Security without a login screen.

Summary

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CyberWire Daily: "Security without a login screen"

Date: May 4, 2026
Hosts: Dave Bittner, Maria Vermazes
Special Segment: Ann Johnson with Tony Sager (Center for Internet Security)

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Episode Overview

In this May 4th edition, CyberWire Daily delivers a fast-paced rundown of top cybersecurity news, breach reports, and business trends. The episode also features a thoughtful interview segment on the accelerating pace of technology—and how AI and global dependencies are reshaping the security landscape. A special Star Wars–inspired close offers practical security reminders, blending expert advice and pop culture flair.

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Key Discussion Points & Insights

1. Urgent Security Advisories

• Progress Software MOVEit Flaw
  • Critical authentication bypass in MOVEit file transfer—immediate patching required
  • Over 1,400 internet-exposed instances, some linked to US federal agencies
  • Reminder: Managed file transfers (MFT) centralize sensitive data and are prime ransomware targets
  • Quote:
    • “They’re high value targets for ransomware groups. Past MoveIt vulnerabilities were widely exploited, which raises concerns about potential follow on attacks if patching is delayed.” (Maria Vermazes, 03:31)
• Copy Fail—Linux Zero-Day
  • Attackers began exploiting a critical Linux kernel vulnerability less than 24 hours after disclosure
  • Allows unprivileged users to quickly gain root access; CISA mandates federal patching in two weeks
  • Quote:
    • “Rapid exploitation shortens response time for defenders. Widely affected systems increase exposure, making immediate patching critical to prevent full system compromise.” (Maria Vermazes, 07:21)

2. Artificial Intelligence: Limited Access, Geopolitical Messaging, and Military Adoption

• AI Resource Scarcity for Security
  • Government officials increasingly concerned about limited access to advanced AI models (e.g., Anthropic's "Claude Mitho") for vulnerability discovery and incident response
  • Certification hurdles and scarce computing resources pose new operational risks
  • Quote:
    • “Limited access could delay response times during active threats, highlighting a new operational risk tied not to software flaws but to infrastructure constraints.” (Maria Vermazes, 04:37)
• AI in the Military
  • Pentagon inks deals with multiple tech giants (Google, Microsoft, AWS, Nvidia, OpenAI, SpaceX, Reflection) to deploy AI for operational planning and logistics
  • Human oversight required in autonomous contexts; Anthropic excluded due to military use policy concerns
  • Diversification cited as a way to avoid over-dependence on a single provider
• Influence Operations & Pro-American AI Messaging
  • Network of social media influencers paid—often opaquely—to promote US innovation and to frame China as a tech rival
  • Social media’s rise as a news source blurs lines between organic opinion and coordinated campaigns
  • Quote:
    • “Undisclosed paid messaging can blur the lines between opinion and influence operations, raising concerns about transparency, democratic discourse, and how AI policy debates are shaped.” (Maria Vermazes, 06:41)

3. Breaches & Threat Reports

• Education Platform Breach — Canvas
  • Instructure's Canvas platform hit by a cyberattack on April 30
  • API keys compromised, user data (excluding passwords and financial info) accessed
  • "Shiny Hunters" claims responsibility for alleged mass data theft
  • Impact: Disruption could affect millions across education systems
• Lazarus Group Social Engineering
  • New "Macoman" macOS malware targets high-value enterprise users via Telegram-based impersonation
  • Attack chain: Social engineering leads users to download/run terminal commands, exfiltrates credentials and system secrets
  • Emphasis on user action, not exploits—demonstrating sophistication and impact of social engineering
• Global Law Enforcement — Scam Center Raids
  • Joint US-Chinese operation busts Dubai-based cryptocurrency "pig butchering" scam centers, 276 arrests
  • Traces via social media and financial records, a transnational threat to US victims

4. Cybersecurity Business & Investing

• Funding & Acquisition Trends
  • Cloudsmith raises $72M to expand AI-native workflows
  • Startups (Spectrum Security, Copperhelm) emerge from stealth
  • Major acquisitions: Airbus buying Quarkslab, Silverfort acquiring Fabrics Security
  • Quote:
    • "Security Rising investment and consolidation signal a shift toward integrated AI enabled security platforms.” (Dave Bittner, 10:57)
  • Vendors rapidly targeting supply chain risk and enterprise-level AI security challenges

5. Interview Segment: Tony Sager (Center for Internet Security) with Ann Johnson

Theme: The urgency and complexity of cybersecurity in an era of rapid technological acceleration

Highlights:

• The pace of change is overwhelming: old models ("study it for a year and declare safe or unsafe") are obsolete
• Societal tradeoff: Public (and vendors) accept flawed software for rapid access to features
• Prevention is more effective than reaction, but "economics of speed" works against proactive security
• Global software supply chains are inherently risky and poorly understood
• Call for citizens to demand higher standards and basic expectations for digital/public safety
• Memorable Quotes:
  • "The rate of change we're experiencing now is the slowest it will ever be in our lifetimes. So everything is accelerated." (Tony Sager, 14:19)
  • “As social creatures we will accept flawed software in exchange for much better features than we had before. And that just became part of the way we operate the industry.” (Tony Sager, 15:01)
  • “People are patient for 10 or 15 minutes...no one’s waiting for the government or a regulatory agency to tell them it’s safe, they want to get into it right away.” (Tony Sager, 16:12)

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Notable Quotes & Memorable Moments

• On password reuse:
  "Password123 is not a passphrase. I am your father is only slightly better and also a spoiler with weak entropy." (Maria Vermazes, 20:12)
• On patching:
  "The Empire built a moon sized battle station with only one tiny exhaust port leading directly to the reactor. Somewhere a project manager marked that ticket Known issue Low priority. Do not be that project manager." (Dave Bittner, 20:55)
• On user training:
  “A well trained employee who pauses before clicking can be more powerful than you can possibly imagine.” (Maria Vermazes, 22:08)
• Star Wars Day Signoff:
  “Rotate your credentials, patch your droids, encrypt your transmissions, and remember, good cyber hygiene is not the only hope, but it's a pretty good place to start. May the Force be with you.” (Dave Bittner & Maria Vermazes, 22:22–22:31)

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Timestamps for Important Segments

• [02:42] Progress MOVEit Vulnerability & Risks
• [03:44] AI Access Limitation Concerns at the White House
• [05:54] Pro-American AI Influence Campaigns
• [06:58] Linux Copy Fail Zero-Day Exploited
• [07:40] Canvas Education Platform Breach
• [08:29] Lazarus Group macOS Malware Attack
• [09:22] International Scam Center Raids
• [10:12] Weekly Business Brief—AI-Driven Security Startups
• [13:58] Featured Interview: Tony Sager on Rapid Technological Change & Security
• [19:39] Star Wars Day Cyber Lessons—Practical Security Advice

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Conclusion & Takeaways

This episode underscores how accelerating technology, high-impact vulnerabilities, and AI’s expanding influence are upending traditional security practices. The conversation with Tony Sager crystallizes the need for a proactive, “secure by design” mentality—even as market and public impatience undermines it. The memorable Star Wars-themed close drives home the basics with charm: patch your vulnerabilities, train your users, and stay alert, no matter your galaxy.

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Transcript

[Cyberwire Network Announcer]

You're listening to the Cyberwire Network powered by N2K.

[Dave Bittner]

No, it's not your imagination. Risk and regulation are ramping up and

[Maria Vermazes]

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[Dave Bittner]

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[Maria Vermazes]

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[Dave Bittner]

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[Maria Vermazes]

keep you secure and your deals moving.

[Dave Bittner]

Companies like Ramp and RYTR report spending 82% less time on audits.

[Maria Vermazes]

That's not just faster compliance, that's more time to focus on growth. When I look around the industry, I see over 10,000 companies, from startups to big enterprises trusting Vanta get [e-mail] cyber.

[Dave Bittner]

Progress software urges customers to patch a critical moveit authentication bypass Washington worries about limited access to advanced AI tools Paid influencers promote pro American AI. CISO warns Copy Fail is under active exploitation. The Canvas educational platform suffers a data breach. The Lazarus Group uses Click Fix to target high value enterprise users US And Chinese authorities raid scam centers in Dubai we got our Monday business brief on afternoon Cyber tea with Ann Johnson. Tony Sager, senior VP and chief evangelist at the center for Internet Security, joins Ann to discuss the accelerating pace of technology, AI and global software dependencies and May the fourth be with your firewall. It's Monday, may 4th, 2026.

[Maria Vermazes]

I'm dave bittner and this is your cyberwire intel brief. Foreign.

[Dave Bittner]

Thanks for joining us here today. It's great as always to have you with us.

[Maria Vermazes]

Happy Monday. May the fourth be with you. Progress Software is urging customers to patch a critical authentication bypass in its MoveIt automation managed file transfer platform, citing immediate risk. The flaw affects multiple recent versions and allows remote attackers to gain access without credentials or user interaction. Progress says upgrading to patched releases is the only fix and requires system downtime. A second issue enables privilege escalation. Researchers report over 1,400 exposed instances online, including systems tied to US government agencies. It's unclear how many remain unpatched.

[Dave Bittner]

Managed file transfer systems centralize sensitive data flows.

[Maria Vermazes]

They're high value targets for ransomware groups. Past MoveIt vulnerabilities were widely exploited, which raises concerns about potential follow on attacks if patching is delayed.

[Dave Bittner]

Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai met with White House officials to discuss cybersecurity, but talks

[Maria Vermazes]

focused on a growing limited access to advanced artificial intelligence tools. According to the New York Times, officials are worried about compute or processing power tied to Claude Mitho's preview from Anthropic the model can reportedly identify and exploit software vulnerabilities faster than human teams, but access is tightly restricted. Limited capacity could force prioritization during crises. The government is now exploring alternatives From Google and OpenAI while facing certification hurdles for secure deployment. Cybersecurity defenses may increasingly depend on AI systems that require scarce computing resources. Limited access could delay response times during active threats, highlighting a new operational risk tied not to software flaws but to infrastructure constraints.

[Dave Bittner]

Meanwhile, the Pentagon has signed agreements with

[Maria Vermazes]

major tech firms to deploy AI across classified military systems, aiming to strengthen battlefield decision making. The deals include Google, Microsoft, Amazon Web Services, Nvidia, OpenAI, Reflection, and SpaceX. The Defense Department says these tools will support operational planning and logistics. Anthropic is notably excluded following a dispute over military use policies. Officials emphasize diversification after concerns about relying on a single provider. While some agreements require human oversight in autonomous functions, AI is rapidly becoming embedded in military operations, from targeting to logistics. Expanding vendor access may improve resilience, but unresolved concerns about oversight bias and civilian harm highlights risks of overreliance on automated system A network of influencers is promoting

[Dave Bittner]

pro American artificial intelligence messaging without clearly disclosing the political funding behind it. According to Wired, posts from creators like

[Maria Vermazes]

Melissa Strahl were labeled as ads. But funding traces back to Build American AI, a group tied to the super PAC Leading the Future. The campaign pays influencers to highlight U.S. innovation and and in later phases, frame China as a technological threat. Messaging guidance encourages blending everyday content with geopolitical talking points. Some influencers declined participation, citing ethical concerns about undisclosed sponsorship and narrative framing. Social media is a primary news source for many Americans. Undisclosed paid messaging can blur the lines between opinion and influence operations, raising concerns about transparency, democratic discourse, and how AI policy debates are shaped.

[Dave Bittner]

CISA warns attackers are exploiting a critical

[Maria Vermazes]

Linux flaw just one day after public disclosure.

[Dave Bittner]

The copy fail vulnerability affects the Linux

[Maria Vermazes]

kernel and allows unprivileged users to gain root access. Researchers at Theori released a proof of concept exploit described as reliable across multiple distributions. CISA added the flaw to its known exploited vulnerabilities catalog and ordered federal agencies to patch within two weeks. Rapid exploitation shortens response time for defenders. Widely affected systems increase exposure, making immediate patching critical to prevent full system compromise.

[Dave Bittner]

Education technology firm Instructure is recovering from

[Maria Vermazes]

a cyber attack that disrupted services and

[Dave Bittner]

exposed user data on its Canvas platform.

[Maria Vermazes]

The company says the April 30 incident affected tools relying on API keys and was largely resolved by May 3. Attackers accessed personal data, including names, emails, student IDs and messages, but not passwords or financial details. Shiny Hunters claims responsibility, alleging massive data theft, though the scope remains unclear.

[Dave Bittner]

Canvas is widely used across educational systems.

[Maria Vermazes]

Disruptions and potential data exposure could impact millions, highlighting ongoing risks to centralized learning platforms.

[Dave Bittner]

The Lazarus Group is using Clickfix social

[Maria Vermazes]

engineering to deliver new macOS malware called Macoman targeting high value enterprise users. According to researcher Moro Eldritch, attackers pose as contacts on Telegram and lure victims to fake meeting pages. Users are instructed to run terminal commands, which install a multi stage malware kit. The payload collects system data, browser credentials and macOS keychain secrets, then exfiltrates them. The malware also establishes persistence using disguised system services.

[Dave Bittner]

The attack bypasses traditional defenses by relying

[Maria Vermazes]

on user actions instead of exploits. A single compromised Mac could expose corporate systems or crypto assets, especially in fintech environments.

[Dave Bittner]

US And Chinese authorities coordinated raids on scam centers in dubai, leading to 276 arrests tied to cryptocurrency fraud schemes.

[Maria Vermazes]

The U.S. department of justice says the operation followed FBI complaints from victims who

[Dave Bittner]

lost millions of Investigators trace the activity

[Maria Vermazes]

using data from Meda and financial records.

[Dave Bittner]

Prosecutors charged multiple suspects accused of running

[Maria Vermazes]

pig butchering scams through front companies. Dubai police carried out the raids, while one suspect was arrested. In Thailand, large scale scam networks operate across borders, complicating enforcement. The case also highlights links between organized crime and global fraud ecosystems that continue to target US Victims at scale

[Dave Bittner]

Turning to our Monday business brief, cybersecurity companies are drawing significant investment and pursuing acquisitions to scale AI driven and enterprise security offerings. Cloudsmith led funding activity with a $72 million Series C to expand AI native

[Maria Vermazes]

workflows, while startups like Spectrum Security and copperhelm emerged from stealth with new backing.

[Dave Bittner]

Other firms including Scattercor and Quo Intelligence raised funds to grow products and market reach.

[Maria Vermazes]

Meanwhile, major deals include Airbus acquiring quarkslab and silverfort moving to acquire Fabrics. Security Rising investment and consolidation signal a

[Dave Bittner]

shift toward integrated AI enabled security platforms.

[Maria Vermazes]

Vendors are racing to address supply chain risk, identify security and AI driven threats at enterprise scale.

[Dave Bittner]

I recently sat down with Kevin McGee, the leader at Microsoft for startups cybersecurity

[Maria Vermazes]

portfolio while at rsac. During that conversation, Kevin broke down what

[Dave Bittner]

the next wave of cybersecurity startups could

[Maria Vermazes]

look like and how founders can best prepare themselves to be successful in this rapidly changing landscape.

[Dave Bittner]

If you're interested in the future of cybersecurity and how AI is impacting the startup ecosystem, check out the full interview via the link in today's show.

[Maria Vermazes]

Notes.

[Dave Bittner]

Coming up after the break on Afternoon cybertea with Ann Johnson Tony Sager, Senior Vice President and Chief Evangelist at the center for Internet Security, joins Ann to discuss the accelerating pace of technology and may the fourth be with your firewall.

[Maria Vermazes]

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[Dave Bittner]

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[Dave Bittner]

Ann Johnson is host of the Afternoon Cyber Tea podcast and in this segment from her show she speaks with Tony

[Maria Vermazes]

Sager, Senior Vice President and Chief Evangelist

[Dave Bittner]

from the center for Internet Security. They're discussing how the accelerating pace of technology, AI and global software dependencies on

[Maria Vermazes]

are reshaping the cybersecurity landscape.

[Ann Johnson]

Today I am joined by Tony Sager, who's the Senior Vice President and Chief Evangelist at the center for Internet Security, more commonly known as cis. So Tony, we're at this moment where cybersecurity feels more urgent and also more complicated. From your vantage point, what feels fundamentally different about today's security moment compared to even five or 10 years ago?

[Tony Sager]

The rate of change we're experiencing now is the slowest it will ever be in our lifetimes. So everything is accelerated. The change you see us getting faster and I grew up in a world where we would count on the government. Is this technology safe for government use or private sector use? Well, they'll hire a room full of smart guys, sit there, study it for a year, then it'll come out. Yes, it's safe or no, they need to fix this. No one's got time for that. So things are moving so quickly and we've become used to a world of both great opportunity, new capabilities, but we accept some level of flaws that are in it. And then every once in a While those flaws go from minor on year, catastrophic. So that's really the difference is we don't have the time for kind of traditional approaches to giving ourselves confidence in software or systems or whatever is going on. And that's the world that we live in.

[Ann Johnson]

I think it's fair to say that for years we've been somewhat reactive in cyber. You said you've been doing it 50, I've been doing it 26. This is year. I'm finishing year 26. But lately there's been this push to be much more proactive, much more secure by design, much more on the front foot. Right. And taking responsibility. Earlier in life cycle. We like to talk about shift left. We like to talk about a lot of things, however, the industry, we're talking about it, but the industry has been pretty slow to make that shift. Why do you think it is that we're being so slow to go from being more reactive or why is it so slow that, you know, from being more reactive to shifting to being more proactive?

[Tony Sager]

Yeah, it's certainly true. You know, as I look back across the industry, the majority of it is there in reaction to flaws in protocols, bugs in software, in dealing with that and any other domain of risk in your life. Right. We learn prevention is more effective than reaction, and that's just what truism that happens to be true. But it's been really hard to get there because of the economics. So we have proven as social creatures we will accept flawed software in exchange for much better features than we had before. And that just became part of the way we operate the industry. And so it's a rational decision on the part of the vendor. They could study and scrub out bugs for another year, but they've missed the market. And my vendor friends will say things like second to market is last to market. And that means exactly what it says people expect the public is willing to pay for things sooner rather than later. They used to joke about. Again, I grew up in the government world where you took your time. It may take 10 to 15 years to build a new radio for the US army in the 70s and 80s. And now people are patient for 10 or 15 minutes and whatever they see in the current headlines, well, I hold newspaper as though we read them now, but whatever new we want now, and no one's waiting for the government or a regulatory agency to tell them it's safe, they want to get into it right away. But this need to push earlier in the life cycle is really important. And it's because so much is a risk. It's just there is no economy without it, right? There is no social life anymore without that. And so it's become so embedded in our way of life that it's fundamental to everything that we think, do, or say. And so you have to say, what do we need to demand as citizens? What would be the sort bare essentials that we'd expect in public safety or employee safety or financial safety? We just don't know the language for it now. The IT stuff, cyber stuff is complicated. There's so many variables and so many things that can go wrong. And by design, it's a worldwide market. Most of our pieces don't come from sources that we know much about or that we can have much trust in. But that's the choice that we have made. I'd say implicitly, rather than openly.

[Dave Bittner]

Be sure to check out Afternoon Cybertea wherever you get your favorite podcasts.

[Cyberwire Network Announcer]

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[Dave Bittner]

And finally, today is May 4, which

[Maria Vermazes]

means it is once again Star Wars

[Dave Bittner]

Day, the annual celebration of a galaxy

[Maria Vermazes]

far, far away, and a useful reminder

[Dave Bittner]

that even the most advanced civilizations can

[Maria Vermazes]

still be brought down by a surprisingly small design, flawless in a very large attack surface.

[Dave Bittner]

So, in honor of the occasion, let's

[Maria Vermazes]

review a few basic cybersecurity lessons from the archives of the Jedi Temple, which admittedly could have used better access controls.

[Dave Bittner]

First, use strong, unique passwords.

[Maria Vermazes]

Password123 is not a passphrase. I am your father is only slightly better and also a spoiler with weak entropy.

[Dave Bittner]

Consider a password manager, because remembering dozens of complex credentials is hard and because

[Maria Vermazes]

storing them in a file called Death Star plans FinalFinalReally final doc is how Bothans get nervous.

[Dave Bittner]

Second, turn on multi Factor Authentication.

[Maria Vermazes]

Yes, it adds a step. So does lining up a trench run

[Dave Bittner]

while TIE fighters are behind you. But when a Sith Lord gets hold of your password, it's helpful if the account still asks. Great.

[Maria Vermazes]

And where's your security key?

[Dave Bittner]

Third, patch your systems.

[Maria Vermazes]

The Empire built a moon sized battle

[Dave Bittner]

station with only one tiny exhaust port

[Maria Vermazes]

leading directly to the reactor. Somewhere a project manager marked that ticket Known issue Low priority. Do not be that project manager.

[Dave Bittner]

Fourth, beware of fishing.

[Maria Vermazes]

If a message says urgent, click here

[Dave Bittner]

to claim your free landspeeder.

[Maria Vermazes]

Check the sender if it's from Palpatine@totallynotheeempire biz. Maybe don't download the attachment. The Force can guide you, but it cannot fully sandbox a malicious PDF.

[Dave Bittner]

Fifth, back up your data. Cloud City seems stable too, right up

[Maria Vermazes]

until the Terms of Service changed and Darth Vader altered the deal.

[Dave Bittner]

Keep offline or immutable backups, test your

[Maria Vermazes]

restores, and never assume your data is safe just because Lando said everything was fine. Sixth, limit privileges. Not everyone needs admin access to the shield generator. Least privilege is not a lack of trust, it's how you keep one compromised stormtrooper account from becoming a full blown Imperial Incident Response tabletop exercise.

[Dave Bittner]

And finally, train your users.

[Maria Vermazes]

Cybersecurity awareness may not sound glamorous, but neither did moisture farming. And look how that turned out. A well trained employee who pauses before clicking can be more powerful than you can possibly imagine. So this May 4, celebrate responsibly.

[Dave Bittner]

Rotate your credentials, patch your droids, encrypt your transmissions, and remember, good cyber hygiene is not the only hope, but it's

[Maria Vermazes]

a pretty good place to start. May the Force be with you.

[Dave Bittner]

And that's the Cyber Wire. For links to all of today's stories, check out our daily [e-mail] don't forget to check out the Grumpy Old Geeks podcast, where I contribute to a regular segment on Jason and Brian's show every week.

[Maria Vermazes]

You can find Grumpy Old Geeks, where all the fine podcasts are listed.

[Dave Bittner]

We'd love to know what you think of this podcast. Your feedback ensures we deliver the insights that keep you a step ahead in

[Maria Vermazes]

the rapidly changing world of cybersecurity.

[Dave Bittner]

If you like our show, please share

[Maria Vermazes]

a rating and review in your favorite podcast app.

[Dave Bittner]

Please also fill out the survey in the show notes or send an email to cyberwire2k.com N2K's lead producer is Liz Stokes.

[Maria Vermazes]

We're mixed by Trey Hester with original

[Dave Bittner]

music and sound design by Elliot Peltzman.

[Maria Vermazes]

Our contributing host is Maria Vermazes.

[Dave Bittner]

Our executive producer is Jennifer Ivan. Peter Kilpe is our publisher. And I'm Dave Bittner.

[Maria Vermazes]

Thanks for listening. We'll see you back here tomorrow.