
Hosted by Lizzie · EN

When Louise Bailey was shot through the window of a Long Island doctor's office in 1914, suspicion quickly fell on the physician's wife, Florence Carman. But with no eyewitness, no confession, and a case built largely on circumstantial evidence, two juries were left to decide whether suspicion was enough. More than a century later, Louise Bailey's murder remains unsolved.Source MaterialsThe New York Times (1914–1915 coverage of the Florence Carman trials)Chicago Day Book (1914 coverage)Brooklyn Daily Eagle (1914–1915 coverage)The Evening World (1914–1915 coverage)New York Tribune (1914–1915 coverage)The Sun (New York) (1914–1915 coverage)The Buffalo Times (1914–1915 coverage)The Washington Times (1914–1915 coverage)The Tacoma Times (1914–1915 coverage)The Freeport Memorial Library Local History CollectionMurderpedia: Florence CarmanHistoric newspaper archives accessed through Newspapers.com and Library of Congress Chronicling America

In 1922, Fred Oesterreich was found shot to death in his Los Angeles home. His wife claimed burglars were responsible, but investigators had doubts. Nearly eight years later, a shocking discovery reopened the case: another man had beenliving in secret inside the house for years. This is the extraordinary story of Dolly Oesterreich, Otto Sanhuber, and one of the strangest murder cases of the twentieth century.Historical True Crime was selected as one of FeedSpot's Top 60 Historical Mysteries Podcasts. FeedSpot helps you find the best podcasts on the web: https://podcast.feedspot.com/Source Materials Wolf, Marvin J. & Mader, Katherine M. Fallen Angels: The True Story of California's Most Bizarre and Spectacular Murder Cases Parrish, Michael. For the People: A Social History of the American Criminal Justice System Rasmussen, Cecilia. “Dolly Oesterreich's Secret Lover Lived in Her Attic” (Los Angeles Times) Los Angeles Times archive coverage of the Oesterreich murder investigation and trials The Los Angeles Evening Express archive coverage The Los Angeles Record archive coverage The Los Angeles Examiner archive coverage The San Francisco Examiner archive coverage The San Bernardino County Sun archive coverage The Oakland Tribune archive coverage The Sacramento Bee archive coverage The Tacoma Daily Ledger archive coverage The Pittsburgh Press archive coverage The Brooklyn Daily Eagle archive coverage The Milwaukee Journal archive coverage Newspapers.com historical newspaper archive California Digital Newspaper Collection Library of Congress, Chronicling America newspaper archive

In 1937, twenty-year-old dancer Patricia Douglas accused an MGM salesman of raping her at a company convention attended by hundreds of studio employees and guests. When a grand jury declined to indict, she refused to back down, taking on one of Hollywood's most powerful studios in a legal battle that would last for years. In this episode, we examine the assault, the investigation, the court cases, and the woman who spent decades fighting to have her story heard.Source MaterialsStenn, David. Girl 27 (Documentary Film). Red Letter Films, 2007. Stenn, David. “It Happened One Night... at MGM.” Vanity Fair, April 2003. Stenn, David. “The Systematic Crushing of a #MeToo Pioneer.” The New York Times, January 5, 2018. Abcarian, Robin. “A Hollywood Role She Never Asked For.” Los Angeles Times, January 19, 2007. Galloway, Stephen. “How a Hollywood Studio Got Away With Rape in 1937.” The Hollywood Reporter, November 13, 2017. Schatz, Thomas. The Genius of the System: Hollywood Filmmaking in the Studio Era. Henry Holt & Company, 1988. Contemporary newspaper coverage from June 1937, including The Independent (California) and other contemporary Los Angeles-area newspapers reporting on the investigation and grand jury proceedings.

In 1900, fifteen-year-old Eddie Cudahy Jr., the son of one of Omaha's wealthiest businessmen, was kidnapped and held for a record-breaking ransom. The crime sparked a nationwide manhunt, a five-year search for suspect Pat Crowe, and one of the most controversial trials of the era. In this episode, we examine the kidnapping, the evidence against Crowe, and why a jury ultimately found him notguilty despite widespread belief in his involvement.Source Materials Garneth Oldenkamp Peterson, The Kidnapping of Ed Cudahy: How Pat Crowe Got Away with the Crime Albert S. Ritchie, Address to the Jury by Albert S. Ritchie of Omaha, Nebraska, in the Pat Crowe Kidnapping Case (1906) The Omaha Daily Bee (1900–1906coverage of the Cudahy kidnapping and Pat Crowe trial) The Omaha World-Herald(1900–1906 coverage of the kidnapping, investigation, and trial) The New York Times, “'Pat'Crowe Acquitted; Was Accused of Kidnapping Son of Edward A. Cudahy” (February 17, 1906) The New York Times, “Says He Is Pat Crowe; Man, Apparently Demented, in Custody of Washington Police” (August 16, 1913) The New York Times, “PatCrowe, Once Noted Outlaw, Beggar Now; Sentence Suspended, Purse Made Up in Court” (December 30, 1925) The Herald-Democrat (December 25, 1900) Library of Congress, “The Eye That Never Sleeps: Pinkerton's National Detective Agency Records” (2023) Pinkerton National Detective Agency Records, Library of Congress Manuscript Division Jeff Vasishta, “Andrew Hilleman's World Chase Me Down,” Interview Magazine

In 1901, fourteen-year-old Willie Nickell was shot and killed near his family’s ranch in southeastern Wyoming. Suspicion eventually settled on Tom Horn, former Apache War scout, Pinkerton detective, and one of the most feared men connected to the Wyoming range wars. But more than a century later, historians still debate whether the state truly proved he committed the murder.Source MaterialsBall, Larry D. The United States Marshals of New Mexico and Arizona Territories, 1846–1912. University of New Mexico Press, 1978.Carlson, Chip. Blood on the Moon: The Life and Legend of Tom Horn. High Plains Press, 2001.Davis, John W. The Trial of Tom Horn. University of Wyoming Press, 1960.Horn, Tom. Life of Tom Horn: Government Scout and Interpreter. 1904.Krakel, Dean. The Saga of Tom Horn: The Story of a Cattleman’s War. University of Nebraska Press, 1954.Siringo, Charles A. A Cowboy Detective. 1912.“The Killing of Willie Nickell.” The Lamar Register, August 12, 1903.Additional contemporary newspaper coverage from Wyoming and Colorado newspapers, 1901–1903.

Robert Stroud became one of the most famous prisoners in American history as the “Birdman of Alcatraz” but the real story was far more complicated. This week, we look at the life of Robert Stroud, the violence that shaped his prison years, the mythology built around him, and the reality behind one of the most enduring legends in true crime history.Source Materials Babyak, Jolene. Bird Man: The Many Faces of Robert Stroud.Bruce, J. Campbell. Escape from Alcatraz.Gaddis, Thomas E. Birdman of Alcatraz.Gregory, George H. Alcatraz Screw: My Years as a Guard in America’s Most Notorious Prison.Quillen, Jim. Alcatraz from Inside: The Hard Years 1942–1952.Stroud, Robert. Looking Outward: A Voice from the Grave.Alaska Historical Society — “Robert Stroud: The Birdman of Alcatraz”Encyclopaedia Britannica — “Robert Stroud”

In the summer of 1483, two boys disappeared inside the Tower of London. Edward V and his younger brother Richard were last seen in the months after their uncle, Richard III, took the throne. In this episode, we examine the Wars of theRoses, the political crisis surrounding the princes, and the centuries of suspicion and debate that followed their disappearance.SourceMaterialsMancini, Dominic. The Usurpation of Richard III. Translated by C. A. J. Armstrong.More, Sir Thomas. The History of King Richard the Third.Pollard, A. J. Richard III and the Princes in the Tower. Stroud: Sutton Publishing, 1991.Weir, Alison. The Princes in the Tower. London: Jonathan Cape, 1992.Vergil, Polydore. Anglica Historia.Commines, Philippe de. Memoirs.Thornton, Tim. “More on a Murder: The Deaths of the Princes in the Tower, and Historiographical Implications for the Regimes of Henry VII and Henry VIII.” History.Historic Royal Palaces. “The Princes in the Tower.”The National Archives. “Extraordinary New Clue About the Princes in the Tower Found at The National Archives.” 2 December 2024

Louis Le Prince created some of the earliest motion pictures in the 1880s, years before Edison or the Lumière brothers. In 1890, just as he was preparing to present his work publicly, he boarded a train in France and disappeared. He was neverseen again.Source MaterialsPaul Fischer, The Man Who Invented Motion Pictures: A True Tale of Obsession, Murder, and the MoviesNat Segnit, “Who Killed Louis Le Prince? On the Forgotten Father of Film,” Harper’s Magazine (April 2022)“100 Years Ago, the Father of Movies Disappeared,” The New York Times, September 16, 1990Christopher Rawlence, The Missing Reel: The Untold Story of the Lost Inventor of Moving PicturesStephen Herbert, “Louis Le Prince,” Who’s Who of Victorian CinemaNational Science and Media Museum (UK), archival materials on Louis Le PrinceLeeds City Council / Leeds Museums & Galleries, local historical materials on Roundhay Garden Scene and Leeds Bridge footagePaulFischer, The Man Who Invented Motion Pictures: A True Tale of Obsession,Murder, and the MoviesNat Segnit,“Who Killed Louis Le Prince? On the Forgotten Father of Film,” Harper’sMagazine (April 2022)“100 YearsAgo, the Father of Movies Disappeared,” The New York Times, September16, 1990ChristopherRawlence, The Missing Reel: The Untold Story of the Lost Inventor of MovingPicturesStephenHerbert, “Louis Le Prince,” Who’s Who of Victorian CinemaNationalScience and Media Museum (UK), archival materials on Louis Le PrinceLeeds CityCouncil / Leeds Museums & Galleries, local historical materials on RoundhayGarden Scene and Leeds Bridge footage

A routine Post Office investigation in 1889 led to the discovery of a male brothel on Cleveland Street, involving telegraph boys and high-profile clients linked to the royal household. As the case unfolded, key figures escaped prosecution—raising questions about power and accountability.Source MaterialsH. Montgomery Hyde, The Cleveland Street ScandalH. Montgomery Hyde, The Love That Dared Not Speak Its Name: A Candid History of Homosexuality in BritainKatie Hindmarch-Watson, “Male Prostitution and the London Telegraph Boys,”Theo Aronson, Prince Eddy and the Homosexual UnderworldBritish Newspaper Archive, “Unlock the Story of the Cleveland Street Scandal” https://blog.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/2023/08/01/unlock-the-story-of-the-cleveland-street-scandal/Rictor Norton, “The Cleveland Street Scandal (1889)”https://rictornorton.co.uk/eighteen/1889clev.htmContemporary newspaper reports from The Times (1889–1890)Contemporary newspaper reports from The North London Press (1889–1890)

Anna Marie Hahn was a German immigrant living in Cincinnati in the 1930s. She cooked for people, spent time with them, and became part of their daily lives. And over time, the men she grew close to began to die.Source MaterialFranklin, Diana Britt. The Good-bye Door: The Incredible True Story of America’s First Female Serial Killer to Die in the Electric Chair. Kent State University Press, 2006. Hunt, Amber. “Queen City Crime: How serial killer Anna Hahn rocked Cincinnati, made Ohio history.” The Cincinnati Enquirer, February 6, 2024. Contemporary newspaper coverage, including:The Cincinnati Enquirer (1937–1938) The Cincinnati Post (1937) The Pittsburgh Press (execution coverage, 1938) Telfer, Tori. Lady Killers: Deadly Women Throughout History. HarperCollins, 2017. Vronsky, Peter. Female Serial Killers: How and Why Women Become Monsters. Berkley Books, 2007. Queen, Chelsea. “Anna Marie Hahn: The Deadly ‘Arsenic Widow.’” Medium, 2024