Podcast Summary: "Las 8 de Hoy por Hoy" (25 Nov 2025)

Host: Àngels Barceló
Podcast: Hoy por Hoy, SER Podcast
Main Theme: Breaking down Teresa Peramato’s nomination as Spain’s new Fiscal General del Estado, her trajectory and expertise on gender violence, and the day’s big legal and political news in Spain.

Episode Overview

This episode opens with the government’s historic proposal to appoint Teresa Peramato as Spain’s new Fiscal General del Estado (Attorney General) after the resignation of Álvaro García Ortiz. Peramato’s career, distinguished expertise in gender-based violence, and the significance of her nomination on the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women are explored. The show then covers key developments in Spanish politics, judiciary news, the evolving war in Ukraine, and labor unrest at Telefónica.

Key Discussion Points & Insights

1. Nomination of Teresa Peramato as Fiscal General del Estado

[00:12-04:12]

• The government’s swift proposal comes after the Supreme Court’s condemnation of García Ortiz and his immediate resignation.
• Peramato, a career prosecutor with 35 years of experience, is noted for her progressive record and her leadership in the fight against gender violence.
• Her nomination coincides with the November 25th International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, underlining the government’s message and priorities.
• She has served as Fiscal de Sala (Senior Prosecutor) and head of the Penal Section at the Supreme Court. She was also the former Delegate Prosecutor for Violence Against Women.
• Appointment Process: The Council of Ministers initiates her nomination. The General Council of the Judiciary (CGPJ) provides a non-binding report. She will appear before the Congressional Committee of Justice before the formal turnover.

Quote:
“Peramato es un perfil netamente progresista…con el reconocimiento unánime de los operadores jurídicos.”
— Legal Correspondent, [02:19]

• Noted for her collaboration with the Ministry of the Interior to ensure that police warn victims of repeat abusers’ backgrounds, further protecting women at risk.

2. Peramato's Advocacy Against Gender Violence

[01:01-01:44]

• The episode shares a past interview in which Peramato stresses societal involvement in reporting gender violence and highlights the isolation victims often endure.

Quote:
“Muchas veces las víctimas no tienen los resortes necesarios para ponerlos en evidencia, para denunciarlos o retiran las denuncias...si nosotros tuviéramos el conocimiento que tiene la gente de su entorno, tendríamos muchísimas más pruebas para garantizar que existen esos indicios y, por lo tanto, no acordar esas custodias compartidas.”
— Teresa Peramato, [01:12]

3. Political Reactions to the Nomination and García Ortiz's Resignation

[04:16-04:51]

• Pedro Sánchez reasserts García Ortiz’s innocence.
• Political debate erupts over the procedure, with the opposition (Feijóo) calling for a binding judicial report on the nomination.

Quote:
“No habrá ya un fiscal general del Estado nombrado por Sánchez sin la sombra de la degradación sanchista, pero debería cumplir estos requisitos mínimos de solvencia e independencia.”
— International Affairs Correspondent, [04:51]

4. Other Major Legal and Political Stories in Spain

A. Manos Limpias Case
[05:03-06:14]

• The law firm representing the far-right union Manos Limpias in the Begoña Gómez case (wife of the PM) withdraws, citing the shift of the legal case towards purely political goals.

Quote:
“…la abogacía no puede ser confundida con el activismo político…”
— Judicial Reporter, [05:22]

B. Pujol Family "Fortune" Trial
[06:14-07:12]

• The trial begins addressing the origins of the Pujol family wealth. Jordi Pujol (95) must follow the trial from home.

C. Catalonia’s Crime Statistics and Far-Right Surge
[07:12-09:49]

• New police measures in Catalonia will distinguish between crimes committed by Spaniards or foreigners, sparking debate on security and social context.
• The far-right independentist party Alianza Catalana surges in polls, threatening Junts’ influence—particularly in key non-urban areas.

Quote:
“La agenda de Uriols es la seguridad, la criminalización de los extranjeros y la lucha contra las ocupaciones.”
— Labor and Telecom Analyst, [08:47]

5. International Updates: Ukraine and Venezuela

[09:49-12:29]

A. Russian Invasion of Ukraine

• New Russian strikes hit Ukraine’s energy infrastructure and residential buildings; at least six civilians are killed.
• Diplomatic pressures mount on Zelensky as the US urges peace talks possibly involving territorial concessions. Trump enters the discussions directly.
• EU efforts to remain influential are highlighted; concerns persist among Eastern European countries regarding Trump’s stance on Russia.

Quote:
“Zelensky vuelve a ganar tiempo frente a las presiones de Trump. Y Putin, como acabamos de explicar, sigue a lo suyo con su asedio…”
— International Affairs Correspondent, [10:47]

B. US and Venezuela

• Trump labels Nicolás Maduro a terrorist and contemplates a direct call to negotiate.
• Maduro rallies Venezuelans to remain vigilant amid foreign threats.

Quote:
“El verdadero guerrero no duerme, lo que hace es vigilia. Cuando uno cierra los ojos lo que está es en vigilia un rato solo para descansar y continuar la batalla victoriosa.”
— Nicolás Maduro, [12:12] (quoted by Legal Correspondent)

6. Regional News: Investigation into DANA Emergency Response

[12:32-14:42]

• The Valencian investigation committee examines political and technical management of the DANA flood emergency, including questions about communication and leadership.
• The judiciary requests more tangible evidence regarding the involvement and actions of Carlos Mazón during the crisis.

7. Telefónica Announces Mass Layoffs

[14:42-15:41]

• Telefónica proposes laying off over 5,000 workers (over a third of its Spanish workforce), citing organizational changes.
• Unions demand voluntary pre-retirement plans and job security guarantees.

Quote:
“Advertimos que no habrá un acuerdo global si no avanzan las negociaciones para prorrogar los actuales convenios hasta 2030.”
— Labor and Telecom Analyst, [15:29]

Memorable Quotes & Moments

• Teresa Peramato: On community responsibility in reporting gender violence, emphasizing systemic support for victims. [01:12]
• Legal Correspondent: Highlights Peramato's unanimous recognition in legal circles. [02:19]
• Labor & Telecom Analyst: Stark warning from unions amid Telefónica’s mass layoff plans. [15:29]

Timestamps for Key Segments

• Peramato Nomination & Profile: [00:12–04:12]
• Peramato on Gender Violence: [01:01–01:44]
• Political Reaction to Nomination: [04:16–04:51]
• Manos Limpias Case Withdrawal: [05:03–06:14]
• Pujol Family Trial Begins: [06:14–07:12]
• Catalonia Crime & Far-Right Surge: [07:12–09:49]
• Ukraine/Russia Developments: [09:49–11:45]
• Trump/Maduro & US-Venezuela: [11:47–12:29]
• Valencian Emergency Committee Investigation: [12:32–14:42]
• Telefónica Layoffs: [14:42–15:41]

Conclusion

This episode captures an eventful day in Spanish current affairs, anchored by Teresa Peramato’s significant nomination for Attorney General and her unparalleled experience in fighting gender violence. The episode balances urgent legal news, poignant political analysis, and on-the-ground reporting, providing a comprehensive snapshot of Spain’s sociopolitical landscape on November 25, 2025.