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Podcast Host (Gemini Intro)
Welcome to the Crypto 101 podcast presented by Gemini, your bridge to the future of money.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
All right, everyone, welcome Back to the Crypto 101 podcast. We are joined by Ryan Rasmussen. He is the head of research over at Bitwise and definitely a familiar face over here we are. We've had him on a couple of times. We've had other members from the team on. But, Ryan, welcome back. And it's good to have you, my friend.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah, it's great to be back here with you guys. Excited to chat today.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, absolutely, man. You know, it's funny, we were just talking to Matt not too long ago. For people who don't know Matt's the CIO over at Bitwise, they are one of the primary ETF contributors when it comes to the crypto market. They do a lot of other great work as well, always sharing just unique insights and statistics, and they get a background view on everything that's happening in crypto. And they have this perfect blend of understanding what's happening on the traditional side, but obviously just super deep on the crypto side. And we love getting to hear what they see and notice because it usually is stuff that is either maybe the average person doesn't understand or it goes over their head and they're able to kind of just bring it to us. So we're going to be talking about the crypto ETFs, all those new altcoin ones that are coming out, the overall state of the market, and just the year as a whole. As we begin to wrap up here and go into 2026, I know one of our favorite things is the. The legendary 2025, or should I say the. The annual predictions that you all put out, Ryan. And we're eagerly waiting. And we'll get into this topic, everyone, so don't worry. But we're eagerly waiting for those 2026 predictions. And who knows, maybe by the time that this podcast is out, they might just be released. But, Ryan, welcome back, my friend. Yeah, it's good to see you again. It's good to see you.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah, Happy to be here. Lot of. Lot of kind words there. I. I appreciate them. We're eager to publish our 2026 predictions as well. So excited to come back and talk to you about them once those are live. And 2025 has been an incredible year in and of itself, and so excited to be here today and talk to you about what we're seeing in the market and. And how we're thinking about the year behind us in the year Ahead.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah. And the thing about annual predictions is they're hard. You're aiming pretty much a year in advance, flying off of the data that we know the prior year and giving a one year out price prediction. Not price. Well, some of them might be price predictions, but giving a one year out prediction about anything is hard. And one of the things that we noticed when we were talking with Matt is that I think you guys had almost a 50% or something around a 50% hit rate for this year, or which is, I would say it's pretty impressive. Again, aiming one year out, that's a long ways to throw a dart, man. And when you're hitting 50%, it was fascinating.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah, I appreciate that. I do think it's really difficult to make predictions a year out or, you know, 15, 16 months out, particularly in an environment that we're in where we've continually had geopolitical shocks, macro shocks. Of course, the President is known for his kind of spur of the moment decisions that make a big splash. And so I think it's particularly difficult in this environment to make predictions that are a year out. We're happy with the 50% hit rate. Of course, the perfectionist in me wants it to be 100%. But we also need to be bold with our predictions and really think about what's possible. And it's hard to know all of the factors that are going to go into, to making those right. So directionally I think we were above 50% but of course there were some areas like price targets where we perhaps were too bullish heading into 2025 and, and some of the headwinds that we worried would make those predictions not come true actually materialize. And, and yeah. But excited to, to dive into any of those?
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, well, I think everyone was pretty bullish going into the year. I mean, you looked at that for, for a little bit of a time machine moment for everyone that's listening. If you look back at the end of 2024, we had that election rally. We went into New Year's with just a higher, the crypto market just soaring. Bitcoin to new all time highs. Solana shortly after going to new all time like highs, just everything was exploding. And so we were looking at that and saying, oh, it can only get better from here. Lo and behold, we got 230 pullbacks in Bitcoin and just a number of what I would say are borderline black swan events. Just stuff that you couldn't have predicted that had a major impact on, on the price of bitcoin. You know, you're looking at tariffs and that whole thing, and then you're looking at the largest liquidation event in, in crypto's history and two things that have affected the market. And so, you know, we're going to talk about 2026, but before we do that, I mean, let's just talk about the state of the market and where we're at right now. You do have Bitcoin kind of bleeding back down to, to the downside. You have the market kind of underperforming in comparison to some of these other areas and other risk on assets. I mean, the Fear and Greed Index, it hit a 10. You know, historically like one of the lowest points that it goes, and we've only been under a 10 a handful of times. And even some of these like daily and weekly RSI or relative strength indexes are at like the lowest years that we've, or the lowest points that we've seen in like, years since like 2022, 2023, those kind of levels. So overall, you know, the crypto market feeling a little bit of pain right now. Just walk us through what you see and what's happening.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah, it's really remarkable where we're at today, both from how much the market has matured and developed over the past one, two, three years, and also where sentiment and where price is that. I think there's this giant disconnect between fundamentally what's happened to the market and how the market has transformed over the past 12 to 24 months with where prices are at. That leaves me increasingly bullish for the outlook for crypto. And the way that I kind of think about what's happened over the past few years is to contextualize the major events that have transpired. So if you think about two years ago, or rather three years ago, FTX had just collapsed. The industry was in a state of despair. The biggest exchange, the most public exchange, the most public crypto figure was turning out to be a fraud. And the entire world was turning against crypto. Fast forward a year from then or two years ago. We didn't have ETFs yet. We did not have Bitcoin ETFs, which now feel like a everyday element of the market. We didn't have a theory, etf, etcetera, A year ago, or. Yeah, yeah, about a year ago. ETFs hadn't existed for a year. We saw the Biden administration and Gary Gensler fighting crypto. All the major crypto companies were still being sued. And then within this year, in 2020, 5. All of that changed. SBF is a long way behind us. He's been replaced by key figures in the space who are really pushing us forward, like Brian Armstrong and the like, who are making their way through D.C. and actually showing a positive face for crypto, making positive change with their lobbying and policy efforts. We have Bitcoin ETFs, we have Ethereum ETFs, we have Solana XRP ETFs. We have index ETFs. The market and the ways for institutional investors to access the market has transformed dramatically. And then of course, I think most importantly, we have this crazy regulatory tailwind where we have a pro crypto sec, pro crypto administration, pro crypto president, pro crypto Congress. Both the national and state level, we see bipartisan crypto support. So all of those things have transformed the market for the long term in such a dramatic and remarkable way that that it does surprise me that Bitcoin's trading below 90,000 today and alts are down even worse. But that surprise quickly turns into excitement when I think about the outlook for crypto in 2026 and beyond.
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Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
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Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Thank you.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, I would agree. And I think that's where investors need to shift their attention towards because it's so easy in the moment to feel the pain of what's going on and get emotional about it and upset about it. And it's funny because I always like to talk to my dad about this stuff, and he's a big bitcoin guy now that I've converted over the years. And actually, fun fact, he came to me. I can't remember if we talked about this our last time. He came to me earlier this year and he's like, hey, I think I'm going to. Going to get involved in one of these crypto ETFs. And I was like, all right, just please, like, let me know before you do this. I want to make sure you get into the right one. Spoiler alert. He didn't let me. Now he went off and just did it by himself. He's like, nah, I got this guy that I trust. He said, like, he really likes this one. It was bit wise. He comes back to me, he's like, bitwise, is that a good one? I was like, yes, that's like a really good one. I'm like, I'm glad that you did that.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
We love that. Well, thank you to your dad, you know, Thanksgiving for his support and his trust in us.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Absolutely. But I think people need to have this vision because he comes back to me and goes, it doesn't make any sense that you might see weakness in the dollar or that you see traditional financial fears or that you see panics or all these issues in the world, and people's solution is to get rid of bitcoin. He's like, their mind should work in a way that they see all this and they should go and be excited about getting more bitcoin. And he sometimes has a hard time understanding, like, why don't people's brain kind of work like that? And I explain to him, like, hey, like, that's probably the right approach, is looking at all this stuff, not freaking out, but saying, man, this is the reason why bitcoin's. And we get the, the opportunity to really accumulate on some of these. These dips. And I, I totally agree with you, man. I think people should look for, for that kind of lens to interpret what's going on. But, you know, I think one of the, the real things that people are wondering is like, what matters the most here? Because now we're at an interesting point where there's all these different talking points. Are we in a tech bubble? Are we in an AI bubble? How much do rate cuts matter? Do we need to worry about inflation or the labor market? Should we be looking at M2 ETF flows, regulation? Like there's all these different moving parts now as we've kind of matured. What do you think is the most important here? Like what do you think people should be looking at?
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah, I think all of that matters, but in the grand scheme of things, none of that matters because it's all pro Bitcoin as you mentioned. Like, I think it's human to be short sighted, as many investors are, and be so worried about what's the Fed going to do in 15 days at the next meeting? Are they going to cut by 25 basis points? Are they going to keep rates where they're at? And what does that mean for what's happening with AI investment and inflation, all these things. But I think the reality is, is that if your time horizon is 5, 10, 15 years out, you look at the megatrends, which is that we're in a pro technology era. Technology has never been more important than it is today. That was true 10 years ago, that was true 20 years ago, and it's going to be true in 10 or 20 years. The US debt has not been in control for a decade or two decades or three decades. Again, that was true then. That's going to be true 10, 20, 30 years out. We're going to be in a low rate environment, whether it starts in December or mid year next year or the end of next year for a prolonged period. And that's going to increase liquidity across the globe. That's going to drive assets higher. AI is going to fundamentally transform the way the economy works and drive more capital into technology and into investments. I think that's going to bleed into crypto and other risk on assets. So I bring all this up because the long term trends are all pointing to a increasingly technology driven world, a low liquidity environment from a macro perspective and a risk on environment. And to me all of those are bullish tailwinds for crypto. And then you add on the crypto specific tailwinds, which is this massive regulatory flywheel that we're seeing where you have positive developments at every level of the government and you have institutional access to crypto increasing through ETFs, through more interesting products like index funds, where traditional institutional investors finally feel comfortable allocating to the space that's going to compress volatility. There's Just all of these beautiful tailwinds for crypto, whether they're kind of thematic in general to where the world is headed, whether they're macro related to the economy, both in the US and globally, or whether they're crypto specific with, with regulation and adoption, all of these things, if you have a long enough time horizon, are positive catalysts for crypto. And so I do think that these dips, as you mentioned, are gifts to investors who have a long enough time horizon. But it's human to be shortsighted. And it's surprising and not surprising to me that the fear index is so low today, despite the fact that we're in such a better place fundamentally than we were during 2022 or those other bear markets of the past.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, no, you're spot on, man. And one of the things that you mentioned is this, the, is this idea of index, right. And we've started to see that get more popular. We started to see more crypto indexes come out. Like, what is the case for crypto indexing?
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
The case for crypto? Yes, this is a great question. You know, if I were to think about like indexing five years ago or how I felt towards indexing five or ten years ago, I thought it was crazy. And in my mind I was like, look, I could just pick the best stocks and I can outperform any index or benchmark like the S and P. Let me just go and pick whatever stocks I want to pick and I'll just outperform that. And I'll make those index fund managers, you know, look like they don't know what they're doing. And then time and time again, indexes outperform because human nature and behavioral finance plays a role. And you really just want to have broad exposure to the market when you're trying to invest in a theme rather than try to pick winners and losers. I think that's particularly true in crypto. And I've really come around to thinking indexing is one of the most important ways to get exposure to any asset class. I would much rather use an index to invest in a space that I'm not that familiar with, like AI or energy or other sectors of the economy, than go and try to figure out what the right energy stock or what the right AI company to invest in is. So why for investors who aren't that familiar with crypto, which is majority of investors in the world, why should they try to pick winners and losers instead of just try to index the space? It just makes sense. And there's an Interesting stat when you actually zoom out and look at active investing, which is trying to pick winners and losers versus index investing. And I don't think there's any reason that this would be different in crypto than it is in other asset classes. But 90% or more of the time index investing beats active investing, meaning that active managers underperform benchmark indexes across all kinds of asset classes, whether it's equities or real estate or commodities or private credit. And again, there's no reason in my mind that crypto would be any different from that. And so I think that the case for indexing crypto is the same as the case for indexing any asset class. I would just add to that. The last thing you want to do is, is be right about crypto in 2025 and then in 2035 look back and realize that you bought the wrong company and you bought the wrong blockchain. And so you were right about the theme, but you were wrong about the investment. So having broad based exposure to all of the major assets, Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, Defi applications, Stablecoin issuers, et cetera, in our mind is the right way for investors to get exposure to the broader trend of crypto and blockchain technology.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, and we see a lot of people on our end, they come in and they get in the crypto and they learn that there's these other altcoins. And the next logical question is, well, which one should I get? You know, I want to diversify a little bit outside of Bitcoin. And that is where the answer can vary so much depending on who you talk to and what they like and what they're biased about and their background and everything. And so you're going to have some people come to you and say you don't need anything, all you need is Bitcoin. And then you're going to get, you're going to get another group of people that say, well, you have to own xrp, it's the best. And then you're going to get another group of people and they're going to say you don't want xrp, it's horrible. And then you're going to, they're going to push it towards Solana or Ethereum or you know, something that's even smaller in market cap than a lot of these well known ones. And again, everyone has a different opinion. And I think that is where people start to stray. And you're right, the people who do try to pick these out, they tend to underperform even against Bitcoin over the long term. And then the further they kind of go away from that and they try to create their own concoction, their own index that's usually weighted the wrong direction. They do tend to underperform. So I'm with you there. And we've seen how popular all these indexes can be in the, in the traditional financial markets. There's no reason to believe that they can't be equally as successful in the crypto markets. Especially now with crypto being this multi trillion dollar asset class. I think the average person would like that, especially in some sort of retirement account or long term account. I think people kind of lean towards indexes because they're safer.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
I think that's exactly right. Like imagine you're a financial advisor and you meet with your clients two to four times per year. And the last time you met, they said, hey, we want exposure to crypto. And they told you that if you didn't get them exposure to crypto, they would move to a different financial advisor. Which may sound crazy to some, but we hear all the time in our conversations with financial advisors that this is happening. So you meet with your client, they say, hey, we want exposure to crypto. And you say, great. And you go out and all you do is buy Bitcoin. Because naturally the thing to do if you want exposure to crypto is to buy bitcoin. Well, let's say that was in June of 2025, and your next meeting was with them in September of 2025. And they come back and they say, hey, how'd you do? And you're like, well, we bought bitcoin. It was up 6% in Q3, you should be super happy. And then they turn to you and they say, well, yeah, what about Ethereum? That was all over CNBC. That was up 65%. How come you didn't invest in Ethereum? Or what about Solana? We hear a lot of things about Solana. That was up 32%. Why didn't you invest in Solana? Or this chainlink thing sounds cool. That was up 60%. And as an advisor, you have to sit there and explain to them why you missed those and instead bought Bitcoin. Now, two things are true here. The first is that 6% return in a quarter is remarkable. And this just shows how ridiculous humans can be. But second, if they had just bought an index of the crypto space, the advisor could have said, hey, yeah, no, you have Ethereum, you have Solana, you have xrp, you have Chainlink you have an index. So all of these you had exposure to and you actually were up 15% on the quarter. So you outperform Bitcoin, which is 50% of the market, and you owned all of these things that are benefiting from the trends of positive regulatory catalysts and tokenization and stablecoins, et cetera. So just from the way that people think about investing, whether you're managing money on behalf of clients or individually, having broad based exposure allows you to sleep comfortably at night, knowing that you may not have picked the right winner specifically by asset, but you have brought exposure to a space that you think is growing over the time.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, you're right, man. And I just see it kind of growing from here. I really do just see it growing from here. And we have these, these dips, we have these troughs and these valleys and everything else as we're going through the crypto market. But that's just normal. I think anybody who's been in the space for a long time realizes that volatility is just a part of the crypto market. And you get used to it a little bit as time goes on. But there's a lot of things that continue to chug on and progress and move us forward. And one of the big things has been these new ETFs coming out. Right. I think when I looked during the government shutdown, there was like over a hundred of these things pending across the board. They were everywhere. And they had all different kinds. You had ones that were, you had some that were like short ETFs, some that were 2x3x leverage long ETFs. I saw one that was like a 3x micro cap long ETF, something crazy. And I was like, oh my goodness, we're getting into this. But now we started to see a lot of these come out and you all have had a couple of these. In fact, I was looking at a tweet that you had. I don't have it up. I. But I was looking through your X account and you said the fact that Solana or that the Solana ETFs have seen 18 days straight of inflows while the price has dropped over 25% is incredible. I mean, just talk to us about that. That's a wild number.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
It is actually insane and blew my mind. And I had to quadruple check the data sources before I published that tweet because I was convinced it was wrong. That's how remarkable of a fact that is. I mean, if you think about the psychology of investors, when an Asset's drawn down 30%, you typically are, are worried in selling that asset. And what you see with ETF flows, for instance, with the S&P 500 or other funds wrapped around broad based equities indexes, is if you had a pullback of this extent, you would certainly have majority of days, if not all of days with outflows. And so you have this crypto asset, Solana. It's a brand new ETF. It launches, then the price draws down something like 25 or 30%. And yet day after day after day, there's tens of millions of dollars flowing into this product. I think over 500 million of inflows have hit Salana products while the price has drawn down 30%. And you just don't see that in other asset classes. I speak, I think that speaks to the appetite for investing in themes like tokenization and programmable blockchains and stablecoins that investors have. And they're viewing this drawdown as a gift. A month ago, they couldn't invest in Solana because there were no salon ETPs yet. They wanted to and they saw the price was above 200. Now they have the ability to invest in Solana and the price is trading at a massive discount from where they wanted to invest in it a month ago. And I think that's why you see a remarkable fact that day after day after day, and I think this has continued still even since I tweeted that we've seen positive inflows into Solana ETPs every single day since they've launched, despite the price falling 30%. It really is remarkable.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, I mean, it's like you said. I looked at that and I was like, can't be right, Ken. It. And sure enough, it is. And it's fascinating. So for people who don't understand, when we're looking at inflows versus outflows, it's saying, hey, at the end of the day, did the money coming in outpace the amount of money coming out? And inflows, meaning every single day for the last 18 days straight, despite price dropping over 25, 30%, there has been more money coming in than coming out, specifically from the ETFs. And I've seen people and they've already come to me, you know, especially in our community and where we have our ties. And they say, Brendan, I thought the crypto ETFs were supposed to be a good thing and they're supposed to cause inflows and make the price go up, especially for these altcoins. I'M like, they are. They're not the ones selling here. At least not for Salana, at least not yet. And you're seeing a lot of buying happen behind the scenes. So if you're wondering like, hey, what's happening behind the scenes, look no further than some of these inflow charts because they really are fascinating. And Diesel was, which is your Solana etf is. Is interesting because it has been one of the most successful ETF launches of the year. Right?
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah, we're super excited about that. I mean, it's. It's remarkable that crypto ETPs, I think contextualizing that it's not just one of the most successful ETF launches of the year.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
In crypto terms. But against a backdrop of more than 850 ETF launches across every asset class in the US by every asset manager, crypto ETFs like the Solana ETF are the most successful or among the most successful against all of those ETFs. Which just shows the demand and the appetite for crypto from investors who invest in ETFs.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, it is, man. You all have some other ones coming out, right? I think I saw there was what xrp and I think a dogecoin one coming out as well.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah. So I can't speak to any particular filing for compliance reasons, to be fair, but an XRP ETF went live last week. And there are other ETFs on the way, of course, which I think James Safart and others post about these all the time. By the time this episode comes out, there will likely be more that have come to market. I think the broader signal of that is that the SEC has turned a corner permanently on its view around crypto ETFs. Right. Because in order to launch a crypto ETF, it has to be approved by the SEC and go through a listing process that is overseen by the sec, which is one of the largest financial regulators in the world. And previously, of course, was helmed by Gary Gensler, who hated crypto and had like a passion for suing crypto companies. And now is helmed by Paul Atkins, who is pro crypto and is leading the SEC towards a pro crypto environment for decades to come. And you see that reflected in these product listings. The. They're like the genie out of the bottle. You can't put it back in once they're out. So we're super excited. There's like over 100 crypto ETP filings that are active right now by a bunch of different asset managers. Not Just a bitwise. And I think that just goes to show how different of an environment we're in today versus a year ago. And that's so exciting for us because investors can now start to access different products and different strategies to get exposure to crypto than before, which was just Bitcoin ETFs or just Ethereum ETFs.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, I mean, let's talk about that a little bit further because prior to this moment it was largely, hey, people could go get access to Bitcoin and then a little bit later they could get access to Solana. They've been largely successful, some of the most successful ETFs in all of history. What I think the average crypto native investor has felt is that altcoins have been a little bit underwhelming, maybe even underperforming during that same time horizon from early 2024 to the current day. Now we have these altcoin ETFs coming out. What do you think that that means for altcoins? Because the big kind of. And I don't want to get in trouble. Right. Say as much as you as you can here, but, like, what do you think that that means for altcoins? And like, could this be the kind of catalyst that gets us back to some of the glory days of altcoins? I know people are used to altcoin season, right? That's what we call it alt season over here. But I don't know. I mean, could that, could this be one of those catalysts to kind of get us back into that euphoric altcoin feeling, especially during holiday season?
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah, it's. It's a good question. I do think that crypto ETPs open the door for all types of investors to allocate. And the more that exists just means that more and more investors can easily access different crypto assets. That could be Bitcoin, it could be other majors like Ethereum, Solana, or it could be a number of alts that meet the generic listing standards the SEC laid out, which said if an asset has a futures market and meets these other requirements, then an ETB can be listed. But I think importantly, that doesn't mean demand is automatically going to flow into these products and automatically send prices higher. It just means that that option is available and it's on the menu. If you think about like a menu at a restaurant and you go and you're an investor and you sit down at this, at this restaurant and most people are going to order the same thing time and time again, there's popular dishes and there's not as popular dishes and then sometimes someone's going to go out on, on a whim and order the escargot or something like that. And I think that's how you can think about these products is that they're not for everyone. Not everyone is going to invest in a Solana or an XRP or the next Altcoin etp. But they don't necessarily all have to. These are smaller assets by market cap, which means that they don't need as large of inflows in order to push the price higher or impact the market dynamics. So I think not every ETP is for everyone. Does that, does it automatically mean when ETB is launched that the price is going to go higher? No, I think it's important people to know that it's one factor in the demand, supply and market structure dynamics of a crypto asset. But fundamentally our belief is over the long term crypto assets are really priced and returns are driven by a number of factors. The fact that investors can allocate to them in ETFs is one of those factors. But technological advancements, regulatory changes, consumer adoption, user adoption, developer Count, et cetera also play a very, very big role in the long term trend of these ecosystems. And not every ETP that launches will lead to a massive run up or even will be a winner. Many of these will actually close probably in two or three years from now.
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Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
That's a fascinating thing that I didn't think about is the possibility of some of these closing which makes sense, right? And like not, I think it's a little bit silly to say everything's going to be this massive success and everything's going to perform the way that the bitcoin ETF has performed. Or like now the Solana etf which has been very, very successful. It's a good point to just be level headed when looking at these and say, hey, it's not possible for every ETF to perform that way in the crypto market and you are going to see some of these probably underperform and maybe a couple of years later go away and things are going to change. But as old things go away, new things come in. And that's kind of the name of the game when it comes to the crypto market is that it moves at a million miles an hour. And we've talked a lot of like a lot today about like how successful this has been, tradfi adoption, the ETF flows regulation. We've talked about all these things that are happening in the background. And Ryan, I think there's, there's only one thought that comes to my mind here and I'll put it on the screen for everyone, is that after considering all of these bullish catalysts, bitcoin has to be dead, right?
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
It has to be dead. It is. We can declare bitcoin dead for the 451st time in this podcast right here.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, I've looked at these charts before and there's a couple of different websites that do this. It's like it's essentially a bitcoin obituary of every time some sort of news or media outlet or economist or someone who has recorded bitcoin or crypto as being dead, they plotted on this chart. And my favorite thing about this is how close you can see it like correlate to price and you have just the bitcoin price over the long term going up and to the right as bitcoin continues to be pronounced dead. And then the dots keep getting higher and higher and I think it's like the most hysterical thing possible. And my Favorite ones are the ones that are going up where it's like, as the market is bottoming out, they're claiming that it's dead. And it's like, have we ever come back to these people? You know, do we ever go back to see if they, like change their view or if they continue to like double down on it, like the people who called dead at the bottom of 2022 or at the start of 2023 or a lot of these things. But this is something. Yeah, go ahead, Go ahead.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
How is it possible, Brendan, how can the price keep going up for something that is dead? It shouldn't happen. And we should go back to these, to these folks. And on these websites of the bitcoin obituary website, they actually list out all of these dots on this chart where it's been kind of cited that bitcoin is dead. And I think two things are true. Many of the people or many of the media outlets who have said bitcoin is dead in the past have changed their stance when it's favorable for them to get headlines and clicks. And the second thing that is true is that it certainly doesn't capture every single time that someone has said bitcoin is dead. So 450, which is what this chart shows, is by far and low, Very, by far and wide. Very, very low compared to what's actually been said. And I'd love to see. And I don't know if this exists. I never looked for it and I kind of just thought of this now, but what if you saw this for something like gold? Like if you went back 2,000 years and captured on a chart, every single dot were where somebody somewhere said gold is dead. And then push that against the price chart, you can imagine what that would look like. And I see the same thing happening for bitcoin. So it's a fun experiment to go through when, when things like this happen because time and time again, people have declared bitcoin dead. And time and time again, bitcoin has hit all time highs.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah. And I don't see this time as any different. Right. I think, you know, we're talking about this at the time of recording this. Depending on how far in the future you're listening to this at, you know, bitcoin's in a dip right now. You know, we're coming in at the very kind of end part of 2025 here. Bitcoin tagged 80,000 on the low. We've recovered some since then. We've bounced around and chopped around, but, you know, we're Coming off of a, of a decent move to the downside. Right. And I don't see this time as being anything different. We just viewed that chart. If you're on YouTube, you saw it. If you're on Spotify or Apple podcasts or anywhere else, you know, you gotta go to our YouTube to see the visuals and the charts. But I don't see this time as being anything different. And you know, I don't think that different kinds of wealth managers or financial advisors are either. And that's like one of the last things I wanted to talk to you about before we get into maybe 2026 is like, what do these financial advisors and wealth managers think about Bitcoin coin? And like, what other kind of things are they interested as we're clearly down off the highs.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah. So bitwise, we spend every single day talking to wealth managers at some of the largest financial institutions in the world and smaller RAs or mom and pop shops where they maybe aren't managing hundreds of billions of dollars, but they're certainly managing a meaningful amount of wealth. And the trend that we've continued to see in this drawback is they want to know why it's happening and what's driving it. But they also want to know, is this the right time to allocate how much more should I be allocating in which crypto assets should I be allocating to? Which is a new question they're asking today that they weren't asking a year ago. A year ago it was all just bitcoin. So I think that a long term institutional investors, which are the wealth managers and the financial advisors that, you know, manage pension funds and endowments and our high school teachers and college professors and parents retirement funds and investment funds, these are long term oriented investors. They are used to adding to positions as the price draws down because they've been in the market long enough and they've studied financial markets and assets long enough to know that over the long term, majority of major assets like bitcoin increase in value over time. And I think that's what we're seeing here in these conversations is we were getting questions about the drawdown, but it wasn't, oh my God, I need to sell, I need to sell. It was, hey, I think that this is a good opportunity to buy. Do you think it's bottomed out and why is it crashing? And we just have those conversations and I can tell you time and time again, we leave those conversations and the investors have higher conviction in where bitcoin's headed and they appreciate the fact that they can buy bitcoin at a discount to where they think it's going over the next one to three, to five to 10 years.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah. So what I'm hearing is that these wealth advisors and financial managers and all these people, they're not saying that they have a new decree that bitcoin allocation should be 0%. After what we've witnessed, that's what we're not seeing here, right?
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Correct. It's actually opposite. These are very systematic investors, and when a position draws down, they rebalance their portfolio and they add to it. And then when it goes up, they trim the position and rebalance to the other side. That's one reason that volatility will continue to fall for bitcoin over the long term is because as you have more institutional investors coming into the space, more professional investors coming into the space, they're a bit more systematic about how they invest and how they trade. But overwhelmingly, from what we're seeing over this past month, month and a half, since the 1010 crash, is majority of the financial advisors and professional investors that we speak to are looking at this dip of bitcoin as a gift and as a time to increase allocations or rather than run for the hills.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Well, it's. I think that's what we need to pay attention to here. So, I mean, let's talk about these. These, the future. Let's talk about 2026 and what we got going on. It's funny, we were talking right before this all started and we were just catching up. And every single year, for people who don't know bitwise, you know, specifically Ryan and Matt put out their. Their annual predictions for the crypto market. And historically, as we said earlier, like, you guys have been really spot on with these. And especially when it comes to even ones that might not be, like, technically wrong, you've gotten the overall theme and direction right. So I think it's always interesting to pay attention and watch out for these. You're saying that they're not finalized yet, but they should be finalized in the coming weeks. Can we get any kind of sneak peek? Nothing official? Is there anything that is, you know, maybe worth watching or paying attention to or anything that's caught your eye as we go into 2026?
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yeah, certainly. Look, predictions are an annual piece that we put out, and it's a passion project of mine at Bitwise. I really enjoy putting these together because what we do is we kind of gather the hive mind at Bitwise and we talk about what are people seeing in the conversations they're having every day that can be with advisors, that can be what they're seeing in social media or our crypto conferences. We also have active and alpha strategies that go and invest with hedge funds and market makers, etc. So we really span the entire crypto ecosystem and we all come together and we debate what we think is going to happen and we distill that in 10 predictions for the next year. We've done that already for 2026 and it's just kind of coming around and finalizing these things, which we'll do over the next few weeks. But I think directionally the themes that I've pulled from those conversations are that we believe at Bitwise 2026 is going to be an up year for the major crypto assets and for crypto equities. So what do I mean by that? We think that Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, XRP, the other major crypto assets, the L1s, the bitcoins of the world, are going to do very well in 2026. I think many of them will set new all time highs for crypto equities. The coinbases, the figures, the circles of the world, the bitcoin miners, we also believe they're going to do very well in 2026 and many of them will set new all time highs as well. So fundamentally we're bullish on where assets are headed from a performance perspective. We're also very bullish on other themes in the crypto space. Some that I've continually had conversations with folks at Bitwise about are the excitement around prediction markets and the adoption we're seeing across prediction markets. We're also really excited of course about stablecoins and tokenization. Those are themes that we believe are in an uptrend for the foreseeable Future, the next five to 10 years. And we're really excited about DeFi. I think DeFi is having a renaissance following this pro crypto regulatory environment. So really excited to see what Defi projects can do now that they can turn on things like the fee switch with Uniswap and what that means for integrating with Fintech and other financial applications and consumer facing products and banks. So I think those are kind of the megatrends that we're seeing across the space.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, I mean infrastructure is a super interesting play because this was essentially the year of crypto IPOs. Right? You had all these different crypto and that was one of your predictions is that this will be the year of the crypto ipo and we got a Lot of crypto companies that went public this year, you know, Bullish, Gemini Circle, a handful of others, and they launched. We kind of pulled back a little bit and it now kind of creates this opportunity for a lot of these to do something nice. So, man, I agree with you there, Ryan. It's always a pleasure having you on. I mean, did we miss anything? Was there anything that we missed here that you're like, everyone needs to know about or.
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
I would just say that, you know, first of all, thank you for having, having me on. I love coming and talking with with you, Brendan, and would love to do it again after we publish our predictions and in the new year. But I would just say is really, these are the times where it's important to think about what kind of investor you are. And if you're a long term oriented investor, these pullbacks are gifts. If your thesis is still that we're moving towards an increasingly digital and technology driven world, that AI and crypto and blockchain are disruptive, innovative technologies that are going to play a bigger impact in the way the world functions and we operate day to day, from payments to using our computers, to using our phones, to everything in between, then I would just say these are a gift. And it looks to us from what we're sitting at Bitwise, that many professional investors view this drawdown as a gift as well. So if you're long term oriented, then I would just, you know, survey the space and see what looks attractive to you. If you're short term oriented, maybe this is a good opportunity as well. We're just not quite as short term oriented at Bitwise. So really excited about 2026. Really excited to, to head into this holiday season while you have this, this gift of bitcoin trading and other assets trading at a discount as what we believe they should be and excited to come back and talk to you in 2026.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Yeah, well, man, if that's not a borderline cliffhanger for everyone waiting on you, better make sure that you hit the like and subscribe button and that you stick around with us because we're going to have Ryan or Matt or maybe both of you at the same time here on After New Year's to talk about these 2026 predictions. And I know the audience loves it, so we'll definitely have to make sure that we have you back here. But Ryan, once again appreciate you coming on here with us. Before we let you go, where can people track and learn more about not only what you're doing, but Bitwise as well?
Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Yes. Well, Matt and I would love to come back on and talk with you guys. It's always fun to do podcasts with him. We're both able to align our calendars. You can find me on Twitter Rasterly Rock or Rasterly Rock R A S T E R L Y R O C K. It's like Casterly Rock from Game of Thrones, but with an R. And all of our research and educational materials are available for free on bitwiseinvestments.com we publish our predictions piece quarterly, reports long term capital market assumptions for bitcoin and everything in between on our website. And Matt writes a weekly memo every single week. That's 500 words or less. Takes five minutes or less to read on how he's viewing the market and you can subscribe to that on our website as well. Other than that, thank you so much again for having me on and I'm excited to to come back and chat with you soon.
Brendan (Crypto 101 Host)
Absolutely. All right, everyone that's going to wrap us up for this episode, thank you all for coming in and listening to another one of these. We're constantly making sure that we're pumping these out, bringing in leaders from all areas of the industry, really all the industries. So if you like this and you want more again, hit that like and subscribe button. If you're on one of the podcast platforms like Spotify or Apple, leave us a a like or leave us a comment. We love hearing what all of you are saying and we'll look forward to having all of you on for another great podcast at the same time, same place next week.
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I want to go back to school and get a pet and buy a house and save for retirement and travel the world.
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Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research at Bitwise)
Thank you.
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Hosts: Bryce Paul & Brendan Viehman
Guest: Ryan Rasmussen (Head of Research, Bitwise)
Release Date: December 26, 2025
This episode of CRYPTO 101 dives deep into the state of the crypto markets as 2025 comes to a close, focusing on market sentiment, the role and impact of ETFs—including the explosive growth in altcoin ETFs—the psychological dynamics at play among retail and institutional investors, and what lies ahead for 2026. Returning guest Ryan Rasmussen, Head of Research at Bitwise, discusses the maturing landscape of crypto from regulation to adoption, the outsized potential of indexes, and the factors shaping a bullish outlook for the coming year.
Quote:
"I think there's this giant disconnect between fundamentally what's happened to the market and how the market has transformed over the past 12 to 24 months with where prices are at. That leaves me increasingly bullish for the outlook for crypto."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([05:28])
Quote:
"All of those things have transformed the market for the long term...and it does surprise me that Bitcoin's trading below 90,000 today and alts are down even worse. But that surprise quickly turns into excitement when I think about the outlook for crypto in 2026 and beyond."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([07:34])
Quote:
"The long term trends are all pointing to a increasingly technology driven world, a low liquidity environment from a macro perspective and a risk on environment. And to me all of those are bullish tailwinds for crypto."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([14:32])
Quote:
"The last thing you want to do is, is be right about crypto in 2025 and then in 2035 look back and realize that you bought the wrong company and you bought the wrong blockchain."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([18:25])
Quote:
"I had to quadruple check the data sources before I published that tweet because I was convinced it was wrong. That's how remarkable of a fact that is."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([24:24])
Quote:
"Not every ETP that launches will lead to a massive run up or even will be a winner. Many of these will actually close probably in two or three years from now."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([32:36])
Quote:
"From what we're seeing over this past month, month and a half, since the 10/10 crash, is majority of the financial advisors and professional investors that we speak to are looking at this dip of bitcoin as a gift and as a time to increase allocations..."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([41:02])
Quote:
"Directionally the themes that I've pulled from those conversations are that we believe at Bitwise 2026 is going to be an up year for the major crypto assets and for crypto equities. ... I think many of them will set new all time highs..."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([42:52])
Quote:
"Time and time again, people have declared bitcoin dead. And time and time again, bitcoin has hit all time highs."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([36:39])
Quote:
"If you're a long term oriented investor, these pullbacks are gifts. If your thesis is still that we're moving towards an increasingly digital and technology driven world...then I would just say these are a gift."
— Ryan Rasmussen ([45:55])
Stay tuned: The much-anticipated Bitwise 2026 crypto predictions will be released soon—Ryan promises a return to share deeper insights once they’re live. If you’re a long-term investor, consider these turbulent waters prime fishing territory.