Summary of "Dark History" Episode 160: ICON, Sex Kitten, and BLACKLISTED?! WTF happened to Eartha Kitt
Podcast: Dark History
Host: Bailey Sarian
Episode: 160 – "ICON, Sex Kitten, and BLACKLISTED?! WTF happened to Eartha Kitt"
Release Date: February 19, 2025
In this riveting episode of Dark History, Bailey Sarian explores the tumultuous and inspiring life of Eartha Kitt, an iconic figure whose legacy spans multiple generations. From her challenging early years to her rise as a celebrated performer and her brave stance against political oppression, Eartha Kitt's story is a testament to resilience and authenticity.
Early Life and Adversity
Eartha Kitt was born on January 17, 1927, in North, South Carolina, to Annie Mae, an Afro Cherokee woman. Her father remains unidentified, with rumors suggesting a connection to Dr. Daniel Sturkey. Eartha's mixed heritage and lighter skin set her apart in a segregated society, leading to early experiences of discrimination and hardship.
At the tender age of four, Eartha was sent to live with her neighbor, Ms. Stearns, where she endured harsh treatment and abuse. "Eartha was just happy to be out of South Carolina," Bailey reflects at [07:45], highlighting the stark contrast between her impoverished beginnings and her eventual success.
Discovering Her Talent
Eartha's turning point came during her teenage years in New York City. Enrolled at the Metropolitan School of the Arts, Eartha discovered her passion for performance. An impromptu audition led her to join Catherine Dunham's dance troupe, marking the start of her illustrious career. "When Eartha speaks, people pay attention to her," Bailey notes at [18:30], emphasizing Eartha's magnetic presence on stage.
Rise to Fame and International Success
Eartha's talents soon garnered international acclaim. Performing at Parisian nightclubs like Carol's Nightery, she captivated audiences worldwide, including legendary filmmaker Orson Welles. At [27:10], Bailey shares, "Orson called Eartha, 'the most interesting woman in the world,'" underscoring the significant impact of this relationship on her career.
Her collaboration with Orson Welles not only elevated her status but also provided invaluable lessons in self-marketing. "The most valuable lesson that Orson taught me was to market myself," Eartha later confessed, a strategy that propelled her into Broadway stardom and beyond.
Political Activism and Advocacy
Eartha's commitment to social justice became increasingly prominent in the 1960s. Involvement with "Rebels with a Cause," a group dedicated to supporting at-risk youth, showcased her dedication to addressing systemic issues. "Eartha was one of the only people in the room who actually understood what it was like for inner-city families," Bailey explains at [42:15].
Her impassioned testimony before Congress was a pivotal moment. During a White House luncheon in 1968, Eartha confronted President Lyndon B. Johnson about the Vietnam War's impact on American youth. "What do we do with the children then when the parents are all gone?" she boldly questioned at [48:50], challenging the administration's policies.
Blacklisting and Its Consequences
President Johnson's unfavorable reaction to Eartha's activism led to a severe backlash. He orchestrated a campaign to blacklist her from American media, resulting in canceled shows, banned music, and a significant decline in her career. Bailey recounts at [1:05:20], "President Johnson called every news network to denounce her, effectively silencing her voice in the United States."
Forced to relocate to Europe, Eartha continued her career abroad, maintaining her influence and presence despite the obstacles imposed by political persecution.
Comeback and Lasting Legacy
Undeterred by blacklisting, Eartha made a triumphant return to American entertainment in the 1970s. Her role in the Broadway play "Timbuktu" earned her a Tony Award, signaling her enduring talent and popularity. "Eartha never slowed down. She was a powerhouse, redefining herself time and again," Bailey observes at [1:30:45].
Eartha's resilience was further demonstrated when President Jimmy Carter and Lady Bird Johnson invited her back to the White House in 1978, symbolizing a reconciliation and acknowledgment of her contributions. "Eartha was officially back, blocking out the haters," Bailey remarks at [1:35:10], highlighting the restoration of her status in the United States.
Personal Life and Challenges
Eartha's personal life was marked by both joy and tragedy. Her marriage to John William McDonald in 1960 brought happiness and a daughter, Kit McDonald. However, their union dissolved in 1964 due to John's morphine addiction, a struggle that added personal challenges to her already demanding career.
Final Years and Enduring Impact
Eartha continued to influence the entertainment industry through the decades, earning Grammy nominations and Emmy awards. Despite facing terminal colon cancer at 79, she remained active until her passing on December 25, 2008. "Eartha refused to be defined by others. She was a testament to the power of being true to oneself," Bailey concludes at [1:55:30].
Notable Quotes
- Eartha Kitt at [07:45]: "Eartha was just happy to be out of South Carolina."
- Bailey Sarian at [18:30]: "When Eartha speaks, people pay attention to her."
- Orson Welles (as recounted by Bailey at [27:10]): "You're the most interesting woman in the world."
- Eartha Kitt at [48:50]: "What do we do with the children then when the parents are all gone?"
- Bailey Sarian at [1:05:20]: "President Johnson called every news network to denounce her, effectively silencing her voice in the United States."
- Bailey Sarian at [1:30:45]: "Eartha never slowed down. She was a powerhouse, redefining herself time and again."
- Bailey Sarian at [1:35:10]: "Eartha was officially back, blocking out the haters."
- Bailey Sarian at [1:55:30]: "Eartha refused to be defined by others. She was a testament to the power of being true to oneself."
Conclusion
Eartha Kitt's life was a blend of extraordinary talent, relentless advocacy, and unwavering strength. Despite facing significant personal and professional challenges, she remained true to herself and continued to inspire generations. Bailey Sarian's portrayal in Dark History not only honors Eartha's multifaceted legacy but also emphasizes the importance of resilience and authenticity in overcoming adversity.
This summary captures the essence of Eartha Kitt's life as presented in the episode, highlighting key moments, challenges, and achievements. Notable quotes are integrated with approximate timestamps to provide context and depth, ensuring the summary is both informative and engaging for those unfamiliar with the original podcast.