In a couple of recent episodes guests have mentioned concerns about battle passes. So, in this episode we decided to explore how they work, how they differ from traditional subscription models or microtransactions, why they're so popular today with game companies, and whether they raise any serious ethical concerns.

---------------------------------------------------------------

Daniel Joseph is a Senior Lecturer of Digital Sociology at Manchester Metropolitan University where he researches internet infrastructure, platforms, apps, and games. He's also written for a number of publications, including Briarpatch Magazine, Motherboard, and Real Life Magazine. Follow Daniel on Twitter at @DanjoKaz00ie.

------------------------------------------------------------

JOIN THE ETHICS AND VIDEO GAMES COMMUNITY:

- Follow/like/share us on Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube

- Explore our website and check out our Video Games Ethics Resources Center: https://ethicsandvideogames.com

- If you're game to lend us your financial support, we'd love to have it and can definitely use it! You can do that here: SUPPORT OUR PODCAST!

- Give us a review whereever you listen to podcasts

- If you've got an idea or an ethical issue involving video games that you think would make for a good podcast, please let us know!

Hosted by Shlomo Sher, Ph.D. and Andy Ashcraft

Production by Carmen Elena Mitchell

Music and graphics by Daniel Sher