicated Lee Colgan, Dwayne Johnston, and others. Notably, a sheriff named Gerald testified about Lee's voluntary confession during a 1977 encounter, where Lee detailed the horrific events leading to Betty’s murder.
Notable Quote:
"Lee tells them that... they wanted a girl to party with, specifically an Indigenous girl... Betty refused, and her subsequent murder was a result of their obsession."
— Ashley Flowers [37:35]
Trial and Verdict
In 1987, over 16 years after the crime, Lee Colgan and Dwayne Johnston stood trial for the first-degree murder of Helen Betty Osborne. Despite damning testimonies and physical evidence, only Johnston was convicted of second-degree murder, receiving a life sentence. Jim Houghton was acquitted due to insufficient evidence, and Norm Manger was never charged, leaving many questions unanswered.
Notable Quote:
"The jury deliberates for a grand total of 30 minutes... Jim is acquitted and Dwayne is found guilty of second-degree murder."
— Ashley Flowers [48:36]
Aftermath and Legacy
Following the trial, criticism arose regarding the investigative process and the justice system's handling of Indigenous victims. In 1988, the Manitoba government initiated a public inquiry into the case, highlighting systemic racism and the failure to uphold justice for Indigenous people.
In recognition of Betty's legacy and the ongoing struggle for Indigenous rights, a memorial fund was established in her name, supporting Indigenous students committed to dismantling societal barriers.
Notable Quote:
"Starting in 2021, a memorial fund was established in Helen Betty Osborne's name... These students are recognized for their dedication and commitment to dismantling the barriers of racism, sexism, violence, and indifference in society."
— Britt [53:16]
Conclusion
The murder of Helen Betty Osborne remains a poignant reminder of the intersection between systemic racism, justice, and the struggles faced by Indigenous communities. Despite decades of investigation, the case underscores the importance of relentless pursuit of justice and the need for systemic reforms to prevent such tragedies in the future.
Final Thoughts:
Ashley Flowers poignantly reflects on the case's enduring impact, lamenting the loss of potential justice and the personal toll on those involved. The episode serves not only as a recounting of a tragic event but also as a call to action for continued advocacy and remembrance of Helen Betty Osborne's legacy.
Notable Quote:
"A case that should not have taken over a decade to solve. And I think everyone knows it's their fault that it did."
— Ashley Flowers [52:59]
Additional Resources:
Listeners can find all source materials related to this episode on crimejunkiepodcast.com.
Key Takeaways
- Helen Betty Osborne's Murder: A brutal crime rooted in racial and societal tensions within a small Manitoba community.
- Investigation Challenges: Initial police efforts were hindered by limited forensic technology and systemic biases.
- Trial Outcome: Only one of the four implicated individuals was convicted, raising questions about justice and accountability.
- Legacy: Betty’s case has become a symbol for Indigenous advocacy and the fight against systemic racism in the justice system.
This detailed summary encapsulates the intricate and distressing narrative of Helen Betty Osborne's murder, highlighting the systemic failures and the enduring quest for justice. It serves as an informative piece for both true crime enthusiasts and those unaware of the case, emphasizing the broader social implications and the importance of remembering victims like Betty.