CRYPTO 101 – Ep. 678: How Decentralized Infrastructure Can Revolutionize Finance with AI
Date: September 23, 2025
Hosts: Bryce Paul, Brendan Viehman
Guest: Sriram Kannan, Founder of EigenLayer/EigenCloud
Episode Overview
In this episode, hosts Bryce Paul and Brendan Viehman sit down with Sriram Kannan, founder of EigenLayer (now branded as EigenCloud). The conversation explores how decentralized, verifiable infrastructure can enable new waves of crypto innovation, especially intersecting decentralized finance (DeFi) and artificial intelligence (AI). Kannan shares insights into the evolution of EigenLayer, the concept of “restaking,” the technical and economic underpinnings powering the platform, and his ambitious vision for crypto as the next great upgrade to human civilization’s coordination technology.
Key Themes and Discussion Points
1. What is EigenCloud/EigenLayer?
[02:29–06:13]
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EigenLayer Origin: Built as a decentralized, verifiable alternative to centralized cloud computing (e.g., AWS or Google Cloud), designed specifically for crypto and web3 use-cases.
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How It Works:
- Stakers provide capital and security (by staking ETH).
- Operators run computation and services.
- Developers can build “AVSs” (Autonomous Verifiable Services), analogous to “software-as-a-service” (SaaS), but trust-minimized and programmatically verifiable.
-
Quote:
“The idea of Eigen Cloud is ... to build a similar framework on a platform for crypto builders ... in a decentralized, verifiable manner and bring those results back.”
— Sriram Kannan [03:04] -
Core Components:
- EigenLayer – The underlying protocol that manages staking and security.
- Eigenda – Decentralized data service for high-throughput data availability.
- EigenCompute – Decentralized verifiable compute layer, expanding developer flexibility and use-cases.
2. Addressing Developer Pain Points
[22:23–23:55]
- Problem: On most blockchains, developers must learn new languages/environments, and computation is severely restricted.
- Solution:
- EigenCompute lets devs use familiar programming tools, submit computations for decentralized/verifiable execution, and bring results back on-chain.
- Enables more advanced apps (e.g. AI agents) that cannot be built under current blockchain constraints.
- Quote:
“You cannot build an AI agent that lives on top of A blockchain ... The biggest category of things we are excited about is AI and agents, because that's a thing you simply cannot do anywhere today.”
— Sriram Kannan [24:19]
3. The Vision: Crypto as Cloud, Enabled by Shared Security
[14:13–15:20], [41:46–44:41]
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Evolution Inspired by AWS: EigenLayer is to crypto what AWS was to Web2, but built for transparency, audibility, and decentralization.
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Restaking and Shared Security:
- Stakers secure not just Ethereum, but a suite of emerging decentralized services, earning rewards from multiple sources.
- TVL (Total Value Locked) is now over 4 million ETH (approx. $20 billion).
-
Quote:
“We think we're building to the third thesis for crypto, which is the cloud thesis ... the scale of computation that you can do is not limited by one computer. It’s infinitely scales, just like a cloud can scale.”
— Sriram Kannan [16:20] -
Civilizational Impact:
- Kannan posits crypto as a fundamental upgrade to the "coordination technology" underlying society, on par with the invention of the Constitution.
- Quote:
“Crypto is the greatest upgrade to human civilization since the Constitution.”
— Sriram Kannan [41:46]
4. Real-World Use Cases and Adoption
[22:59–27:54], [52:25–53:27]
- Bridges between blockchains, high-performance DeFi protocols, and AI agents that can hold and transact value verifiably.
- Earnify Case Study:
- Consumer payroll lending app built atop EigenLayer AVS, no crypto knowledge required for end users.
- Quote:
“There's an app called Earnify which was a top paid finance app on the App Store. ... You wouldn't know that it has anything to do with crypto.”
— Sriram Kannan [52:25]
5. Risk, Security, and Trust: Restaking Clarified
[36:57–39:00]
- Restaking versus Rehypothecation:
- Critics compare restaking to risky financial leverage (like 2008’s crisis), but Kannan refutes the analogy.
- EigenLayer's “unique stake” ensures users only risk what they explicitly allocate to each service—no “double-counting” or hidden leverage.
- Quote:
“...There’s no concept of rehypothecation and leverage ... the term restaking was like a viral meme and it just sounds similar to rehypothecation.”
— Sriram Kannan [38:35]
6. Economic Model: Yield, Redistribution, and Bootstrapping
[29:33–33:54]
- Multiple Yield Streams: Stakers earn rewards from Eigen tokens, as well as protocol fees from the various AVSs secured by their stake.
- Redistribution Feature: If a protocol error causes harm (e.g., a bridge fails), slashed funds compensate users directly, like insurance.
- Quote:
“This becomes more like insurance than it is just like slashing and burning your money ... if I’m bridging and I know that if something goes wrong I’m going to get paid back, that's pretty cool.”
— Sriram Kannan [32:33]
7. Deeper Integration with AI Agents
[44:28–47:14]
- Trustworthy Autonomous Agents:
- AI/agents need a verifiable, auditable foundation to be trusted with real economic value.
- Crypto-based smart contracts (and soon, more advanced agents via EigenCompute) could let AIs own property, enter contracts, and be bound by programmable “digital law.”
- Quote:
“…Once you can take an AI agent and make it like a smart contract. Suddenly it can have its own money, it can do its own things, it can enter into contracts, … digital law that it subscribes to— all kinds of crazy things can happen. And this is one of the things we absolutely want to enable on Eigen.”
— Sriram Kannan [46:47]
8. The Ethereum/EigenLayer Relationship & Community Building
[47:14–51:59]
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Ethereum Alignment:
- Close collaboration with Ethereum’s evolving roadmap, but EigenCloud aims to be more aggressive on scalability and universal in its cross-chain utility.
- Quote:
“...Our goal is to make, like you said, compete with cloud, make things verifiable, make society verifiable, make every agent verifiable.”
— Sriram Kannan [51:09]
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Developer and Student Onboarding:
- Heavy investment in hackathons and outreach to major universities to attract top builder talent.
- “We have, I would say, the best student program in crypto.” [50:37]
Notable Quotes & Moments
-
Crypto’s Civilizational Leap:
“Crypto is the greatest upgrade to human civilization since the Constitution.”
— Sriram Kannan [41:46] -
EigenCloud’s Power:
“Here’s the thing that can run decentralized, verifiable and bring the result back to any chain … you can write in any programming language ... That makes it relatively universal.”
— Sriram Kannan [24:11] -
Insurance for DeFi:
“This becomes more like insurance than it is just like slashing and burning your money.”
— Sriram Kannan [32:33] -
On the Future of AI + Crypto:
“Once you can take an AI agent and make it like a smart contract ... all kinds of crazy things can happen. And this is one of the things we absolutely want to enable on Eigen.”
— Sriram Kannan [46:47] -
Mass Adoption Vision:
“I kind of sometimes refer to it as like the Netflix-ization of crypto ... I just want to be able to utilize my value anywhere in the world with the click of a button.”
— Podcast Host, Bryce Paul [53:27]
Key Timestamps
- [02:29] – Sriram Kannan introduces EigenLayer/EigenCloud’s value prop
- [14:13] – How the project’s vision evolved from staking to cloud-like infrastructure
- [16:20] – “Cloud thesis” for crypto; not just “app chain” or “big chain” models
- [22:23] – Developer tooling challenges solved by EigenCompute
- [24:19] – On enabling verifiable AI agents in crypto
- [29:33] – Economic model: TVL, staking, and yield explained
- [32:33] – Redistribution feature as true “insurance” for users
- [36:57] – Addressing FUD on restaking, risk, and leverage
- [41:46] – “Crypto is the greatest upgrade to human civilization since the Constitution”
- [46:47] – Making AI agents “legal persons” via smart contracts
- [52:25] – Earnify and consumer use-cases for AVS
- [53:27] – Vision for invisible, app-level crypto adoption
Final Thoughts and Where To Follow
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Sriram Kannan:
- Most active on X (Twitter): @sriramkannan
- Also recommends following the official @eigenlayer account for updates.
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The Takeaway:
EigenLayer/EigenCloud is architecting a future where the power of decentralized cloud computation and verifiable AI is accessible to everyone — not just crypto experts. If their vision succeeds, programmable trust becomes a backbone for both finance and AI, on a scale that could redefine humanity’s entire “coordination stack.”