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US strikes Iranian boats in Strait of Hormuz
00:27:45
US and Iran trade fire raising fears that a ceasefire could collapse
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This BBC podcast is supported by ads outside the UK.
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Anyways, get a quote@liberty mutual.com or with your local agent. Liberty Liberty. Liberty Liberty. This is the global news podcast from the BBC World Service. Hi, I'm Ankur Desai and in the early hours of Tuesday 5th May, these are our main stories. Fears of a resumption of hostilities facilities in the Gulf after the US Says it's guided some stranded ships out of the Strait of Hormuz. In retaliation, Iran has fired a barrage of drones and missiles at targets in the region. Also two people have been killed and 22 injured after a car was driven into a crowd in Germany. And backlash as celebrities take to the red carpet at the Met Gala. Also in this podcast we analyze how China is fast becoming a juggernaut in the sport sport of snooker.
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My parents are the true champions. My dad has been my side, my mom has also going through a lot over the years. They are the source of my strengths. I love them so much.
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As a 22 year old sensation, Wu Yiza has won the World Snooker Championship in a final frame thriller. We begin in the Middle east where the U S Iran ceasefire is on very shaky ground. The United Arab Emirates says Iran has fired missiles and drones at its territory, accusing the country of dangerous escalation. A strike on an oil port sparked a fire injuring three people. This is the first time the UAE has been targeted since the ceasefire was agreed four weeks ago. The attacks came in response to President Trump launching his Project Freedom operation to get stranded commercial vessels out of the Strait of Hormuz the US Said American missile destroyers and merchant ships had sailed through the strait and several Iranian small boats were destroyed. From Washington, here's our North America correspondent David Willis.
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Donald Trump has said the US Effort to guide stranded ships out of the Strait of Hormuz is in response to pleas for help from countries all over the world. He's called it an humanitarian gesture and given it the name Project Freedom. But the move is threatening to undo an already fragile ceasefire that's been imploded place between the United States and Iran for the last month. The head of US Central Command, Admiral Brad Cooper, told reporters that Iran had used cruise missiles, drones and boats to try to disrupt the mission and US Forces had already sunk six Iranian ships that were targeting civilian vessels in the region. Retired U.S. general Jack Keane told the BBC low key mine clearing operations and other such preparations have been underway in the Strait of Hormuz for some some
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time and we've been in communication with ship owners, ship insurers and the merchant ship captains themselves for a number of weeks. We told them what our intent is and we do believe that likely beginning tonight, a number of them will begin to conduct that transit. As of now, there are no plans on our part to do any escorting of vessels through that. We're telling them the straits are clear.
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US Central Command said guided missile destroyers belonging to the American Navy had passed through the Strait of Hormuz and that American forces were assisting transit for commercial shipping with Navy destroyers and warplanes on hand to shoot down missiles or repel fast boat attacks by Iran. But it's a high risk strategy and so far there are few signs that tanker owners seem sufficiently confident or sufficiently insured to take advantage of it. Rahman Kapoor is the captain of a crude oil tanker stuck in the gulf.
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First and foremost is my crew's safety first and then my ship's safety. So as a captain I would not take this risk.
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At the moment, writing on his Truth social platform, Donald Trump said Iran had taken some shots, as he put it, at US Allies in the region, among them a South Korean cargo ship, and that no other vessels had been damaged going through the strait in Iran claimed earlier that it had hit a US Warship in the region. Perhaps it's time for South Korea to come and join the mission, the president added.
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David Willis in Washington. Well, in a social media post, the Iranian Foreign Minister, Abbas Arakchee warned the US not to be dragged back into a quagmire. So why has President Trump decided to potentially jeopardize the ceasefire? We asked our North America Editor Sarah Smith.
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When Donald Trump launches Project Freedom, I
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don't think he was trying to deliberately
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provoke the Iranians or trying to disrupt this ceasefire. What he wanted to do was tackle his biggest domestic problem, which is the way the blockade of the trade of Hormuz is putting prices up here in America and around the world. And that is, of course, what is making his war in Iran so very unpopular with the American public. So the thing is that it was inevitable if the US Was going to try and get tanker ships moving through the strait, that this was going to risk the exchange of fire, which is, of course, exactly what happened today, that that threatens the fragile cease fire. On top of that, we've had Donald Trump saying that the US Is ready to launch new attacks on Iran from the American bases in the region, if that's what is required. But as I say, I don't think that that was his purpose. The reason that he has been taking this action, it's got more to do with lowering prices than it has to do with restarting hostilities. It's just that if that was his aim, that hasn't been very successful either because as a result of what's happened today, the oil price has gone up and the value of the US Stock market has gone down a bit.
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Our international editor, Jeremy Bowen says the conflict is again at a very dangerous juncture.
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It was inevitable that something like this was going to happen, and this is the way that wars escalate. These are moments where miscalculations about each other's motives are likely and possible and dangerous, and that is the problem that they're facing at the moment. America's strategic bind is they need to get that straight open. The Iranians want to show that they're going to keep it closed or at least controlled. And the foreign minister today has been saying to MPs that not only are no nuclear talks going on with the Americans, but there will be no going back to the way things were before the war started on 28 February, that no hostile vessels from hostile nations would be allowed through. There would be new mechanisms to control the strait. Let us not forget the strait was open before America and Israel attacked. And now actually opening it has become a major war aim of the war that didn't seem to have clear strategic reasoning behind it when it stopped. As for the Gulf states, deeply alarming sources I've been speaking to absolutely reflect the public statements as well. The UAE particularly said publicly they will not be intimidated. They put a whole lot of new weapons from the Americans So look, this is a time for steady and calm leadership in Tehran and in Washington. Are we going to get it?
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Jeremy Bowen reporting. Two people were killed and several others were injured on Monday when a car drove into a central pedestrian zone of the eastern German city of Leipzig. Police say the two dead are a 63 year old woman and a 77 year old man, both German nationals. It's the latest in a spate of such incidents in recent years in Germany. Police say the driver, a 33 year old German man, has now been arrested. The mayor of Leipzig, Burkhard Jung said it was devastating. A terrible tragedy has unfolded in Leipzig. We're stunned by what has happened. A man has driven at high speed into the shopping district. We're mourning two deaths. With three people currently in a critical condition and many others injured, it's impossible
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to find the right words to describe this horrific rampage.
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Authorities say they do not yet know a motive but say the man has previously suffered from mental illness. With more details about what happened, here's Bethany Bell.
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We've heard from the prime minister of Saxony, the state in where Leipzig is, saying that he's believed to have had some psychological issues. He's also a local resident. He, as we know, has been arrested and the police are continuing their investigations. They've said that two people have lost their lives in this and a number of others injured. They said it was still too early to say the numbers of injured. And there is this very big emergency and rescue operation underway in the center of town. What we understand is that this car drove along a street that leads towards the pedestrian area in the center of Leipzig in a very touristy area, an area where there's a university, where there's sites connected with the composer Johann Sebastian Bach. A very busy area in Leipzig where it's very popular for people to be out in evening. And this is when the incident happened. The authorities have not said yet whether they believe that this was a deliberate attack or whether it was an accident or something else. What we know is that they have said the suspect is no longer a danger, that it is fine for people in Leipzig to go out in the streets again and wander around. But this is something which has caused great grief and shock.
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Bethany Bell reporting. Now here's a phrase you don't hear very often. Paying taxes is a natural duty of citizens. That was a quote from the South Korean family behind the mighty Samsung business. Its late chairman Lee Kun Hee died back in 2020, leaving a fortune worth around $45 billion. The family has just paid a massive Inheritance tax bill of US$8 billion, the largest such payment in South Korea's history, possibly the world. While the country's inheritance tax is among the highest in the world, the Samsung payment is still roughly one and a half times the country's total inheritance tax revenue for 2024. Quite the windfall for the government. So what does all this tell us about the company? My colleague Rebecca Kesby spoke to Jeffrey Kane, an American journalist and writer of the book Samsung Rising. Inside the secretive Company Conquering tech.
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Samsung is not any ordinary business. South Koreans even have a term for their country. They call it the Republic of Samsung. And so this is a company that is just massive by any standard. It doesn't just make the smartphones and the chips that we all hear about. They build apartments, they have a hospital. And you can literally, in South Korea, this is no exaggeration, you could, if you wanted to live cradle to the grave on Samsung, just literally get a Samsung apartment, watch your Samsung tv. They do have a Samsung managed graveyard to give another example. So it is massive and so tied to the success or the failure of South Korea. It's the company that's the nameplate brand of South Korea. What Samsung does reflects on the country.
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Were you surprised at how enthusiastic the family was to pay this inheritance tax?
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I was absolutely surprised because getting to this point has been a seemingly never ending succession of scandals and jail sentences. It's just been wild.
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It is a very high percentage that people pay in South Korea for inheritance tax. I think it's 50%, which is the highest in the world, I think, or among the highest in the world.
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It's really stunning what Samsung has done. A lot of people did not expect so much money to, you know, come so seemingly easily. But one, one of the reasons why Samsung and other Korean companies have behaved this way in the past, resisting these payments, is exactly that reason. They complain that they just have a sky high inheritance tax rate and it's unreasonable by the standards of most developed economies. It was a reluctant payment. It was something that they were trying to avoid for many decades. They really wanted to lessen the burden of this inheritance tax. But the bottom line is that Samsung has been through so many scandals over its history. Jay Lee himself, the chairman, been through scandal after scandal even as he has been rising to the chairmanship. And so the bottom line is that if they fight this, there's going to be trouble for Samsung, there's going to be trouble with the government, with regulators, with the population, with the citizens who are not always so happy about the outsized power of Samsung. So they just have to bite the bullet and they have to pay it. That's that.
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But what does that tell us about the powers of nation states to rein in some of these super rich people that are or corporations that are potentially richer than given country?
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It says a lot. And it says that when a nation, when a government puts its mind to it, yes, it can rein them in and it can make them pay their fair share.
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Jeffrey Kane speaking to Rebecca Kesby. So to come in this podcast, we're on the red carpet. We're in New York as the stars gathered for the Met Gala.
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I never thought I'd get here in life. I'm alive.
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Here I am.
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That's how I feel like I'm like dancing inside.
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Foreign this is the Global News Podcast. European leaders gathered in Armenia have stressed the need for a coordinated approach to security in response to global turmoil and strained relations with Washington. The EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said Europe must step up its military capabilities by speeding up production. We have to step up our military capabilities to be able to defend and protect ourselves.
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There is a vast amount of money
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available for the investment. Now we really have to step up and speed up the production process for military capabilities. The European Political Community, or epc, was set up after the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The country's president, Volodymyr Zelensky told the summit Ukraine was ready to help bolster European defense resources. Also attending the meeting was the first non European, Mark Carney, the Prime Minister of Canada. Our correspondent James Waterhouse is in Yerevan. He spoke to my colleague Alex Ritson about the meeting.
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It really is, this is a European bloc trying to take on a growing list of very real challenges is it's not now just about the war in Ukraine. That, of course, is high up on the agenda. We've seen continued support announced for Ukraine today. But there is also the war on Iran. This US Israeli led military operation against Iran that is causing endless economic shockwaves, not least from the blocking of the key shipping lane of the Strait of Hormuz. And to add to that, you know, Donald Trump's frustration with Europe's defence spending is not new. What is, I think, is that indifference to European security now developing into withdrawal because Donald Trump had a falling out with the German chancellor, the Friedrich Mehz a few days ago where the latter suggested the US had no strategy when it came to its war on Iran. Donald Trump has now pulled 5,000 troops out of Central Europe. He's pulling out long range missile systems designed to, to curb Russian aggression. And you could certainly tell today in Yerevan that that was fueling a sense of urgency.
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Yeah.
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The British Prime Minister, Keir Starmer has
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admitted there that Europe's alliances are not where we want them to be.
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To quote directly, it is.
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And no one said Donald Trump's name, but Emmanuel Macron, the French president, called it the elephant in the room. He called it a continued over reliance by Europe on America's security umbrella. And what this collection of leaders really want, what they are striving for is, I'm going to use jargon now, strategic autonomy, where as a collective they should be able to manufacture their own weapons, generate their own intelligence and defend themselves against threats like Russian aggression. But that will take decades.
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James, briefly, is Armenia being quite brave hosting this meeting?
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It's a, it's an interesting balancing act for Armenia. This is a country historically that has had political and cultural ties with Russia. It still buys Russian gas at a discounted rate. But recent events and political turnings of the tide mean that, you know, Nicole Pashinya, the Prime Minister, he is looking to align the country westwards. He is wanting to join the European Union. There's a separate summit happening in tomorrow between the European Union and Armenia where they'll look at visa opportunities. And Vladimir Putin has made it clear he's displeased with this. He said you can't align with Europe and be part of our economic alliance. And then on Russian state TV, they are, you know, there are some commentators threatening another Ukraine if that was to happen.
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James Waterhouse reporting. Now, it's not that often that people turn up to parties holding a replica of their own head or dressed as a chandelier. But at the Met Gala, we expect nothing less as the biggest names in Hollywood line up to face the photographers on the museum's famous steps. The annual fundraiser rakes in tens of millions of dollars for the museum and is seen as the hottest ticket in showbiz with vogues and a wintour running the guest list. It's normally sponsored by major fashion houses, but this year Jeff Bezos is footing the bill and co chairing, which has led to rumors that some famous faces were refusing to go. One person that did show up is the tennis star Venus Williams, who's also co chairing alongside Nicole Kidman and Beyonce.
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I never thought I'd get here in life.
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So I've arrived, here I am.
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That's how I feel like I'm like dancing inside.
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Also, there are North American correspondent Neda Tofik, who spoke to us from the steps.
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Right in front of me at the moment is Madonna, who is wearing a hat of a ship, carrying a horn in her hand with a black gown and a long gray veil that is being carried by no less than seven girls wearing nightgowns. So music is playing. So Madonna arriving and more of one of the more dramatic entrances onto the Met Gala steps with this kind of performance art because the theme is fashion as art. That was the dress code. And so we've seen everything from, you know, Heidi Klum turning up as quite literally a statue and those kind of sculpted looks, even people wearing mannequins on them, to more understated dresses that either reflect inspiration from paintings and other art or just somebody's kind of personal feelings. For example, Venus Williams, the tennis star who's actually a co chair of this event. I asked her about the Swarovski necklace she was wearing with her gown and she said it combined, you know, a bit of her kind of tennis victories along with paying homage to her mother and father. So so far, this Met Gala, this theme has been very Widely interpreted. Interpreted, yeah.
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I hope when Madonna turned out, they were playing a bit of Vogue for her because that would have been properly apt as well. I also love seeing some of the photos on the BBC News homepage. Sabrina Carpenter wearing a dress with lots of film around her body as well.
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Yes. And I actually asked her, we kind of shouted here from behind the hedges what the film was. And she simply just shouted back, Sabrina. So she's clearly put a lot of thought into her gown. And some of my other favorites were Janelle Monae. She was wearing cables and circuit boards and pieces of computer woven into a gown with some moss on it. So I think, clearly trying to make a statement about nature and technology, perhaps.
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Yeah.
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And then there were two people that came that I honestly didn't know who they were at first. Katy Perry had a space like Silver Mask. Until she removed it, we didn't know it was her. And Bad Bunny Bunny came dressed like an older man, so we almost missed that it was Bad Bunny after all.
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Okay, just before you go there. There's been some controversy and backlash based on the fact that Jeff Bezos has been a big part in this.
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Yeah, that's absolutely right. Jeff Bezos and his wife, Lauren Sanchez Bezos are basically bankrolling this whole event and they've been named honorary co chairs. And so in the lead up to this, around New York in the streets and subways, some campaigners were calling for celebrities actually boycott this. There was a projection that said if he can buy the Met Gala, he should pay more in taxes. So really, just because of growing inequality in the economy, there are some criticisms, usually for the Met Gala being saying it's an elitist event, out of touch with regular New Yorkers. But given that Bezos is one of the wealthiest men in America, it has put an added spotlight on that. And I actually asked share what she thought about it and she simply just kind of gave a look and said, I'm not a fan. So I'll let you guess what she meant by that.
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There's a Tofiq reporting from the Met Gala in New York. Tiny pieces of plastic pollution have been found in some of the most remote places on Earth, from the depths of the sea to the ice in Antarctica. And a new study published in the journal Nature Climate Change suggests that bits of plastic in the atmosphere are helping to drive up global temperatures. More from our environment correspondent, Matt McGrath.
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The durability of plastic is one of its great strengths. But this same property means it does not dissolve or degrade quickly. Instead, it breaks down into ever smaller fragments floating on the lightest breeze. These miniscule pieces have reached the remotest parts of our world to date. It's their impact on animal and human health that's been the focus. But this new work suggests the massive flood of fragments of swirling around the atmosphere is helping warm the planet. A key discovery is the difference the color of these micro and nanoparticles makes. Professor Drew Shindell from Duke University in the US is one of the report's authors.
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There's a few of the very light colored white particles.
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They reflect sunlight back out into space, therefore lead to a cooler planet.
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But the majority of them are darker. They're either they start dark or they
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age while they're floating around in the
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atmosphere and they yellow and turn a little bit darker. So the net effect is warming. And that's really, I think, a powerful conclusion.
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The researchers say the problem is worse where plastic accumulates, such as over the area of the Pacific known as the Great Garbage Patch. They argue that this previously unknown effect of microplastics should be considered in future climate assessments.
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Matt McGrath reporting now. So the wonderful story of the 16 year old kid from China who left home to travel to the UK and pursue his dream of becoming a snooker world champion. That boy is now a 22 year old superstar. His name is Wu Yizi and he has become the second Chinese player to win the World Snooker Championship. A year after his compatriot Zhao Jingtong Wu held his nerve to defeat England's Shaun Murphy in a final frame. Nail biter and pockets a sweet prize pot of more than $600,000 which he says he will spend on buying a house in England for his parents. And speaking through an interpreter after the match, he thanked them for the sacrifices they've made for him.
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My parents are the true champions since I, since I made the decision to drop out of school, my dad has been my side. My mom has also going through a lot over the years. They are the source of my strengths. I love them so much.
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Our Beijing correspondent Steve McDonnell told us how the news is being received in
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China for people who maybe they're not super snooker followers. They've woken up this morning to the social media sensation following this victory. I mean some of the comments on social media. This young man has nerves of steel. The era of Chinese snooker has arrived. You know, thank you very much for making me fall in love with Snuka and stuff like this. I mean on China's version of Twitter, which is Weibo, the hashtag Wuizi Winning the World championship had, well, 18 million hits when I last looked. It's the top trending topic on there. And the Chinese march into the snooker world continues. I mean, for people who aren't aware, for example, you know, you've got 129 professional snooker players in the world on the circuit, 32 of them are now Chinese. That's a quarter of all players, the largest number outside of Britain. And so you can see why people in China are getting very excited about Snuka and the prospects for Snuka in this country in the future.
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And Steven, this goes back to a player called Ding Jinwei, who made the breakthrough, let's say 15, 20 years ago, as a teenager himself. And that seemed to be the catalyst, didn't it, for a lot of the training academies and a lot of the next generation to follow in his footsteps because there hadn't been much snooker heritage besides him in the country historically.
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Yeah, exactly. And he's actually been making comments himself, as you might expect, like proudest punch. And he came second and it was, as you say, the breakthrough moment. But he's on social media saying, look, you know, we can go on from here cheering on China's snooker players of the future. And you know, the other thing is that for Wuyzu, like you mentioned his story earlier on, I mean, he comes from a place called Gansu in the west of the country. It's kind of known as a. What's. It's a kind of less developed place, famous for desert and this type of stuff. I mean, he comes from a big city there, but he left school, dropped out with the support of his parents, moved to Sheffield and joined this group of Chinese players who are now based in Sheffield. That's how serious they're getting about snooker here. And it's really a sort of rags to riches tale for him. He started in Britain, living in a flat there in the same bed as his dad, with no windows. And so for him to come through, become the world champion, wins all this money, says he's going to buy a house for his parents. You know, it really is fairy tale stuff.
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Our Beijing correspondent, Stephen McDonnell. And that's all from us for now. If you want to get in touch, you can email us@globalpodcastbc.co.uk you can also find us on X at BBC World Service. Use the hashtag Global newspod. And don't forget our sister podcast, the Global Story, which goes in depth and beyond the headlines on one Big story. This edition of the Global News Podcast was mixed by Alana Bowles and the producer was Helena Burke. The editor is Karen Martin. I'm Ankar Desai. Until next time. Goodbye. If you work in university maintenance, Grainger considers you an MVP because your playbook ensures your arena is always ready for tip.
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