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C
Hey everyone. Welcome back to founder story. Today we have Larry McDonald and Larry, you have an incredible history. I mean I wish we had a two hour show because I think we can go through your whole history here. You are the founder of the Bear Traps Report and your new book is how to listen when markets Speak. The markets, I mean it's huge right now, right? Like this is everywhere, everything. Everyone's talking about it, so many changes happening. So I love to understand from your perspective before we even dive into everything about the future, predictions, what you're seeing, how did you even get started and why did you write this book?
D
Okay, well thank you very much. It's a pleasure to be with you guys. I really appreciate the platform and all that you have accomplished to get here and build this outstanding audience that you have. Essentially we wrote kind of the, probably the number one book during the financial crisis of 2008-2010. It was a colossal failure of Common Sense was the name. It's been published in 12 languages. It was featured in the Academy Award winning movie Inside Jaws. So it was a very big book and we wanted to connect that book to what's happening now. So the fiscal and monetary response to the financial crisis was about $4 trillion from say 2008 to 2011. 12 in there, $4 trillion. Now the fiscal and monetary response to Covid, the regional bank crisis of 2023 and the spending going into the election of 24 has been $16 trillion fiscal, monetary. And so what happens is when you inject that much kind of, I guess, steroids into the economy, into the market, you create much more dislocations in terms of sustained inflation pressure. And so most of most people watching us right now lived through an austerity period from 2000, say 8 to 2020. Europe was in austerity with Greece. We had the Brexit, we had Lehman, we had the Tea Party in the United States. So we were in this like a post financial crisis austerity period where they were keeping the fiscal and monetary levers down somewhat. And now we've gone into this overdose of fiscal and monetary which is going to basically translate into much more sustained inflation. And so we need to understand, we need a whole different investment philosophy from this, the next decade. So the portfolio of the 2010 to the 2020 portfolio is really in the rearview mirror and we need a whole new investment philosophy looking forward.
C
I really appreciate you sharing that. And I remember the 2008, I can remember what happened. I lost a house. I mean my whole life collapsed in 2008. How was that hurt? Don't forget that time. But I learned a lot.
E
I learned a lot.
C
I was only in my 20s, so it's okay. I'm curious then, as you are looking into 2025, I bet everyone comes to you and says, what are your predictions? How are you feeling about with all the changes politically, how are you seeing 2025 playing out?
D
Well, first thing I want to say is there's no int. And so we've done 140 speeches in 16 countries over the last 14 years and we've met, I've met some incredible people. And so we host a conversation with hedge funds, mutual funds, pension funds, some of the most impressive investors on planet Earth. You know, many billionaires, many people that are worth a lot of money, but they're, you know, at the end of the day, you need good mentors. And so the content of our Bear trap support of our book in this conversation today comes out of really working with great mentors. And so what I'm really hearing is that as we go into the new year, the US treasury has been borrowing money to support the deficits on the front end of the yield curve in what we call T bills. And a lot of this money is above 15 trillion of debt that matures between 24, 25 and 26, which is about half the United States debt. And so as that rolls over, it's been pushing bond yields higher. And right now the baby boomers are turning, the oldest boomers are turning 79. So the whole world's structured a little different. So as we look toward 25 and 26, the new administration in Washington, and they want to restructure, but it's like a 750 pound, say woman or man that needs restructuring or needs to go for some liposuction and it's going to create some short term pain in early 25. But by the midterms and by the selection, the administration, the Trump administration is hopeful that we'll be in a much better spot. But there's a real significant restructuring that's about to happen for the United States of America.
E
Wow.
C
So when you're interviewing these people, these obviously very smart people alongside yourself, how are they feeling about things?
D
Well, the amount of risk taking the market, like the bullishness right now, the level of people in, say the University of Michigan studies or positioning in the market, you can measure this through the amount of people that are actually long market has essentially never been higher since 2000. I mean, it's really no human beings ever really made money investing at this level. In other words, at this level of hubris of kind of like massive, massive bullishness. So you're much better off over the last 20, 30 years sitting in the boat and waiting for those great moments that come along. A lot of time when I sat down with Charlie Munger in my book When Market Speak, he said the hardest thing, Larry. I was in Omaha with him. We sat down for 40 minutes and he said, the hardest thing, Larry, is to stare at a screen all day and do nothing. He said, all of the great prophets, all the great prophets are in the waiting. And, and he said, testosterone is the greatest enemy of an investor, especially a young age. Testosterone. It's you know, J.P. morgan said in 1907, there's nothing in this world which will so violently distort a man's judgment more than the sight of his neighbor getting rich. And that's where we are today.
C
I mean, he would have a difficult time with social media then, right? Because all we do is see what we think is our neighbors getting rich everywhere, right? Buying Lamborghinis, flying private jets, but we don't know, right? That's reality. I'm curious then. What do you think makes a person become a billionaire? Like these people that are super duper successful, uber successful, like Charlie and others who are, you know, worth tens of billions of dollars. Elon Musk just surpassed $400 billion net worth. What do you think separates those people from the ones that never make it?
D
Well, one thing with Elon, and in the last like 20 years, Elon's a brilliant guy, but remember central banks really, and we're not allowing the business cycle to function, right? So we had a Lehman crisis that lasted a very short period of time. We had a Covid crisis that lasted a short period of time. And so if you look at, say, someone like Musk, the SpaceX and Tesla Vision would never have been successful without a huge injection of fiscal and monetary response, right? And so he's a brilliant guy, but there's different types of investors, right? Like Warren and Charlie have been successful through and made. You know, right now the market cap of say, Warren Buffett's Berkshire is about a trillion dollars. And the market cap of say, Nvidia is 3.6 trillion or so. And so Buffett, Munger, over 60, 70 years turned this company into a trillion dollar company through many, many, many business cycles. Whereas the new wealth of the last several years or last decade has really been supported by this $16 trillion fiscal and monetary response. Like we should have gone into recession in like 2022. You had Jamie Dimon, you had Elon Musk, you had all these people claiming that the recession was just offshore. And the Biden team basically ramped up spending. We went from $1.1.4 trillion deficits in recent years to now close to 2 trillion. So they juiced the fiscal into the election because they didn't want to lose. Don't get me wrong, both sides do this. Bush, the team Bush in 2008 created tons of excesses to try to help McCain. And this is what happened in big election years. So at the end of the day, we just have to understand what's really happening. There's a lot of billionaires and millionaires have been Created by this $16 trillion of fiscal and monetary largess, which is going to create a whole new inflation regime.
C
I was reading something around since like 2020, during the pandemic the last few years, like more billionaires were made than ever before. When I think we, we.
E
We would normally think the opposite, but.
C
We'Re not really so in tune with what's really happening. So I'm glad you shared these because this is really opening up my eyes. I didn't even know about a lot of these things when it comes to crypto. BlackRock now, you know, they have the Bitcoin ETFs and BlackRock. BlackRock is talking a lot about bitcoin. How are you feeling about crypto and what the markets are reacting to? Maybe even having more ETFs in the future? You know, I don't know. But how are you overall looking at crypto?
D
Well, crypto is, has been an extremely deadly investment for young people that once again, the testosterone, the lies on Twitter, everybody pretends they've owned, you know, they've owned crypto or bitcoin for all these years. Most people haven't. I mean, let's. Come on. I mean, you've had four drawdowns skew of 80% since 2017. You've had two 80% drawdown, and then you've had two more of 55 and 62. So at the end of the day, I'm a huge bitcoin bull. But you want to buy it when you don't see the strippers, when you see the strippers taking off their clothes and trying to get you to buy a different coin, look out when Michael Saylor is tweeting X every single day about his returns and about his new strategies. Look out and put your money in cash and wait for the next 50 to 80% drawdown. There's no asset class in the world of any quality that's had four drawdowns since 2017 of this kind. Now, you can say that bitcoins destroy gold over the long haul. Every imbecile knows that, right? But gold's largest drawdown over the last 10 years has been 22%. Right? And so the NASDAQ's biggest drawdown over the last 10 years has been like 34%. But Bitcoin's had four drawdowns of 80, 80, 64 and 52. So it just assures God a little green apples, you're going to get another chance. But once again, testosterone is your greatest enemy. As A young person and you want to sit in the boat and really wait for that great buying opportunity and don't buy bitcoin. When you see the strippers, that's what you want, you want to do.
C
They're very convincing.
E
They're very convincing.
C
So I could see, you know, if I was in my 20s, I would be totally out of control trying to buy just because they're everywhere and it seems like reality. But you said it best. Most likely these people have already sold. You know, they're touting whatever they're touting and it's probably not the truth. There's a lot of people and we've talked to a few guests before about bricks.
D
So with bitcoin, if you do the math, there's about 40 or so families that control 60% of the flow. And so what happens is when you're long bitcoin, you're actually just long liquidity, right? This is very important. So think of like August, on August 5th, there was financial, there was stressors in the financial markets. The Vix had a big move and in, in six days, six days, six days, Bitcoin dropped 31%. Think about that. Like what asset class does that? And essentially what that, what I'm saying is you're essentially, you're not long the fiat currency, bf, all this stuff, all the sales pitch, all the, you're just long ultra liquidity. Now over time you are long the fiat alternative, but in the near term, short term, you're just long excess liquidity. If liquidity starts to dry up, which had happened on August 5 because of a situation with the bank of Japan and the carry track, you will be obliterated in bitcoin. And so everybody has this long term view. Just watch out for you're essentially long and you're essentially short the vix. So you, when you're long bitcoin, you short equity volatility. So every time the Vix has made a move up above say 30, 35, 40, Bitcoin's been in a, been at a 30 to 50 to 80% drawdown every single time.
C
Thank you for clarifying that. It seems like many people when they look at crypto, it's, it's like the lottery. You know, the hope is I'm going to get 10,000% return, I invest a penny and maybe it goes to $100,000, which we know is, it's pretty rare. But it's those people that you mentioned before that they get me too excited about it. So going back to bricks, people are.
E
All over the place.
C
We've talked to many people and they're all over the place about this. And I am very confused as to what's really happening. So is it really challenging Western financial system? Is it not? Like, what is your perspective on brics?
D
Okay, so in our book, what we talk about is over the last 15, 20 years, Republicans and Democrats have used a sledgehammer and they've hit country after country after country over the head with sanctions, with property confiscation. And these are weapons that should be used like once every 10 years. Like when Russia invades Ukraine. That's when you want to use your sanctions. Right. That's when you want to use maybe some, some aggressive tools. But unfortunately, over the last 20 years, both Republicans and Democrats have over overused these weapons. And it's really hubris, like in terms of Washington policy and people in Washington, you know, where the United States of America, we could push people around. Yeah. But over time, that's pushing the bricks away from, from, from the dollar. And so if you look at central bank ownership of gold, it's exploded over the last 10, 15 years because of the threats from Washington around sanctions, around property confiscations. You know, billions and billions of dollars have been confiscated from Russian assets and they're being dispersed throughout Europe right now. So at the end of the day, the bricks are investing in hard assets, rare earth metals, all kinds of alternatives to the dollar. And whether or not that that's going to be successful, you know, nobody really knows. But there is a trend shift away from the dollar over the next, say over the last three, three to five years and looking forward in the next 18 years.
C
So with all of the changes, you know, you had just, you know, brought up a geopolitical or an international change with war and a lot of politics changing recently from presidents to prime ministers to, you know, lots of different things happening globally. I feel like we've never been so global in the sense of how we are connected with one another. What are you seeing when it comes to investments or what are you looking at with all of these global changes?
D
Yeah, so what we talk about in our book when market speak is around, we're much more in a multipolar world now. So the globalist in Davos spent the last 15, 20 years, we took 5 million jobs out of the United States. Five million. We decimated families in the Rust Belts. And just, you know, you look at J.D. vance and his life story in that movie and the book and the whole thing, we decimated, I mean, opioid Deaths and life expectancy in the American Rust belt are pathetic. They're disgusting. We're the strongest country in the world in terms of healthcare spending, but we have a life expectancy in the Rust belt and in these states that's crashing lower. It's disgusting. The good news is we've raised the standard of living in Bangladesh, India, China, all throughout the emerging world. If you work in a call center in India, you're making 10 to 50 times more than your great great grandparents. But the dark side of this is that we've created all these new emerging energy consumers globally and they're consuming a lot more carbon. And so the carbon neutral goals of the globalists, they really shot themselves in the foot because like by really moving jobs out of the United States, we've created more energy demand. I mean, just think of young people in India. There's a billion people in India that don't have air conditioning. A billion people. And imagine you're so, you're a young person, you're making more money, you get a moped, get air conditioned, you're consuming energy at a much greater pace. So the energy consumption globally is spectacular. And then you throw in onto that artificial intelligence, right? Bitcoin. Bitcoin. Right now at $100,000, the annual energy consumption, for the love of God is South Africa, okay? And like two years ago it might have been Finland or even it much smaller country. But if bitcoin doubles again because of the calculation of the equation in the formation of Bitcoin, it's going to basically require the annual electricity demand or energy demand of say France or Germany. And then if you add in artificial intelligence, the data centers globally and all the power that's being needed to fund. Everybody's heard the stats. A Google search versus a ChatGPT search. It's like ChatGPT is 10 to 15 times more energy because of the processing. So we are going to cusp one of the greatest potential bull markets in natural gas equities. Uranium type nuclear power plays. There's essentially this hole toward the green meadow. In other words, carbon neutral 2050 is impossible and it's really going to be carbon neutral 2100. The solar and wind solutions are a complete and other joke relative to these emerging demands from AI crypto and the emerging markets. And so you want to get on that bridge to the green meadow and that's in some of these other areas where you want to position yourself for this incredible bull market in energy and electricity, electricity production.
C
I can't help myself but ask chatgpt really stupid questions, but I'm going to commit to stop doing that because it's using up energy and I can't help myself.
E
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C
I just asked like dumb questions for no reason. So let's talk about AI, though. How are you seeing or what are you thinking about? Obviously, you know, you had mentioned Nvidia 3 trillion plus insanity, a bunch of these AI companies or, you know, Meta, all these companies adding AI and now, you know, stock markets through the roof, stocks through the roof. A lot of excitement. Then you have on the flip side, people talking about so many jobs, you know, thousands, maybe millions of jobs being decimated all around the world. How are we going to deal with that? What are your thoughts on the future of the impacts of society with AI?
D
Well, first of all, in years where there are big gains in the market, like this year, and especially essentially two years ago today Nvidia was worth about $850 billion and today it's worth 3.6 trillion. So 850 billion to 3.6 trillion. So there's a lot of gains in the stock. And what happens is when you go into the new year, there's a lot of investors that when you see stocks with big gains, it typically will sell. Anybody that has, imagine, say you have like a $200,000 gain in Nvidia. If you sell it now, you pay the tax on April 15th. If you sell the stock January 5th, you pay the stock April 15th, 2026. Right? So there's, there's this. So near term, all these high flyers are going to get probably hammered in January. On the other side of the coin, stocks like Intel. Intel right now is worth about $80 billion. You got to think about when you look at a stock, don't look at a stock price. So Nvidia might be whatever. It's $130. That's idiotic. You need to look at the value of the company because to get Nvidia to double from here, it has to basically go to almost a $7 trillion company. And U.S. gDP is 29 trillion. You know, it's just, it's a complete lunacy and idiocy whenever you see the morons on Wall street all upgrading stock. Buy, buy, buy, buy, buy. It's like these people were so bearish on indie Nvidia two years ago. I mean, Nvidia had literally the highest sell ratings, the lowest price targets a year and a half ago, not even two years ago. And so now everybody's coming in. It reminds me of 2000, where in 2000 everybody wanted to belong. Cisco Ads, Uniface, Global Crossing, kind of the infrastructure for the Internet. And they weren't looking at like things like the formation of google or match.com or all these things that would actually benefit from the new revolution. And so it's the same thing today. Everybody's in the wrong trades. Everybody's in kind of the infrastructure of the AI world. And they're not really, not really investing in the energy infrastructure. I mean, just think of copper. These copper names are cheap. The amount of copper that's going to take to get Nvidia to that valuation, you need an entirely new. The US power grid is 50 years old in some spots, 30 years old in others. So you need a whole. You need like a trillion and a half dollar remake of a fat and disgusting US power grid. Like it's outdated, that can't support all these data centers. And so the great investments for artificial intelligence are going to be going to be in the support system, the energy system to get us there.
C
Wow. I learned a lot today, Larry. I mean, I'm very, very appreciative. And something, I'm just reading between the lines. People that are very wealthy are looking at these things. They're looking at the long game, like you said, Charlie. And then they're looking, they're seeing this because they've been in it for so long, but they're really looking at this from a different perspective, which is why I'm glad you have your book. It's amazing. It opened up my eyes for a lot of things. If people want to get in touch with you, they want to buy your book, they want to find out more information. I know you have your newsletter. You have a lot of content that you create as well for people. How can they get in touch?
D
Well, on on Twitter, we're @convertbond if you want to get our letter. We'll give you a free couple of months. Tatiana@the beartraptionsreport.com where we are all about crowdsourcing information, democratizing information. In other words, working with the billionaires, working with the big funds will kind of sharing that gathering intelligence with a wider audience. So tatiana@the beartrapsupport.com or Valentina the beartraftreport.com we can, we can help you out there. But thanks.
C
It's been great.
D
It's been great to catch up and have a blessed New year and Christmas.
E
Amazing.
C
Thank you for joining us today on Founder Story. Thanks, Larry.
D
All the best.
B
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Founder's Story: The Shocking Future with Larry McDonald | S2 Ep. 161
Hosted by IBH Media, "Founder's Story" delves deep into the minds of influential business leaders. In Season 2, Episode 161, released on December 20, 2024, host engages in a profound conversation with Larry McDonald, founder of the Bear Traps Report and author of "How to Listen When Markets Speak." This episode explores the seismic shifts in global markets, the burgeoning roles of crypto and AI, the rise of BRICS, and the impending impacts of a new U.S. administration.
The episode kicks off with host C warmly welcoming Larry McDonald, acknowledging his impressive track record and introducing his latest book.
Host (C):
"Larry, you have an incredible history. I wish we had a two-hour show because I think we can go through your whole history here." [00:47]
Larry McDonald (D):
"Thank you very much. It's a pleasure to be with you guys. We wrote probably the number one book during the financial crisis of 2008-2010, 'Common Sense,' which has been published in 12 languages and featured in the Academy Award-winning movie 'Inside Jaws.'" [02:28]
Larry highlights his commitment to democratizing financial intelligence, aiming to equip everyday investors with insights typically reserved for elite financiers.
Larry draws parallels between the 2008 financial crisis and the current economic landscape, emphasizing the unprecedented fiscal and monetary responses.
Larry McDonald (D):
"The fiscal and monetary response to the financial crisis was about $4 trillion from 2008 to 2011. Now, the response to Covid, the regional bank crisis of 2023, and the spending for the 2024 election has been $16 trillion." [03:00]
He explains that this massive injection has led to significant market dislocations and sustained inflation pressures, diverging starkly from the austerity period that dominated the early 2000s.
Larry McDonald (D):
"When you inject that much into the economy, you create much more dislocations in terms of sustained inflation pressure. We need a whole different investment philosophy for the next decade." [04:00]
This shift necessitates abandoning traditional investment portfolios in favor of strategies tailored to the current economic climate.
Looking ahead to 2025, Larry outlines the challenges and changes anticipated under the new U.S. administration.
Larry McDonald (D):
"The U.S. Treasury has been borrowing money to support deficits, with over $15 trillion of debt maturing between 2024 and 2026. This is about half of the United States' total debt, pushing bond yields higher." [04:51]
He predicts significant restructuring efforts likening them to a "750-pound woman" needing liposuction—painful in the short term but beneficial in the long run.
Larry McDonald (D):
"There's a real significant restructuring that's about to happen for the United States of America." [06:00]
This restructuring is expected to address the mounting debt but will likely entail short-term economic pain.
Larry discusses the current market's bullish sentiment and warns against the overconfidence prevalent among investors.
Larry McDonald (D):
"The amount of risk-taking and bullishness right now has never been higher since 2000. It's like human beings never really made money investing at this level of hubris." [07:33]
Reflecting on a conversation with Charlie Munger, Larry emphasizes patience and caution, stating that excessive optimism can distort judgment.
Larry McDonald (D):
"Testosterone is the greatest enemy of an investor, especially a young age. All the great prophets are in the waiting." [09:04]
He advises investors to adopt a more measured approach, akin to sitting in a boat and waiting for opportune moments rather than succumbing to the frenzy.
A significant portion of the discussion centers on the volatile nature of cryptocurrency and its implications for investors.
Larry McDonald (D):
"Crypto has been an extremely deadly investment for young people. Most have faced drawdowns of 80%, 64%, and 52%. It's essentially no asset class of any quality that's had four drawdowns since 2017 like Bitcoin." [12:40]
Despite being a Bitcoin bull, Larry cautions against the current hype, labeling many crypto promotions as deceptive influencers trying to lure investors during downturns.
Larry McDonald (D):
"When you’re long bitcoin, you’re short equity volatility. You’re essentially long ultra liquidity and short the VIX." [14:58]
He warns that as liquidity dries up, Bitcoin could face obliteration, urging investors to hold cash and await more stable opportunities.
Larry delves into the geopolitical shifts, particularly the rise of BRICS and the move away from the U.S. dollar.
Larry McDonald (D):
"BRICS countries are investing in hard assets, rare earth metals, and alternatives to the dollar. Central bank ownership of gold has exploded over the last 10-15 years as a response to U.S. sanctions and policy aggression." [17:08]
He argues that the overuse of sanctions by the U.S. has inadvertently pushed BRICS nations to seek alternatives, diminishing the dollar's dominance over the next 18 years.
Larry McDonald (D):
"There's a trend shift away from the dollar in the next 18 years, driven by the overuse of financial sanctions and property confiscations." [17:35]
Addressing the broader impacts of globalization, Larry highlights the increased energy consumption driven by rising standards of living in emerging markets and technological advancements.
Larry McDonald (D):
"We've raised the standard of living in countries like India and China, creating new energy demands. AI and Bitcoin are significant contributors, with AI processing requiring 10-15 times more energy than a Google search." [19:25]
He predicts a burgeoning bull market in energy sectors such as natural gas, uranium, and nuclear power, positioning these as critical areas for future investment.
Larry McDonald (D):
"Carbon neutral 2050 is impossible; it will likely be achieved by 2100. Solar and wind solutions are inadequate for the emerging demands from AI, crypto, and global energy consumption." [22:00]
This surge in energy demand underscores the necessity for substantial investments in energy infrastructure.
Larry addresses the dual nature of AI advancements, acknowledging both the economic opportunities and societal challenges they present.
Larry McDonald (D):
"In years with big market gains, like this year, high-flyers like Nvidia have seen their valuations soar from $850 billion to $3.6 trillion. However, achieving such valuations requires unparalleled infrastructure investments." [27:38]
He criticizes the focus on AI infrastructure stocks, arguing that investments should pivot towards energy systems that support the burgeoning AI and data center demands.
Larry McDonald (D):
"The great investments for artificial intelligence are going to be in the support system, the energy system to get us there." [30:42]
Larry emphasizes the importance of aligning investment strategies with the foundational needs of AI advancements to sustain long-term growth.
As the conversation wraps up, Larry provides avenues for listeners to engage with his work and access further insights.
Larry McDonald (D):
"You can connect with us on Twitter @convertbond, sign up for our newsletter, or reach out via email at tatiana@thebeartrapsreport.com. We’re committed to crowdsourcing information and democratizing financial intelligence." [31:20]
Host (C):
"Larry, I learned a lot today. Your book has truly opened my eyes, and I'm sure it will do the same for our listeners. Thank you for joining us." [30:42]
Larry extends his well-wishes, expressing gratitude for the platform and enthusiasm for sharing his knowledge with a broader audience.
Economic Responses: The fiscal and monetary interventions post-Covid and regional bank crises have quadrupled compared to the 2008 financial crisis, leading to sustained inflation pressures.
Investment Philosophy: Traditional portfolios are becoming obsolete. A new investment strategy tailored to current economic realities is essential.
Cryptocurrency Risks: While Bitcoin remains a viable long-term investment, its extreme volatility and the manipulation within the market pose significant risks, especially for inexperienced investors.
Geopolitical Shifts: BRICS nations are moving away from the U.S. dollar, investing in alternative assets like gold, which could diminish the dollar's dominance over the next two decades.
Energy Market Boom: Rising global energy demands driven by emerging markets and technological advancements present lucrative investment opportunities in natural gas, uranium, and nuclear power sectors.
AI's Dual Impact: While AI drives market gains, it also necessitates massive energy infrastructure investments to sustain its growth, presenting both challenges and opportunities for investors.
Larry McDonald on Investment Patience:
"Testosterone is the greatest enemy of an investor, especially a young age." [09:04]
Larry McDonald on Bitcoin's Vulnerability:
"When you’re long bitcoin, you’re short equity volatility." [14:58]
Larry McDonald on Global Energy Demand:
"Carbon neutral 2050 is impossible; it will likely be achieved by 2100." [22:00]
Larry McDonald on AI Investments:
"The great investments for artificial intelligence are going to be in the support system, the energy system to get us there." [30:42]
Larry McDonald's insights offer a sobering yet enlightening perspective on the current and future state of global markets. From the pitfalls of unchecked fiscal interventions to the opportunities within the energy sector, his expertise provides a roadmap for navigating the complexities of today's economic landscape. "Founder's Story" episode 161 is a must-listen for entrepreneurs, investors, and anyone keen on understanding the forces shaping our financial future.