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Jill Schlesinger
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Mark
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Jill Schlesinger
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Jill Schlesinger
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Jill Schlesinger
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Jill Schlesinger
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Mark
Make Whole Foods Market your destination for all spring gatherings. Welcome to the Jill on Money Show. It's Wednesday, March 26th and we are here answering financial questions, trying to give you a little bit of support and guidance, especially as the world seems very uncertain right now. So if you've got something bubbling up in your life, in your financial life, in your real life, anything that touches money, get in touch with us. Go to jillonmoney.com, click the contact us button and let us know if you would like to join us live by checking the box that's what Mark makes available to you. He chases people down. Now, he also just told me that we must start doing some more email episodes because the questions are piling up. So the shy people out there, if you just want to send us that email, that's fin. We're going to start doing more of those. I just love talking to everybody live. It's so much fun for me. But yes, we are going to get to many emails. Hey, while you're on the website, sign up for the free weekly newsletter. And don't forget that we've got a lot of content that lives on the website. It changes all the time. Mark does a great job making it very lively. So check that out. Okay, let's get to you. We are talking to a couple, Lisa and Jason. They're on the line from Idaho. Hello, you two. How are you?
Lisa
Oh, we're doing well. Good morning.
Mark
Good morning. Oh, of course. What can we do for you guys?
Lisa
We need some advice. I'm at a point in my professional career where I have become a partner with my company, but one of my partners, there are three of us, is retiring and I need to buy out his portion.
Mark
Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait. Stand by. So you are an equity partner. You had. Did you have to put money up to become a partner?
Lisa
I. I did not, actually. It was something that, where it was gifted, it was earned.
Mark
Oh, I love that. Okay, so right now there are three partners, including you, or there's four of you?
Lisa
There's three, including me.
Jill Schlesinger
Okay.
Mark
And one is retiring and the two remainers have to buy out number one. Yes, correct.
Lisa
And the company is kind of twofold where the business side, I have already paid. I've already paid that portion of it. But there's a real estate side where we own. We own the building.
Mark
And so dude wants to off. Off the note. He wants. He's like, take me out of the building. Okay. Take me out. Wait a second. Wait a second. Standby for one second. How old are you, Lisa?
Lisa
47. I had to think about that.
Jill Schlesinger
I love it.
Mark
Jason, how old are you?
Jason
I'm 49.
Mark
Lisa, you have been with this partnership as an employee for how many years? And then how long has it been since you've been a partner?
Lisa
I've been part of the company for 22 years.
Mark
Ooh. Okay. So you feel confident, you understand the business. You feel confident about the business, which is why this is all good for you, right?
Lisa
Yes.
Mark
Jason, are you working also?
Jason
I am, yes.
Mark
And kids or no kids?
Lisa
2 kids.
Mark
How old?
Lisa
11 and 13.
Mark
You have a hard time with the ages, don't you, Lisa?
Lisa
I do.
Mark
She had to do the math. I heard it. I heard the calculation. It's great. Okay, so how did you pay for the business side of the partnership? Did you just take, like, any distribution and put it towards buying the partner out?
Lisa
Correct.
Mark
Okay, and so what was the total amount paid for that? So what is the value of the partner, the business side of the partnership?
Lisa
Oh, my goodness sakes. It was hundreds of thousands.
Mark
Many, many hundreds. Oh, thousands. Okay.
Jill Schlesinger
All right.
Mark
So the building, Are you guys the only occupants of the building or is there other income associated with it?
Lisa
We have some other small tenants in there as well, too. It's like a business incubator for them.
Mark
Okay.
Lisa
Yeah. It's not like a high yield giant building. It's a small building and a small company.
Mark
Okay, I got it. The company rents the space from the partnership which owns the building. Is that right?
Lisa
Yes.
Mark
Okay, now, are there just two people who own the building and are on the mortgage?
Lisa
There's the three of us.
Mark
Oh, so you're. So you are on the lease.
Lisa
Correct.
Mark
How much is the building worth?
Lisa
The building is worth 611. 611,000.
Mark
How about if I call it 610? You know, I don't like those extra thousands. Is there a mortgage outstanding?
Lisa
No, we paid cash.
Mark
So you guys have to come up with 200 grand to buy out this guy and eat 100 each because I'm.
Lisa
A minority partner in that portion of it. I. I owe a little over $250,000.
Mark
Wait, what?
Lisa
Like to buy. To buy them out?
Mark
I don't understand. The building is worth 600? Don't you each, you each. You own what percent right now? 20%. Like, what's your percentage ownership? Right.
Lisa
That's the, that's the tricky part. I only own 8%.
Mark
When you joined as a partner, were you made aware of this, that you were going to have to pay out this guy?
Lisa
No. No.
Mark
So this is not in your partnership agreement. Like, hey, by the way, you're on the hook to buy me out, right?
Lisa
Right.
Mark
I'm going hard on this, Mark. Wait till you see me go like all full on Sicilian about this right now. Because I'm protective of my Lisa, because that's a lot of money.
Lisa
It is. It has been. Yes.
Mark
You and your remaining partner. Can you, can you give us an idea? Like, what is your relationship like?
Lisa
More like family.
Mark
Okay. And the guy who's retiring, also like family?
Lisa
Yes.
Mark
Doesn't seem like a very familiar relationship right now. Okay, what happens if you don't buy him out?
Lisa
We would have to relocate the business. We would probably have to sell.
Mark
Why? What is the. What is the other way. You own 8%, your current. Let's call it. Can you just give me, like, make up a name for the current partner, the person who you're going to own the business with?
Lisa
William.
Mark
William owns what percentage of the building?
Lisa
46.
Mark
Oh, you know what's funny? I add 46 and 8 and I get more than 50%. Okay, see, why do you have to move the business? In other words, is this dude who's retiring holding a gun to your head saying, I want out, or is he saying, like, I'd really like to be bought out?
Lisa
It's a. Yeah, I would say it's probably a little more forceful where he. He needs. He's had some issues, and he needs. He needs to be bought out. And so we did. We were able to buy the portion of the business side of it. But the real estate. The real estate is something where the business will still be okay. We could sell the land under it and just everyone takes their portion of it, but.
Mark
Or you could do nothing. That's. Lisa, is this something that you. That you really want to. Do. You really want to pursue this? This is what you want, or you feel like you're being forced into it?
Lisa
It's something that is good real estate. Where we. Where we are is a good investment. And so I'm. I'm not. I'm not upset about it. It's just the timing of it is abrupt. And so I feel like I. I just only have a short window of time to come up with a large amount of money.
Mark
All right, let's talk about what else is going on. And then.
Lisa
So I'm open to it.
Mark
Okay.
Lisa
I'm seeing that as an opportunity.
Mark
Right. Okay, I get that. And, you know, I understand all of this. Are you and William similar age? Like, is. Is William also in the 40s, or is William older than you?
Lisa
He's. He's about 10 years older than I.
Mark
Okay, so 50s, and then retiree Scrooge McTirey. What's. How old is he?
Lisa
69, maybe 60.
Mark
Okay, so he's much older. I get it now. Okay, let's see how. If you. Since you would like to do it, let's talk about how we can make this better for you guys. So, Lisa, how much do you earn.
Lisa
Right now between the two of us, as our household income?
Jason
Yeah, we. Last year we cleared 200,000 between the two of us.
Mark
So that included the distributions you had as well, which really made up your capital contributions. Or is that 200,000 of just like. That's our, you know, week to week payroll.
Jason
That's distributions as well.
Mark
200 all.
Jason
Yeah. Obviously the distributions will increase now that Lisa owns more of a percentage. She owns 50% of the. Before, she only owned 10, 20.
Mark
Okay, great. How's your cash flow on that? 200,000 a year with your two kitties?
Jason
Right now our expenses are about 8,500amonth. So we're pushing. Yeah, 100,000. So we're able to. We're able to save and invest a lot of that.
Mark
So how have you saved and invested? Let's start with retirement. How have you saved for retirement so far?
Jason
So we've got a few retirement accounts through Edward Jones. We've got, both of us have traditional 401ks as well as Roth that we, that we max out as well as we put in money into a joint account, a taxable brokerage account, about $750 a month into there, and we've got over 125,000 into that.
Mark
And in the 401ks, what's the value?
Jason
Our 401k value for Lisa's Roth is 48,000. My Roth is 75,000. Lisa's. She's got a SEP IRA of 26,000 that just got started two years ago. She's got that traditional of 48.
Mark
48 in. Wait, are you saying in the Roth. Because you said our Roths. You said Lisa, 48. You were 75. Those are Roths or those. Okay, and then the traditional is you got 26 in the SEP. And then do you use a traditional retirement account as well, Jason?
Jason
I do. I put. I put money into a 401k at work, and that's got 78,000 in it.
Mark
Okay, so 78. You have a pension. What's the pension amount?
Jason
What will that be at retirement age? It'll be 2,800amonth.
Mark
That's nice. Okay.
Jason
And that's in 10 years.
Mark
Okay, great. What about the kids? Are you saving for college?
Jason
We are. We have 529s for both of them that are, give or take, $50,000 apiece.
Mark
And are you putting money into those accounts on an ongoing basis?
Jason
We put in lump sums every now and then.
Mark
What else do I need to know?
Jill Schlesinger
How about your house?
Mark
What's your house worth?
Jason
Our house is worth about $950,000.
Mark
Yowza. And do you have a mortgage that's outstanding?
Jason
We do. Our mortgage is about 190. And the interest rate, it's 1.99.
Mark
Oh, gosh. Stay there forever on a 15.
Jason
It's on a 15 year mortgage.
Mark
That's okay. I, I forgive you. What about money in the bank?
Jason
Okay, we've got, we've got a high yield savings account at cap one for about 180,000.
Mark
Wow. Okay.
Jason
Checking account with 15,000 in it. We've got various taxable brokerages. I've got a robinhood account with 70,000.
Mark
Oh, what's in there?
Jason
A mixture of ETFs, VOOs in there? I've got some.
Mark
Is that different than your debt? So that's. That 70,000 is different than that joint brokerage account with 125,000, right?
Jason
That's correct. We've also got a couple inherited IRAs that were pulling money out of every year.
Mark
Okay, how much are the inherited IRAs worth?
Jason
We've got one IRA that's about 140,000. And we've got two annuities.
Mark
Are they annuitized or are they just as a cash value? In other words, are you getting money every month or are they just a lump sum that's in there?
Jason
Yeah, there's a lump sum. We haven't had any disbursements. We inherited those about five years ago.
Mark
So you're not subject to the 10 year rule for those or you are?
Lisa
I believe we are.
Jason
I believe we are. Yeah.
Mark
Okay. Okay.
Jason
We just haven't done anything with them.
Mark
So we have five years to go though. The clock is ticking on that.
Jason
Yes. So that was another question that we had for you is what should we do with those two annuities? One has 270,000 in it and the other one has 145.
Mark
All right, so we have money and the inherited IRAs. That has 100, 140. Same timeframe, like five years to go to get the money out or those. Have you been taking money out of those?
Jason
We've been taking money out, but it's been growing. So it stayed about the, the balance has stayed the same.
Mark
Okay. Is there any reason to believe that this year, this 2025, that what your income is going to be for this year? In other words, Lisa, do you think now at this point you're going to start making more and more and more money every year?
Lisa
That's, that's the goal. That's the goal.
Mark
Yeah.
Lisa
It's a, it's a market driven. So, you know, obviously we'll, we'll, we'll see. But.
Mark
Okay. Any other Assets we should know about. Any rental properties? Little cabin by the something or other that. By the ski slopes in Idaho.
Jason
We've got a couple bare land properties that are total value of about 500,000. And then we've got a little rental that we have about a hundred thousand dollar stake in that we. We partner with another.
Mark
The land. Is it earmarked for something specifically? No, you just bought it like a while ago. And your cost basis is really low.
Lisa
A very long time ago.
Jason
We cut it about 20 years.
Lisa
Yeah, right out of. Yeah, right out of college.
Mark
What's the cost basis on that bare land?
Lisa
Oh, just honestly, something like $35,000.
Mark
Stop it.
Lisa
Yes, that's why we are not selling that right now.
Mark
Don't worry.
Lisa
No, no, no. And it's, it's worth what, 350?
Mark
He just said 500.
Jason
Well, we've got two. Sorry.
Mark
Oh, gosh. Okay. 350 to 350. And then another one. You have two pieces of property. Yes. Okay, I got you. All right, so those are the, those are all the assets, Right?
Jason
We've got one. We've got a house in Oregon that we've inherited half of.
Mark
And is there anybody in that house?
Jason
No one's in the house. The house is paid off. And that's worth total about 550,000.
Mark
So what are we doing with that?
Lisa
We're. We're figuring out as siblings.
Mark
Oh, God. You got a lot of negotiations going on. Lisa.
Lisa
We're complicated right now, and that's why I know we value you understanding this and asking questions.
Mark
Okay. All right.
Lisa
So do I have. We have money. We just don't know.
Mark
Yeah, yeah, yeah. You've got plenty of money. Okay. How do you want this to just go away with your now former partner? Do you want to just make it go away? Because we can make it go away. You just tell me what you want to do. Do you feel like. Yes, I just want this to be done, well, twofold.
Lisa
I. I actually would like on the business real estate side for it to be a seed for me to. I want to invest into this parcel that my office is on.
Mark
Okay, that's fine. So you. That's a priority, right?
Lisa
It is.
Mark
The thing is, is the retiring partner. What's the time horizon like? Does this have to happen in one year? Like this year? It would be better for you if we could spread it out over two years, if that's possible. But if it's not, we can make it happen in one year. Like, how contentious do you want this to get?
Lisa
He would really like, for it to, he would like to walk away with a lump sum check in, in a, in a month, but in a month.
Mark
Okay.
Lisa
You know, like that. However, he said if I, if I need to spread it out, then that's fine, but I would owe him 5%.
Mark
Oh, my God, I almost said something so bad on this air that I have not said in a while. So, Mark, you can imagine what I was just thinking about. If that's the case. If he wants his money upfront, I think the best thing to do would be to do sort of a combination of taking some of the money out of the annuities. Okay. And some of the money out of your high yield checking. Because we know this annuity money has to come out within five years. Right. And what I think is important about that is both the annuity and the inherited ira. We've got five years to get it out, but it doesn't really seem like, you know, your tax situation is going to, you know, change too much. So what I'd like to be able to do is maybe I would take out money from like the hundred. These annuities. Did the person at Edward Jones sell those to your parents or whoever died?
Jason
They're not through Edward Jones, but yes.
Mark
So somebody, but somebody sold that to them, right?
Jason
Yes. They're a non qualified annuity.
Mark
Yeah. Okay, so what I would say is we have to get rid of that. We, to pull the money out within five years. So the, the easiest thing that I think to do would be to take enough money out of that annuity to keep you guys in the 24% bracket this year. So that would mean you said you may have 200,000. You guys, I presume you work with a, an accountant, is that corre.
Lisa
Correct?
Mark
Good. You're going to talk to the accountant about this after this tax season is over. You're going to say to them, look, we need to free up. We know we have to pull money out of the IRAs and the annuities, which we inherited, which is a lot of money, by the way, and we only have five years to get it out. And chances are your tax situation is going to be at least as bad, if not worse, going forward. You're going to keep making more money. So if this year you're going to make $200,000, we're going to try to pull out from the annuity this year. That $145,000 annuity that's still outstanding. I might cash that in, distribute it to you guys. That's 145 of the money you need now that's going to add to your tax liability. I get it. But that 145, plus whatever you need from the high yield checking is the check that you hand over to your retiring partner. We need to get this done. That's how I would handle it. The person that you are working with at Edward Jones, do you like this person? Do you not like this person? You have to be honest with me.
Jason
Well, we do like the person. It's a small town, but yeah, we, we didn't start with him until we, until we inherited all of this IRAs and the.
Mark
There's a lot of cleanup to be done in your financial lives. Sounds like you work really hard, you've got busy lives, you got kids. There needs to be an overriding strategy and I think the strategy needs to be we have a five year clock that is ticking on a bunch of money. Let's make that a priority. That we're going to take that money out every year for the next five years. We're going to spread it out and start taking the money out. Like the person who is helping you with this, we should have been taking money out for the past five years while you were still making less money. You know what I mean? Because then you're in a lower bracket. We are where we are. So we want to take out enough money to keep you in the 24% bracket for as long as possible. If you have a bonanza year, you're not going to be able to do it. You're going to have to just take the money out. But you have to take it out and you have to pay the tax on it. So that's the priority right now. So I think for today we know that if you take, you know, 145 out now and what's a state income tax in Idaho? Is there one?
Jason
Yeah, there's an income tax.
Mark
You know, if you can. Let's just say that out of the 145, you can clear 125. Take 125 out of your high yield checking account. And theirs is 250. Goodbye. Bye. Don't invite him to Christmas. Okay. Done with this dude. And then next year we need to continue to take money out of the annuity and the inherited IRAs. I would focus on the annuities first. Those are expensive, complicated products. You don't need them. Okay. Not good for you guys. Any money that grows in those annuities is growing and you have to pull it out and pay. You don't get capital gains treatment. It's ordinary income. So every time that grows, it's bad for you guys.
Jason
So every year when we do pull that money out of those annuities, every year after this, where do you recommend we put that?
Mark
So next. Very good. So next step, we got to clean up your stuff. You got too much stuff floating all over the place. So that Robinhood account and the joint brokerage, pick one place to do some business, have one joint account and hold all the assets that are taxable account. Pick a place. I'm happy if you pick Fidelity because it sounds like that's all you need. Or Vanguard or we have a Vanguard. So I would consolidate everything in Vanguard. Okay, so the joint brokerage, is that where the brokerage is held now?
Jason
Yes.
Mark
Okay, perfect. Move the Robinhood account into the joint brokerage account. Just move it into one account. Any other accounts you have, just try to consolidate in one place to take to manage it more effectively. Okay. So now as the money comes out of those annuities, as the money comes out of the inherited IRAs goes into your joint brokerage and you can fund your 529 because you don't, I mean, your kids are old already. 11 and 13, Lisa. They're 11 and 13, you know, so we got to put money into these accounts. So the money that comes out, let's just say that next year we, let's say we take out 145this year. Let's say next year you can take out 150,000 from the annuity. You pay the tax that's due, whatever's left. You got to put a chunk of money in these 529 accounts. You have to actually fund them and you have plenty of money to pay. But I would do brokerage, like essentially for every dollar that comes out, I would probably say you should put 50% in the brokerage account and then 25, 25 on the 529 accounts. Meaning if you pulled a, if you had 100,000 net, 50 grand in the brokerage, 25 grand into each of the 529 accounts. Okay, how's that sound?
Lisa
Sounds amazing.
Mark
Oh my God. She's feeling relief. Relief. Okay.
Jason
I wanted to say we, we do like our financial advisor, but we value your guys opinions and we love the show and we wanted to come on so we wanted a second opinion. So.
Mark
All right, so I'm, I'm not throwing the dude under the bus. I'm really not. I'm just saying that I just want consolidation more than anything else because it's much easier for you to manage your lives in one organization. It just, that's the way it goes. And we're gonna get rid of these inherited IRAs. We're gonna get rid of your annuities again. We have five years to do it. It's all very good, by the way. You have this, you know, just in terms of like where you guys are. You'll have this money coming out, you'll have a con. Continue to contribute to the brokerage account, you'll continue to contribute to the 529s. Those are like your priorities, right? You'll own your building, you'll own the business building. Then I think the next area of maybe focus should be, well, we have our house, we love our house, we're staying in our house. I think the next question is like, what are you doing with these two pieces of property? Is there some reason to sell or not sell? I'm not going to really focus on the partnership, on the rental property because it sounds like you're in it with someone else. But I think you've got three assets that are worth over together worth a million dollars, two pieces of land and that house in Oregon. And so at some point we know that you have, you know, this million dollars that is available, but it's unavailable to you if it's sitting there uninvested and not doing anything. So it may be that you say to yourselves, hey, you know what we're going to do? You know, one year we're going to sell one piece of the bare land. One year we're going to try to do like you shouldn't do it all at once because you're just going to get hammered tax wise. So maybe in the next, like after you get the money out of these inherited IRAs and the annuities and the inherited annuities, you start thinking about, what do we do next? You need to get a little bit more liquid. From a liquidity standpoint, it's pay us first, pay the kids second. Us first, kids second. Because remember, we're using this annuity money. We're buying a piece of property. So that adds to your illiquid investments. So then over time, I need you to sort of liquefy other stuff to make up for that because you're over indexed right now in real estate, right?
Lisa
Yes, yes.
Mark
Okay. But otherwise, I mean, you got a ton of money. It's just a question of managing this and this process. I can't emphasize enough that when you have all of these things floating around in one Story. It's really good to have a quarterback of your financial life with whom you can work. And if you're Edward Jones rep, is that person fantastic. But you guys should be having an overall game plan, which everyone's executing. You can't be expected to come up with a game plan and execute it. So maybe after this conversation, you see what the Ed Jones person thinks about this. He or she thinks, if you feel comfort, confident that they have your back and you want to keep working with them, fine. I'm just going to ask you one thing. I will be on bent knee and beg you, please do not purchase another insurance product from anybody. No annuity, no whole life, no nothing. Can you promise me that?
Jason
We promise.
Mark
Okay. Have you done your estate planning?
Jason
Yes, we have wills. We don't have a trust.
Mark
You don't need a trust yet. You don't need to trust yet. Not yet.
Lisa
Okay.
Mark
I mean, you could, but it's. It's fine. You know, this is. We have to a lot of things. Most of the stuff you have is going to pass by contract anyway. Make sure that your brokerage account, when you consolidate it at Vanguard, is a transfer on death account. But if it's a joint account, it just transfers between the two of you.
Jason
Okay.
Mark
You know, if one dies, it goes to the other. Okay. If you're like Lisa and Jason and there are some complicated weirdness going on in your family, in your business, in your life, hey, give us a holler. I like unpacking things. All you need to do is go to our website, jillonmoney.com, click the contact us button, and, of course, write us that note. Let us know if you would come on the air live with us. We love it when you come on live. Don't forget, you can sign up for the free weekly newsletter and you can subscribe to Jill on Money Live. That is a $45 charge for the next 12 months. You'll get access to quarterly live webinars, bonus audio and video content, and the entire, entire back catalog, including the recent Ed Slott webinar, a fan favorite. Okay. You can subscribe to us on the Odyssey app or wherever you find your favorite podcast. Also on the Odyssey app, you can subscribe to our sister program called Money Watch. So check that out. All right, Lift someone up. Change your work, change your wealth, change your life. Thanks for listening. We'll talk to you tomorrow.
Jill Schlesinger
For decades, real estate has been a cornerstone of the world's largest portfolios. But it's also historically been complex, time consuming, and expensive. But imagine if real estate investing was suddenly easyall the benefits of owning real, tangible assets without all the complexity and expense. That's the power of the Fundrise Flagship Real Estate Fund. Now you can invest in a $1.1 billion portfolio of real estate starting with as little as $10 4700 single family rental homes spread across the booming Sun Belt 3.3 million square feet of highly sought after industrial facilities. Thanks to the e commerce wave, the Flagship Fund is one of the largest of its kind, well diversified and managed by a team of professionals. And now it's available to you. Visit fundrise.com jillonmoney to explore the fund's full portfolio. Check out historical returns and start investing in just minutes. Carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Fundrise Flagship Fund before investing. This and other information can be found in the Fund's prospectus@fundrise.com Flagship this is a paid advertisement.
Mark
Sometimes I wish I had a personal.
Jill Schlesinger
Sommelier to guide me through the world of wine, helping me discover bottles I'd never find on my own. And then I found Psalmsation, which might be even better. Psalmsation's expert team does exactly that. They seek out incredible wines from top independent producers that you won't find in stores. These aren't mass produced wines. They're made with care and precision, using pure ingredients and meticulous winemaking. Their sommeliers curate every bottle, ensuring you're not just drinking good wine, you're experiencing great wine. You can shop their online store, join a curated wine club, or take it up a notch with virtual or private tastings. Explore now@psalmsation.com jillonmoney.
Funding a Real Estate Opportunity: In-Depth Analysis and Strategic Guidance
In the March 26, 2025 episode of "Jill on Money with Jill Schlesinger", hosted by Audacy, Jill Schlesinger, CFP®, and co-host Mark delve into the complexities of funding a real estate opportunity faced by a couple from Idaho, Lisa and Jason. This episode provides a comprehensive look into partnership buyouts, asset management, and strategic financial planning, offering valuable insights for listeners navigating similar financial landscapes.
The episode kicks off with introducing Lisa and Jason, a couple from Idaho seeking advice on a pressing financial matter. Lisa recently became a partner in her company, a position that was granted without an initial monetary investment. However, the sudden retirement of one of the three partners has necessitated Lisa and Jason to buy out the retiring partner's share, particularly concerning the company's real estate holdings.
Key Quote:
Mark (03:32): "What can we do for you guys?"
Lisa explains that while the business operations side of the partnership has been managed without additional financial input, the real estate portion—which includes the building they co-own—now requires significant financial maneuvering. The building is valued at approximately $611,000, owned jointly by the three partners, with no outstanding mortgage.
Key Quote:
Lisa (06:25): "The building is worth $611,000."
Mark probes deeper into Lisa and Jason's financial situation, uncovering that buying out the retiring partner's share would require Lisa to contribute over $250,000. This figure emerges from the need to cover both their fair share of the building's value and additional obligations. The couple considers selling the land under the building or potentially relocating the business if the buyout isn't feasible.
Key Quote:
Mark (07:01): "So you guys have to come up with $200,000 to buy out this guy and eat $100 each because I'm..."
Lisa and Jason present a robust financial profile with a combined household income of $200,000, comprising both salaries and distributions. Their monthly expenses stand at around $8,500, allowing them to save and invest a substantial portion of their income. They have diversified their savings across traditional and Roth 401(k)s, SEP IRAs, and taxable brokerage accounts, indicating a strategic approach to retirement and investment planning.
Key Quote:
Jason (10:28): "We cleared $200,000 between the two of us last year."
The couple owns a $950,000 house with a low-interest mortgage of $190,000 on a 15-year term at 1.99%—a favorable rate that minimizes interest payments over time. Additionally, they hold significant assets in high-yield savings accounts, taxable brokerages, inherited IRAs, and annuities. Their investment strategy includes both passive and active investment vehicles, with a careful balance between growth and liquidity.
Key Quote:
Mark (13:10): "Yowza. And do you have a mortgage that's outstanding?"
A critical aspect of their financial situation involves inherited IRAs and annuities totaling approximately $285,000. These assets are subject to a five-year distribution rule, compelling Lisa and Jason to strategize withdrawals to minimize tax liabilities. This scenario underscores the importance of proactive financial planning to adhere to tax regulations while meeting immediate financial obligations.
Key Quote:
Jason (14:16): "We've got one IRA that's about $140,000. And we've got two annuities."
Mark provides a comprehensive strategy to address the buyout while managing their inherited assets. He emphasizes the importance of consolidating their financial accounts for easier management and recommends tapping into their annuities and high-yield savings to fund the buyout. Mark advises pulling funds from the annuities within the five-year window to avoid higher tax burdens and suggests reallocating these funds into more efficient investment vehicles like brokerage accounts and 529 plans for their children's education.
Key Quote:
Mark (18:22): "We have to get rid of that... to pay him, we need to clear $125,000 from the annuity and your high-yield checking."
A significant portion of Mark's advice revolves around financial consolidation. By moving all taxable brokerage accounts into a single platform, such as Vanguard, Lisa and Jason can streamline their investments, reduce complexity, and enhance their ability to manage and monitor their assets effectively. This consolidation also facilitates better strategic planning and investment diversification.
Key Quote:
Mark (23:08): "Move the Robinhood account into the joint brokerage account. Just move it into one account."
Mark underscores the necessity of maintaining tax efficiency, especially concerning the inherited IRAs and annuities. By strategically withdrawing funds in a manner that keeps them within favorable tax brackets, Lisa and Jason can mitigate potential tax spikes and ensure they remain compliant with IRS regulations. Additionally, he touches upon estate planning, highlighting the importance of wills and trusts in safeguarding their financial legacy.
Key Quote:
Mark (19:48): "We're going to have to take the money out and you have to pay the tax on it. So that's the priority right now."
Beyond the numbers, Mark acknowledges the emotional strain of buying out a partner, especially when the relationship is familial. He advises maintaining professionalism and minimizing personal conflicts to ensure a smooth transition. By fostering clear communication and setting defined financial boundaries, Lisa and Jason can navigate the buyout process with reduced stress and enhanced clarity.
Key Quote:
Mark (17:29): "How do you want this to just go away with your now former partner?"
Looking ahead, Mark encourages Lisa and Jason to leverage their existing assets to fuel future investments. This includes potentially investing in the real estate parcel their office occupies, thereby expanding their investment portfolio. He also advises maintaining a balanced approach to their asset allocation, ensuring liquidity is preserved to cover unforeseen expenses or future investment opportunities.
Key Quote:
Mark (25:16): "Any money that grows in those annuities is growing and you have to pull it out and pay."
In wrapping up, Mark emphasizes the importance of having a cohesive financial strategy and the benefits of working with a dedicated financial advisor. He advocates for eliminating unnecessary financial products, such as additional insurance policies or redundant investment vehicles, to streamline their financial portfolio. By adhering to these recommendations, Lisa and Jason can achieve financial stability, effectively manage their buyout, and position themselves for future growth.
Key Quote:
Mark (27:35): "You got plenty of money. It's just a question of managing this and this process."
This episode of "Jill on Money with Jill Schlesinger" serves as a valuable resource for individuals facing complex financial decisions within partnerships and real estate investments. Through Lisa and Jason's case study, listeners gain practical insights into managing buyouts, optimizing asset portfolios, and strategizing for tax efficiency. The episode underscores the significance of proactive financial planning, consolidation of assets, and strategic withdrawals to navigate financial challenges successfully.
Notable Closing Quote:
Mark (29:45): "I can't emphasize enough that when you have all of these things floating around in one story, it's really good to have a quarterback of your financial life with whom you can work."
For more detailed guidance and personalized financial strategies, listeners are encouraged to visit jillonmoney.com and explore the wealth of resources available.