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Jonathan Hirsch
It's one of the most bizarre stories in true crime history. It involves a bank heist, a hired hitman, and a scavenger hunt. On August 28, 2003, a man walked into a bank in Erie, Pennsylvania, and by the time he walked out, before he could even leave the parking lot, he would die on live tv. Whatever happened to him that day was out of his control. Welcome to Crime Scene, the show where we tell the story behind the world's most unforgettable crimes. This week, we're bringing you the story of one of the most infamous crimes of the 21st century. It's about a complex plot to rob a bank and an accomplice who had no idea what he was in for. From Sony podcast and the Binge, this is the story of the pizza bomber. Hey, everybody. Welcome to Crime Scene. My name is Jonathan Hirsch.
Cooper Maul
And I'm Cooper Maul.
Jonathan Hirsch
And together, each week, we're going to bring you the most remarkable cases and crimes now and throughout history. And we're going to dive into every aspect of it, right? Like the investigations, the criminal, the legal, the different angles. But most importantly, we're going to tell you the story beat by beat, line by line. And also this show is a part of the Binge, which is Sony's true crime podcast network of limited shows that I head up and you can find me and Cooper on there now and again. So think of this as all the things you love about limited series true crime storytelling in one episode. Okay. So this story has to be the most bizarre bank heist in U.S. history. And it is so intricate that I don't think we're ever gonna really know what actually happened in full detail. But that's also not the thing that interests me the most about is a story in which the perpetrator also, in a way, is the victim. And because the crime is so severe, we sort of lose sight of the fact that the person who committed the crime is also a victim of the crime.
Cooper Maul
Sounds like a real thinker.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, it's a heady one, but let's get into it. Okay. So our story starts on August 28, 2003, in Erie, Pennsylvania. It's the afternoon, and a guy named Brian Wells is on a delivery run at the pizzeria that he works at, Mamma Mia's Pizzeria in Erie, Pennsylvania. He's worked there for about a decade at this point.
Cooper Maul
That's a long time to be delivering pizzas. And imagine this is a small town, so if you've ordered a pizza before, you've probably seen Brian.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, especially if it's in that neighborhood. Right. What you wouldn't have known is that this day would be his last day delivering pizzas. So on that day, he gets a call around lunchtime for the two pizza order. And the coordinates for the delivery are on the outskirts of town near a tall transmission tower at the end of a dirt road.
Cooper Maul
Not sketchy at all.
Jonathan Hirsch
No. Like, meet me in a back alley and deliver my pizzas. It's a little bit strange, but he goes there anyway. I mean, I guess, who knows, right? The address doesn't really make sense, but, you know, in his line of work, you probably don't ask too many questions. So Brian grabs the pies, and he hops into his old geometro and drives out. And when he gets to this, like, transmission tower where it's located, that's when everything starts to take a turn. We don't know exactly what happened out there, but when he comes back, he's going to be walking into a bank with a heavy metal collar around his neck and this crude explosive device bolted to it.
Cooper Maul
He must have put that on him out there.
Jonathan Hirsch
I mean, it's unclear. And he. In his hands, he has this cane that's sort of attached to him that sort of looks like this homemade shotgun. And he has a note in his pocket that's like a few pages long with all these instructions. And one of the things that the note says is that he's there to rob a bank. And if you don't follow the rules, if you call the cops, if you do anything wrong, this bomb that's on his neck will detonate.
Cooper Maul
So this isn't a prank. This is like, this is super serious. All right. Life or death.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. It's just about 2:30 when he walks into this bank at the. The PNC bank at the Summit Town center in Erie, Pennsylvania. And there's surveillance footage that would later show him sort of standing in line very calmly. It appeared he was licking a lollipop.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. Like the free bank lollipops.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, yeah. He picked one up just like, casual. Right.
Cooper Maul
And I would be sweating bullets.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. I mean, something super bizarre is happening here. He takes this handwritten note and hands it to the teller, and they say they have 15 minutes to give him $250,000 or the bomb goes off.
Cooper Maul
But 250k, this is like a small town. Did they even have that much liquid?
Jonathan Hirsch
I mean, that's. Yeah, that is a pricey ask for a small town. The whole setup is bizarre when you come into it.
Cooper Maul
Put it lightly. Yeah.
Jonathan Hirsch
The tellers do what they can. They don't have that kind of cash, so they just fill bags with money. About $8,000 is what they're able to come up with.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. That is a far cry from 250k.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And, you know, he takes it anyway and walks out of the bank like nothing has happened, but he's still got
Cooper Maul
this bomb around his neck. And he's like, does he know if it's going to go off? Like, is it really going off? Like, how much longer until he kind of finds out whether or not this thing is going to detonate or, like, I'd be freaking out. He doesn't have the 250K.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. I mean, I think it's important also to note that, like, he's wearing this bizarre explosive device on his. On his body, and he has what appears to be some homemade shotgun, and he's attempting to rob a bank. It did not take long for word to spread.
Cooper Maul
Yeah.
Jonathan Hirsch
About what was happening. Somebody probably called it in, you know? Um. So within minutes, as he's stepping out of the bank, the police stop Brian, cuff him, and sit him down on the pavement, like, what just happened here? Right. He begins begging them for help. He told the officers that a bomb was strapped to his neck and that he'd been forced to gunpoint to commit this robbery. It's going to Go off. I'm not lying. He pleaded.
Cooper Maul
Yeah, it's like he's hostage to this thing.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And he said that like a group of armed dark skinned men had locked the device on him before the pizza delivery, whatever that means.
Cooper Maul
Yeah.
Jonathan Hirsch
While they're waiting for the bomb squad, camera crews and news vans start showing up.
Cooper Maul
Media crews are warned to move back.
Jonathan Hirsch
Say police are urging us to move from our location because if this bomb goes off and there's shrapnel, we could get hit. But I think we're safe.
Cooper Maul
Yeah, like this is a major opportunity for the news crews here. Like I don't think that seeing some guy on the corner with a bomb around his neck is something you see every day. I certainly haven't seen that.
Jonathan Hirsch
Like, I'm really hoping this isn't like some sick marketing activation for the bank, you know what I mean? So at about 3:18, just about three minutes before the bomb squad arrives, the collar bomb detonates and Brian is blasted onto his back. And of course, like there's a giant gash in his chest from where the explosive went off.
Cooper Maul
And the news crews were there. So this is all picked up on live tv.
Jonathan Hirsch
He died a few minutes later. Definitely not.
Cooper Maul
Time runs out, the bomb explodes. The footage too gruesome to show. Police react instinctively, running closer with guns drawn. Brian Wells is dead.
Jonathan Hirsch
It was pretty much a shock. I remember standing there for a few seconds in disbelief, not thinking anything like this could have ever happened. And yeah, this went down on live tv.
Cooper Maul
If you're watching this, there's almost like two ways to look at it. Right. Like Brian could be a helpless hostage or he could have been part of this plot. Right. So is that the next step?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, definitely. I mean that's what investigators would do in a situation like this. Right. They're sort of searching the area, they're trying to understand what the motive was for this crime. But then it's clearly, you know, even the individual who committed it is indicating that he was somewhat held hostage by this. So they search his car and in his car they find like a detailed handwritten note addressed to the bomb hostage.
Cooper Maul
So what does it say?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, it says that Brian is to rob the bank and follow a series of precise steps to gather the keys and codes hidden around town that would supposedly unlock and remove the bomb.
Cooper Maul
It's like a sick scavenger hunt.
Jonathan Hirsch
He's on a scavenger hunt to save his own life, for his own life. So yeah, the police attempt to actually follow these directions to see where it leads Them. But they found out that whoever had done this had removed the final clue,
Cooper Maul
so Brian never stood a chance. They. They created this like maze with no way out.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, this was definitely a death sentence for this guy. You can imagine at this point the police are sort of at a dead end. Like, what are they going to do with the. The person who committed the crime and is a victim of the crime dead? The instructions that were left don't really.
Cooper Maul
Yeah, you can't really tell whether he was involved if this was like a suicide mission, whatever. So.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah.
Cooper Maul
How is his death ruled here?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, it was ruled a homicide, which is like, okay, by who? But it killed myself. But that's not. It is this. Like I said, this is a very bizarre bank heist. So about a month afterward, on September 20th, they get a 911 call. Police investigators. That really starts to breathe some life into this case. It's from this guy, Bill rothstein. He's a 59 year old handyman and he lives like a few hundred yards from where that transmission tower was. Remember where the pizza delivery. Yeah. So he calls in to say something really, really strange is happening at his house, which is there's a dead body in his freezer.
Cooper Maul
Okay. Yeah, that's wild. But how does that have to do with Brian at all?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, I mean, also, by the way, this is like one of those stories where you just have all of the. These strange twists and turns where you're sort of like, how. How are all these things connected? This is definitely not the last that's going to be like that.
Cooper Maul
So you're telling me this is like the tip of the iceberg?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, it kind of is. Okay, so the body that's in this guy's freezer, the cops show up. His name's James Rhoden. And they also found something else when they found his body, which was he had like a suicide note.
Cooper Maul
James had the suicide.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And on that suicide note it said, this has nothing to do with the Wells case.
Cooper Maul
As in Brian Wells?
Jonathan Hirsch
As in Brian Wells. Like it's. I'm not making it weird by saying I had nothing to do with this.
Cooper Maul
But made it really weird.
Jonathan Hirsch
But made it really weird. Coming up, new players, dark secrets and
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Cooper Maul
So after Brian Wells is blown up on live television, it takes about a month before the police like get any traction in this investigation.
Jonathan Hirsch
Right?
Cooper Maul
So they discovered this guy James Rhoden's body with this super suspicious note saying that had nothing to do with Brian. But I'm now thinking like now they've got a little bit to go off of. So what happens next?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, so they bring this guy Rothstein in for questioning, the former handyman. And he's the guy who made that 911 call. And he says that there's another person involved in all of this. Unsurprising. Her name's Marjorie Deal Armstrong. It's his ex girlfriend and James Rhoden's current girlfriend.
Cooper Maul
Like really modern arrangement.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, it really is. They're all living or not living together under one house. So she's responsible for the murder.
Cooper Maul
She's like the whim, the woman behind the men.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, exactly. And she sort of like enlisted him to hide this body.
Cooper Maul
She's got a lot of sway.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, and that guilt was eating him alive. So he had to come to the cops.
Cooper Maul
How could it not be? I mean, everybody in Erie probably saw what happened on tv. Like.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, I mean, that's a pretty big deal for any town, let alone a small town like Erie. Okay, so according to Rostein, James found out about this bank robbery plot and he threatened to tell the authorities. So Marjorie, of course is arrested the next day for the murder of James Rhoden.
Cooper Maul
Okay, so like tell me about this chick, like what's her deal?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, so Marjorie's 54 years old at the time. She's no stranger to law enforcement in the criminal justice system. She had a history of mental health issues and violence. She was diagnosed with bipolar disorder when she was in her 20s. And in 1984, she shot and killed her then boyfriend. But she was acquitted of the murder after claiming self defense. Yeah, so in before 2003, there were five incidents in which men in her life died of unnatural causes. In particular, in 92, her husband died of what was called a cerebral hemorrhage. But there's some big questions there. Her other boyfriend seemed to pass away. One took his own life, another one overdosed. This is a long history of mysterious deaths here.
Cooper Maul
I mean, you know, these are the type of characters like I'm totally obsessed with. Right. Like women who have like a trail of suspicious deaths in their wake.
Jonathan Hirsch
I mean, I'm thinking of like Fatal Beauty, the show that you did. And then we produced this show, Scary Terry, about Terry Lee Hoffman that has a long history of body.
Cooper Maul
Totally up my alley, you know, But I always think about, like, it is easy to look at these women and think like, okay, they're killers or whatever, but sometimes it could just be like catastrophic bad luck. Right. Like, but. And it does seem like all of these instances were kind of treated as an island unto themselves with Marjorie. So is this somebody whose life like just keeps running up against tragedy or does she have like, are they starting to look into if this is a pattern here? Right. Like if she has something to do with these deaths?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, they're definitely looking into this as a pattern. But you bring up such a great point that like so many times when you're dealing with a string of mysterious deaths, which we've unfortunately had the occasion to run across on our own reporting on a number of occasions, you start having a hard time being able to differentiate between what strings these together in sort of like a serial killer type of way and what is just a terrible coincidence. It's bizarre. Yeah, yeah. I mean, they are starting to try to put the pieces together. So Marjorie's awaiting trial in the Rhoden murder and apparently her mental health at this point takes a dive. In March of 2004, she's deemed mentally unfit and committed to a psychiatric hospital for evaluation. She was a whirlwind is what her lawyer said. You didn't know what you were going to get from her at any one time. And in one three hour meeting in jail, he said he thinks he got three different versions of her.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. I think it's like you can hold two things at once here. Right. It's like Marjorie absolutely had serious mental health issues.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah.
Cooper Maul
And the people around her describe her being like making some very calculated choices here too. So it's like here we are seeing someone who is like maybe described as a whirlwind, chaotic, but is also very capable of exacting plans and getting people like, to do her bidding.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, exactly. So while all this is happening. Rothstein, who had led the police to Marjorie, he. He's still a free man. And despite the involvement being sort of questionable around that, he's out there living his own life. But, you know, he comes into some bad health of his own. And In July of 2004, a year after this bank robbery, give or take, he dies of lymphoma at the age of 60.
Cooper Maul
So the cops have now lost their, like, most valuable informant, the person who
Jonathan Hirsch
led them to this all along. They didn't have anything before they got him. They spoke to him on his deathbed, though, but he wouldn't divulge any more information than he already had. I've always wondered that, like, if you committed a crime, would you just let
Cooper Maul
it rip at the end? Yeah, yeah, absolutely. I think I would.
Jonathan Hirsch
I think I would, too. You have nothing to lose. It's such an interesting thought. I'm actually working on a story right now where there was an accomplice to a murder, or believed to be an accomplice to a murder, who went to their death. Not con. Not admitting that they were involved, even though they had come, like, very close to confessing at different points in times. And I have wondered that, like, if you committed a crime, would you. Well, I mean, would you confess on your deathbed if you had a choice?
Cooper Maul
I mean, you're. My fugitive dad explores this.
Jonathan Hirsch
I know we're talking about all these shows that we did, but. Yeah, I mean, my fugitive dad guy robs a bank and on his deathbed confesses to it to his wife and children. So that they knew. He obviously didn't want the whole world to know, but I think it weighed on his conscience a little bit, you
Cooper Maul
know, I mean, not in Bill's case here, though.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, he definitely took this to the
Cooper Maul
grave, but now that he's gone, I'm like, Marjorie's kind of their only lifeline into understanding what happened here.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And they're hitting that hard. Right. So after hours and hours of interviews, she breaks. And in 2005, in an interview, she says she's kind of spills the beans. She admitted to being a key involvement. Having a key involvement. She admits to being involved in the plot, allegedly. And she said that she provided kitchen timers that were used in constructing the collarbomb. You know, they like, sort of.
Cooper Maul
Yeah, you weren't kidding when you said crude.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, it is. This whole story, like, the characters in it just, you know, I. It gives me the ick. I gotta say. She was about a quarter of a mile from the scene at the time the device exploded. So she was all in or around this. And then of course, she admits to killing James Rhoden for.
Cooper Maul
Did she think she was going to get something out of like just letting it rip like this or.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, I mean, you have to wonder, like, what was she going for here?
Cooper Maul
So either way, I mean, her confession puts a lot together, like a lot of these puzzle pieces. The bank heist, how the bomb was made, the prior murder, like, there's like all kind of now coming into one criminal conspiracy. Right. But she's holding the umbrella that this conspiracy falls under.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, she is definitely the puppet master here. And after the confession, she wants an immunity deal.
Cooper Maul
Yes, I saw. I saw that coming. Yeah.
Jonathan Hirsch
It's denied. And she later disputes that the FBI's account of what happened, hence the allegedly. Right. Like, the FBI maintains that she spoke freely, but, you know, she's saying they lied.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. And part of me is wondering, like, you know, since she is kind of like the monolithic voice left here, like.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah.
Cooper Maul
Who could she perhaps be protecting? What is she leaving out? Like, she's kind of like still holding the strings here. Right.
Jonathan Hirsch
And there's a lot of questions, like, procedurally still, you know, like, this collar was very intricate. Someone had to have like a mechanical engineering experience.
Cooper Maul
So I mean, they handyman was part of this.
Jonathan Hirsch
So, yeah, I mean, it stands to reason. You can't just wind up a kitchen timer and blow up somebody. It's a little bit more complicated than that. So. And you know, there was materials, but, like, who actually, like you said, like, who actually put this all together is I think the big question.
Cooper Maul
People are dropping like flies. Who would have answers to this? So it's like, I don't feel like we're ever really going to understand the limits of like, Bill's or James involvement here.
Jonathan Hirsch
And it is sort of like the kind of story where the long arc of the criminal case against this person starts to aid in the unraveling of the story itself. But it also has this unintended consequence which I want to get back to, which is like, about Brian Wells, you know, the victim and the perpetrator of the crime. So we'll get to that in a minute. So Marjorie confesses, which confesses, which sort of allows them to expand the scope of the investigation to new interviewees and. And just start to build this case, you know, so they talked to this guy, Floyd Stockton Jr. He was a former roommate of Rothstein, and he had been around at the time of the robbery. So Stockton has like a criminal history of his own. It's like a motley.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. This seems to be like almost like a prerequisite for being part of this group, right?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. To join the group, you have to have, like, creepy criminal history. He does. He was hiding out in Pennsylvania because he was convicted of sex crimes in Washington state. And so Rothstein was potentially harboring a fugitive in this situation. Investigators sort of had a theory that like, this guy was involved in the case too. And their hunch was right. Stockton told the agents that Marjorie and Rostein were the ring leaders and that this plot was put together because they needed some cash. Unsurprising.
Cooper Maul
There's so many other ways to get cash than this. But I digress.
Jonathan Hirsch
I don't think that Marjorie could, from what I can tell, get a job delivering pizzas.
Cooper Maul
I mean, it doesn't seem like any of these people are employable.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, but they rope this guy in to sort of be the muscle and he's the one who puts the collar, the bomb collar on Brian.
Cooper Maul
And then so this, like, corroborates Marjorie's confession.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. So around this time, another suspect.
Cooper Maul
Okay.
Jonathan Hirsch
I mean, it's. It. The crew's deep. They roll deep. Right. So Kenneth Barnes was turned into police by his family.
Cooper Maul
So much for Blood is Thicker.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And he apparently was talking quite extensively about the Brian Wells case to his
Cooper Maul
friends, so, like, bragging about it.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And then they snitched on him. I mean, everybody story, get it together, people. So. Yeah. So Barnes was already in jail on drug charges when all of this came together. And the police start questioning him.
Cooper Maul
What a group. You know, like, I feel like there's all these different types of portrayals of criminals. Right. They're either like John Wayne Gacy's like, creepy and kind of, or like an American psychotype that's like, you know, beautiful and.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, whatever.
Cooper Maul
Like. But there's something like, about this particular group that I haven't really seen, like, represented before that feels a little like low rent.
Jonathan Hirsch
I completely agree with you. And maybe it's partly me laying it on thick here, but it's like the dumb and dumber version of criminals a little bit. You know, it's you. You wonder too, like the way that we portray criminals in documentary and on film and television. I think we over index for the kinds of characters that you're talking about.
Cooper Maul
Yeah.
Jonathan Hirsch
Handsome sociopaths.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. They like fit into a certain box. Yeah.
Jonathan Hirsch
There's a superhuman quality to them that I think frightens people. It's part of our own, you know, psychology. I feel like as, as a society that the idea that these people would be smart and capable of doing terrible things to us. They don't typically look as like, grimy and weird and disturbed as Marjorie does, and her crew, for that matter. Okay, so like this Kenneth Barnes character enters into the mix, Right. He's hoping for leniency, so he starts to talk, you know, and he admits that he was involved like the others. He also said that Marjorie was clearly the mastermind.
Cooper Maul
Yes, he was the common.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah.
Cooper Maul
Callback.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, yeah. Marjorie is like the thing that really brings us together here. So she approaches him before the robbery and wants to hire him as a hitman to kill her father.
Cooper Maul
This woman doesn't like, spare a single man in her life, including her own dad.
Jonathan Hirsch
I would even venture to say that she's like entrepreneurial. She's looking for all the opportunities.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. You know, it's. They're after his inheritance or something like that.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, yeah. Her father had an inheritance and that this was going to sort of be on Reliance of that. You know, it's like a, like a layaway plan. Yeah, yeah. Or like a startup, you know, you like take stock and like there's going to be something down the way for you.
Cooper Maul
So he's like an unpaid intern hitman. Yeah.
Jonathan Hirsch
And he accepts. I mean, I mean, she had to be convincing, right?
Cooper Maul
Yeah, but he's also like a convicted sex offender. It's not like he's like getting hit up for jobs anywhere else.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. There's limited opportunity here and there's a lot of upside. So, you know, maybe it's worth it. Anyway, jokes aside, he accepts the job and requests a $250,000 payment, sort of commensurate with this.
Cooper Maul
The same amount of money that Brian
Jonathan Hirsch
Wells needed to grab from the bank. You are a quick study, my friend. All right, so they devised this plan to rob the bank and in order to get that money that Barnes was now owed for killing her dad.
Cooper Maul
You know how people say that the COVID up is worse than the crime?
Jonathan Hirsch
Oh, yeah, classic.
Cooper Maul
I mean, this takes that to like a whole other level, right?
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah.
Cooper Maul
Like it is almost comical if it wasn't horrific.
Jonathan Hirsch
Right.
Cooper Maul
Like, here she is like getting some kind of like unpaid hitman situation to help pull off a robbery that's in like gonna pay for the hit on her dad.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. I mean, it's like, I think this is like the lifestyle choice equivalent of like putting everything on the credit card and you're like, oh, if I just like, you know, I'll save next month or maybe I'll get a raise and that'll pay for it. But then, you know, the debt keeps piling up.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. You know, she's, like, in over her head here now with everyone pointing at her, too.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, exactly. And there's some other stuff that sort of comes up along the way as. As the story, as all of these people start to inform on Marjorie. Right. She wasn't just, like, in the area. She was, like, watching, like, a dog bomb go off with binoculars, um, and was sort of, like, monitoring the progress. So she's clearly, like, the mastermind of this whole criminal conspiracy. One of the most bizarre and tangled.
Cooper Maul
Yeah, no kidding.
Jonathan Hirsch
I've ever heard of. For such a little amount of money. Right. Comparatively speaking. Okay. So anyway, like, all these people are coming forward and putting this together, and there is one really crucial thing that comes out of these conversations that investigators are having with the various different informants and people who are involved in the conspiracy, and it comes from Barnes. Barnes says that the day before the robbery, he and Marjorie and Rothstein and Stockton. So, like the handyman, the sex offender, Marjorie. The whole crew is together, but there's another person who's in the crew with them while they're devising the plan. It's Brian Wells. Yeah.
Cooper Maul
Okay, so. So Brian knew.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yes.
Cooper Maul
That he was going to be strapped to this bomb.
Jonathan Hirsch
He was part of the planning for the robbery itself.
Cooper Maul
Okay, so this, like, is rewriting Brian in my imagination a little bit for
Jonathan Hirsch
everybody when this came out, you know,
Cooper Maul
I mean, I had seen him as kind of like a helpless pawn in this sick game.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah.
Cooper Maul
But now there's a chance, if Barnes is right, that he could have very well been a willful participant in this.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah, he absolutely had some foreknowledge of the robbery itself and what was going to happen that next day. Coming up, allegiances, crack stories change, and the truth gets a lot more dangerous.
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Jonathan Hirsch
Prices and participation vary.
Cooper Maul
So we're now two years into the investigation into this bank heist, and there's a lot more to go off of for police here. There some key bullets we already know, which is like, Marjorie was the mastermind.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yes.
Cooper Maul
Barnes, you know, was her hired gun and co conspirator, the muscle. Rostein had the skills to create this bomb. Handyman Stockton, like, was the person who's like boots on the ground. But now there's this idea that like Brian Wells himself had prior knowledge of this robbery.
Jonathan Hirsch
Right. They were all sort of in it together. There's like some weird AI version of the Avengers where they have like seven toes, you know, a strange crew. Okay, so according to Barnes, Wells is in on the scheme like you said. And then he also believes that this bomb that he's wearing is fake, so he's part of the criminal conspiracy, but he has no sense that he is in any danger when they're initially discussing their plans.
Cooper Maul
Awful.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And, and Barnes later in testimony in trial, sort of confirms this account. He says, you know, Wells did, did this only because he was being threatened with a gun when he resisted wearing the life bomb. So they turned on him. And investigators spend sort of like the next two years gathering all this physical evidence. And they continue to conduct interviews with Barnes and Marjorie, who pointed the finger at each other, accusing the other one of lying. And in 2007, they were like, okay, we're ready. We're going to file charges. And you know, at the end they believe this was like sort of a five person plot. So a lot happens over a period of several years before Marjorie actually stands trial. Obviously Rothstein and, and Brian Wells are dead, which sort of leaves Marjorie and Floyd Stockton and Kenneth Barnes. Floyd Stockton is the next one to sort of drop off of the indictment list because he is granted immunity from the prosecution for his cooperation in the case. He's willing to stand trial and testify that Marjorie was sort of the one who did all of this.
Cooper Maul
I was like, tell us everything you know.
Jonathan Hirsch
Exactly. It's sort of like that like princess for a day thing. You know, you tell us everything and we will grant you immunity because the big fish is what they were after. Right. So then the next shoe to drop is Barnes himself, who pleads guilty and he gets like a 45 year sentence for his involvement in the case. And several years pass before they actually get Marjorie to stand trial.
Cooper Maul
She's the last one left.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And she had been institutionalized, so there were some questions about her competency. And finally, on November 1st in 2010, Marjorie Diehl Armstrong was found guilty on all three counts that she was facing. Armed bank robbery, conspiracy, and using a destructive device in a crime of violence. The jurors had said that the scavenger hunt notes, the timed nature of the plot and Marjorie's motive convinced them that she had a leading role. If everybody else who informed on her didn't do enough.
Cooper Maul
Yeah, yeah. To say that she was.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah.
Cooper Maul
This case is kind of, like, wrapped up fairly neatly. Right. Like, the mastermind's convicted. There's a big sentence behind Barnes. Like.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yes. And that sort of brings us to what I think is one of the most interesting aspects of this case, which is Brian Wells. Brian Wells is in on a criminal conspiracy. But at some point, in the middle of that criminal conspiracy, he becomes the victim of a violent crime, both against himself and against others. So he's charged initially with homicide, in a way, because it's like, how do you actually know who did it? I heart Huckabees. Remember that movie. Like, how am I not myself? They ask themselves. Like, how am I victim and the perpetrator at the same time? But he sort of is.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. You know, definitely.
Jonathan Hirsch
He did not know any of these people. That's why they had to lure him to the. To the tower. But then the accounts of this man, when you actually talk to people who knew him, portray a very different person. That makes me look at him as a victim. Right. He's childlike and simple. One person described him as struggling with extreme shyness. He was the kind of person who would go on all fours to play with the neighbor's dog. He wore, like, Elton John style glasses. He used to, like, have his widowed mother over for steak dinners on Sundays. Like, who is this guy?
Cooper Maul
Yeah. It's a right jarring contrast between, like, this guy sitting on the curb with a bomb around his neck and a shotgun. Right.
Jonathan Hirsch
And to his credit, pleading with authorities to help him that he was a victim in this case. Like, it. It portrays a gentle giant. Yeah. Shy, awkward, nerdy person who had a delivery job at a pizzeria.
Cooper Maul
Yeah.
Jonathan Hirsch
You know, the person I could have been. So anyway, like, the differences between Brian Wells the victim and Brian Wells the criminal is something that I find particularly interesting in this case. And I think it sort of speaks to how these narratives prop up Right. Like, what story are we telling about a person who is a victim? And what story are we telling about a person who is a criminal, particularly when we're using the same set of facts to describe that person.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. And it's. It's like, I feel like we are so binary in our thinking about those two things. It's almost like we haven't really figured out how to see where those, like that Venn diagram kind of connects. Right.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And, you know, I think you and I, actually behind the curtain, y', all, like, this is something that we talk about a lot because there's such a mountain of storytelling around these big crimes like this one. And what oftentimes can happen is after they're adjudicated, a whole nother version of the story starts to unravel. And that's totally what happened in this case. So in 2018, Netflix releases a four part documentary series about this case called Evil Genius.
Cooper Maul
Yeah, I remember, like, everyone I knew was watching it.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. So this is definitely a case that's been widely covered, but we just felt like we wanted to dig into it a little bit more and bring some fresh perspective to it. New information in that documentary sort of comes to light. It features a number of people, including a woman named Jessica Huepsik, who was a sex worker who had had a relationship with Brian Wells, who. And she confesses that she was the one who sort of drew Brian Wells into this plot.
Cooper Maul
My name is Jessica Hoopsig. I'm a friend of Brian Wells, and I'm ready to tell the real story now.
Jonathan Hirsch
One of the conspirators had given her $5,000 to find, like, an easy gopher to do this crime with. And she recommended her John, a regular client.
Cooper Maul
So it's like he was selected because of this, like, gentleness that his.
Jonathan Hirsch
These other people, impressionable, maybe gullible. I have a lot of remorse for a lot of the stuff I did, and a lot of shame and guilt. She said she had no idea that this was what was going to happen, and he had, like, no part in the initial planning of this. And she goes on to say, it hurts me that I could do this to somebody that I cared about, and I want people to know that he was innocent.
Cooper Maul
You know, this is the thing about these types of crime docs or podcasts or whatever is they really give us an opportunity to kind of correct the history. Right. Like, you and I have both recently told stories that set the record straight.
Jonathan Hirsch
Oh, yeah, totally. I mean, like the story of Margot Freshwater that you did.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. Somebody was like, lamented for almost a half a century as a guilty person.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah.
Cooper Maul
When it turns out there's like irrefutable evidence that she was innocent the whole time.
Jonathan Hirsch
And we're literally texting each other back and forth because I have a show that came out like the month before.
Cooper Maul
About the murder.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. About watching you about the murder of Dominique Lyly. Same situation. In that regard, the media got the story completely wrong in a number of instances. Some of it had to do with the way the defense was propping up the story. Some of it had to do with the way that storytelling kind of unspools in some of these outlets and the way that people like to kind of tell true crime stories. And I found, and I know you have too, that being able to revisit some of these cases over time, it can recast the narrative. It can help to bring dignity to the name of people and a lot
Cooper Maul
of healing to their families.
Jonathan Hirsch
Right, exactly. And a lot of the time when people get wrapped up in a criminal conspiracy like this, you know, I think the same is true to an extent for Margot Freshwater as well. They get involved in something that's far more complex and entangled.
Cooper Maul
You don't know how to get out
Jonathan Hirsch
of that you don't know how to get out of. So to see them singularly as criminals isn't always accurate. Sometimes it is. But part of our job as storytellers is to come back to these and as audience, to come back and look for narratives that tell a different version of the story.
Cooper Maul
The truth always comes out.
Jonathan Hirsch
Yeah. And thankfully for Brian, there's a different version of him that's out there than where things landed when Marjorie finally was sent away for good. Okay, guys, so before we go, a little bit of housekeeping about the binge.
Cooper Maul
Yeah. What's next?
Jonathan Hirsch
Well, in March, we had an incredible series called Fatal Fantasy, hosted by M. William Phelps. And if you sign up for the binge plus, by going to getthebinge.com, you can get an exclusive conversation that I had with M. William Phelps, not just about this story, but about his decades long career covering crime stories. And it's really, really amazing and deeply personal. He talks about brushes with murder that have happened in his own life, and then also about his experience interviewing and investigating serial killers. He had a decade plus correspondence with the Happy Face Killer, Keith Jesperson.
Cooper Maul
Infamous.
Jonathan Hirsch
Incredible. The detail that he shared in this conversation, both about, you know, the killer himself, but then also about his own personal experience kind of dealing with what it was like to have to correspond with somebody like that over the years. So I can't recommend it enough. It's the kind of stuff that you'll find on on our Patreon. If you sign up for it, just go to getthebinge.com, like I said, you can hear the whole thing. But I'm gonna play a little sneak peek for everybody so you can hear my conversation with M. William Phelps talking about Keith Jesperson, the Happy Face Killer.
M. William Phelps
I knew this going in, right?
Jonathan Hirsch
You knew that there was peril here.
M. William Phelps
I had a forensic psychologist, John Kelly, who was my partner on Dark Minds, and he said to me when I started these conversations with, with Happy Face, he said, phelps, I'm gonna tell you one thing. He said, you invite the devil into your house, you better be ready to dance with him.
Jonathan Hirsch
And I laughed.
M. William Phelps
I said, john, I go to mass every day, man. I have so much light around me. Yeah, he's not infiltrating that light, John. And in the end, I wasn't laughing.
Jonathan Hirsch
Hey y', all, thank you so much for joining us on Crime Scene. Just a reminder here, you can watch or listen to us on Spotify, Spotify or wherever you get your podcasts. This show is a production of Sony podcast and the binge. Thank you to everybody who makes this happen week in and week out. Also, we're journalists. We love journalism. These stories have been deeply reported, the ones that you hear on the show. And you can find an extensive bibliography by going to the show notes of this episode and to every episode to learn more about the reporting that informed all of the great stories you hear on Crime Scene. And just one last note, you can get exclusive content from us and the binge over 60 jaw dropping true crime stories bingeable and ad free right now by signing up for our patreon@getthebinge.com so go to getthebinge.com to get access to our entire catalog of stories, but also to get behind the scenes access to all of the stories that Cooper and I are working on. To join us in the conversation about these cases, go to getthebinge.com to learn more.
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Host: Jonathan Hirsch (with Cooper Maul)
Date: April 23, 2026
Podcast: Crime Scene by Sony Music Entertainment
In this episode, Jonathan Hirsch and investigative reporter Cooper Maul unravel the bizarre and tragic “Pizza Bomber” case—an infamous 2003 bank heist in Erie, Pennsylvania, that involved a collar-bomb, a coerced pizza delivery man, and a web of conspirators tangled in murder, manipulation, and misfortune. The hosts take listeners through the crimes and investigation, exploring the blurred lines between victim and perpetrator and raising questions about motive, manipulation, and narrative in true crime storytelling.
Setting the Scene (01:21–03:29)
Brian’s Fateful Pizza Delivery (03:29–05:55)
The Bombing (07:08–09:26)
“He died a few minutes later. Definitely not… Time runs out, the bomb explodes. The footage too gruesome to show.” —Cooper Maul (09:23)
Initial Confusion: Victim or Perpetrator? (09:55–10:49)
A Murdered Body Points to New Leads (11:36–13:16)
Introducing Marjorie Diehl-Armstrong (14:33–16:56)
Investigating Motive & Mental State (16:56–18:50)
The Death of Rothstein (19:19–21:03)
Marjorie Confesses, Sort Of (21:10–23:03)
A Motely Crew: Stockton Jr. and Barnes (24:50–29:11)
“It’s like the dumb and dumber version of criminals a little bit.” —Jonathan Hirsch (26:57)
Brian Wells’ Role Reconsidered (31:06–32:18)
“It rewrites Brian in my imagination… I had seen him as kind of like a helpless pawn… but now there’s a chance… he could have very well been a willful participant.” —Cooper Maul (32:06–32:11)
Charges and Sentences (33:38–37:14)
Victim/Perpetrator Dilemma (37:28–39:48)
“How am I victim and the perpetrator at the same time? But he sort of is.” —Jonathan Hirsch (38:02)
Brian is described by acquaintances as gentle, childlike, and shy—a jarring contrast with the crime itself.
Correcting the Narrative (39:59–43:39)
Jonathan Hirsch on the central enigma:
“The person who committed the crime is also a victim of the crime.” (02:00)
On Brian’s death broadcast to the world:
“He died a few minutes later… Time runs out, the bomb explodes. The footage too gruesome to show. Police react instinctively, running closer with guns drawn. Brian Wells is dead.” —Cooper Maul (09:23)
Marjorie Diehl-Armstrong’s legacy:
“She was the puppet master here. And after the confession, she wants an immunity deal. ... She later disputes that the FBI’s account of what happened, hence the ‘allegedly.’” —Jonathan Hirsch (22:36–22:47)
The “low rent” true crime archetype:
“It’s like the dumb and dumber version of criminals a little bit.” —Jonathan Hirsch (26:57)
On shifting perspectives about Brian Wells:
“I had seen him as kind of like a helpless pawn in this sick game. ... But now there’s a chance ... he could have very well been a willful participant in this.” —Cooper Maul (32:06–32:11)
Narrative complexity and the binaries of victimhood and criminality:
“I feel like we are so binary in our thinking about those two things. ... It's almost like we haven't really figured out how to see where those, like that Venn diagram kind of connects.” —Cooper Maul (39:48–39:59)
On the power of revisiting stories:
“Being able to revisit some of these cases over time ... can recast the narrative. It can help to bring dignity to the name of people and a lot of healing to their families.” —Jonathan Hirsch (43:01–43:19)
This episode deftly dismantles the simple narratives of criminal and victim, casting a critical eye on the ways in which stories are constructed, misunderstood, and eventually revised through deeper reporting and time. The tragic fate of Brian Wells stands at the intersection of desperation, manipulation, and society’s hunger for simple explanations, making the “Pizza Bomber” case a true classic of American crime—and a cautionary tale about judging the roles people play in unfathomable events.
This summary has omitted all advertisements, intros, and outros to focus exclusively on the substance of the episode’s reporting and analysis.