JP Dinnell Podcast 070 - The Bloodiest Battle in Afghanistan | USMC 3/5 | Gunnery SGT Joe Reyna
Release Date: January 24, 2025
Hosts: JP Dinnell, Lucas Pinckard
Guest: Gunnery SGT Joe Reyna
Overview
This episode features Gunnery SGT Joe Reyna, a decorated Marine whose career included participation in the bloodiest battle of the Afghanistan War—Sangin, Helmand Province, with 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines. The conversation covers Joe’s upbringing, his journey to the Marines, his experiences during the notorious 2010-2011 Sangin deployment, the loss and sacrifices endured, the challenges of leadership, camaraderie, and the emotional aftermath. The episode delivers raw insight into the realities of war, the burden of survival, and lessons on resilience, teamwork, and leadership—both in and out of combat.
Key Discussion Points & Insights
Joe's Background and Upbringing
- Military Family Roots: Joe was born in Virginia but raised in San Antonio, Texas. His father, a Marine aviation mechanic, instilled discipline and structure in Joe's life. (04:03)
- Turbulent Childhood: After his parents’ divorce at a young age, Joe struggled with energy and discipline but eventually thrived under a stricter environment with his father, learning that "structure and discipline equals freedom." (18:11)
- Sports and Natural Talent: Frequent involvement in sports (pole vaulting, baseball, football, bowling, pickleball) provided an outlet for his energy and competitiveness. (10:39)
- First Major Life Lesson: Joe recounts moving in with his father in high school, which imposed discipline and set the stage for his future military career. (14:59)
Path to the Marines
- Family Influence: Joe always admired the Marine Corps because of his father's service, despite personal animosity during his teens. (13:34)
- College Detour: Briefly attended college on a pole vaulting scholarship (and briefly joined the football team), but ultimately left after losing his scholarship due to injury and lack of communication with coaches. (25:56)
- Recruitment: Staunchly wanted infantry, refusing other MOS options despite pressure to fill other vacancies. (29:39)
- Boot Camp Realities: Despite physical preparedness, Joe found Marine Corps boot camp mentally and emotionally challenging. He reflects on expectations versus reality and the artificiality of military movie stereotypes. (31:44)
Quote:
“Even for somebody like myself who always knew the Marines was there, when I got to boot camp I was like, what the hell did I do?” – Joe Reyna [31:41]
Infantry Training and Entering the Fleet
- School of Infantry: Rigorous 12-week course at Camp Pendleton—basic soldiering, small unit tactics, weapons handling, and survival skills. Joe turned down opportunities for prestigious non-infantry assignments to deploy. (37:12–38:04)
- Marine Culture: Joe shares the camaraderie and hazing culture endemic to the infantry, emphasizing the blend of hardship, teamwork, and humor that binds Marines. (43:10–46:30)
Leadership—Good and Bad
- Experiences with Leadership: Joe relays encounters with both exemplary and poor leaders and describes the impact of leadership on retention and morale.
- Caring vs. Ambitious Leaders: The group discusses how the military can suffer from detached, bureaucratic, or purely ambitious leaders—sometimes alienating the very Marines who make the organization strong. (51:49–54:32)
Quote:
“You start to realize real quick the guys that actually care are typically the ones that are good at their job—and those are the people you want to follow and emulate.” – Joe Reyna [52:44]
Pre-Deployment, Training and the Reality of Sangin
- Shift from MEU to Afghanistan: Originally slated for a Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU), Joe’s battalion receives orders to deploy to Sangin, Helmand Province—a region untouched by US forces for seven years and infamous for IEDs and Taliban control. (57:17–58:11)
- Preparation: Bridgeport (cold weather/survival), combat lifesaver, live tissue courses, and realistic kill house training (with amputee role-players). (59:20–65:04)
Deployment: Sangin, Helmand Province (Bloodiest Battle)
Arrival and Initial Combat
- First Days in Country: Immediate exposure to hostility—rockets, machine gun fire, IED belts, and high casualties from day one. The previous unit was so decimated that they refused to take 3/5 out on patrols—the proper “left seat/right seat” handover didn’t happen. (70:08–75:17)
- Joe's Personal Loadout: Carried immense weight—2,500 rounds for his SAW, an AT4, and, later, additional demolition gear as the op tempo and severity of combat escalated. (77:32–88:21)
Fighting, Loss, and Chaos
- Battle Rhythm: Punishing rotations of post, patrol, and quick reaction force (QRF), with little rest. Mental and physical exhaustion compounded by the constant threat. (93:32)
- Casualties: Friends and Marines lost to IEDs and gunfire—including machine gunner Smarts (Day 1), vehicle crews obliterated by 150-lb IED (Day 2), Staff Sergeant Tejada (double amputee), and close friend James Stack (sniper round to the face) on the Marine Corps birthday. (74:59, 108:42)
- Humor and Survival: Joe describes the dark humor that pervades these situations—jokes as a coping mechanism amid carnage. (91:14–92:22)
Memorable Moment:
“I was cleaning out the muzzle of my gun... my compensator was just filled with leg meat. Somebody came through and said, ‘Smells like carne asada back here.’” – Joe Reyna [91:06]
Joe’s Injuries (Purple Heart Events)
- First Injury: Low-order IED blast while exiting a building; took shrapnel to the face and perforated his eardrum; medevaced but pressured to return to duty. (111:02–113:25)
- Subsequent Blasts: Within the next 30 days, exposed to two more major explosions, resulting in repeated concussion symptoms and further ear trauma. Self-admits to minimizing injuries to avoid being sidelined. (140:14–142:39)
- Paperwork and the Purple Heart: Ten years later, he receives his Purple Heart after bureaucratic roadblocks and emotional reluctance to apply, noting the challenge in documenting wounds amidst chaos. (80:25–84:29)
Quote:
“Some of it was definitely self inflicted... just being a young, naive individual. After a while, you fight through a MACE report. You’re not going to medevac me... Put me back with the boys." – Joe Reyna [140:59]
Heroism and Loss
- Maldonado’s Death: Joe finally gets transferred to the team he lobbied for, but his team leader is killed in a massive explosion—only his upper body is recovered. The emotional impact of “getting what you ask for, at a price.” (119:01–121:31)
- Survivor’s Guilt and the Weight of Remembrance: Ongoing theme of losing friends, especially witnessing the pain of families and the younger Marines left behind. The frustration with leadership (SecDef Panetta prioritizing his own safety over medevacs) adds to the bitterness and sense of abandonment. (130:19–132:24)
Reflections on Legacy and Brotherhood
- Significance of 3/5: 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines is one of the USMC’s most storied units (referenced in the HBO series “The Pacific,” history from WWI to Afghanistan). During Joe’s deployment (Sep 2010–Apr 2011) the unit suffered 25 KIA and over 200 WIA, cementing its reputation. (145:09–148:19)
- Meaning of Service: Joe’s motivation in sharing his story is not for recognition, but to honor the memory and sacrifices of the fallen—“to speak on behalf of my brothers who can’t speak for themselves.” (149:18)
Quote:
"If there's one thing you can do different today... Google 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines. Read up on those 25 amazing human beings that are not with us today because of what they did over there. Try to do something to honor them." – Joe Reyna [160:20]
Notable Quotes & Memorable Moments
- On Combat Losses:
“Not to sound inhumane, but this is what we signed up for. This is what we knew we were getting ourselves into.” – Joe Reyna [76:47]
- On Brotherhood and Humor:
“The warmest night I had [in the mountains] was cuddling with the boys on the mountain.” – Joe Reyna [62:24]
- On Leadership:
“You start to realize real quick, the guys who actually care—those are the people you want to follow and emulate.” – Joe Reyna [52:44]
- First Arrival in Sangin:
“We’re taking shots—get off, now! We got rockets inbound!” (Describing immediate hostile contact when debarking at FOB Jackson) [70:08]
- On Dark Humor as Survival:
“Smells like carne asada back here.” (After teammate’s leg meat is cooked onto the gun from ID detonation) [91:06]
- On Survivor’s Guilt:
“I thought I was gonna die... made a video to be played at my funeral, planned out everything.” (JP and Joe discuss pre-recorded goodbye messages) [68:41]
- On Honoring the Fallen:
“This has never been about me. This isn't my story. It's about the guys who didn't make it back.” – Joe Reyna [160:20]
Timestamps of Important Segments
| Timestamp | Topic | |------------|------------------------------------------| | 00:00 | Introduction to the Battle of Sangin | | 03:44 | Joe’s Military Background & Childhood | | 13:34 | Influence of Family and Decision to Join Marines | | 25:56 | Losing Sports Scholarship & Pivot to Marines | | 31:41 | Boot Camp Reality | | 37:12 | School of Infantry | | 57:17 | Orders Change: Deployment to Afghanistan | | 70:08 | First Minutes in Sangin – Immediate Hostility | | 75:00 | First KIA of the Deployment | | 91:06 | Dark Humor in Combat | | 108:42 | Death of James Stack | | 111:02 | First Injury: Shrapnel to the Face | | 119:01 | Second Major Injury – Malnado KIA | | 140:14 | Third Major Blast | | 149:18 | What 3/5 Legacy Means to Reyna | | 160:20 | Final Reflections & Honoring the Fallen |
Tone and Atmosphere
The episode is unvarnished, deeply personal, and at times darkly humorous—the flippant jokes between co-hosts and guest provide welcome relief amid heavier topics, echoing the gallows humor that sustains men in war. There is also a strong undercurrent of pain, respect, humility, and the drive to honor those lost.
Call to Action
Research and remember the fallen:
"Google 3rd Battalion, 5th Marines, look up some videos. There are 25 amazing human beings that are not with us today because of the great things that they did over there. Try to do something to honor them today." – Joe Reyna [160:20]
Further Resources
- Echelon Front & FTX Leadership Training: Hands-on scenario-based leadership training (Joe participates as opposition force—info available at echelonfront.com)
- Documentary: For the 25 — by Logan Stark (Black Rifle Coffee)—about this specific deployment.
- Books: With the Old Breed by Eugene Sledge, HBO’s The Pacific (context for 3/5 history)
For those considering the military, or anyone searching for meaning after hardship—this episode offers a rare, unfiltered look inside the brotherhood of the infantry, the trauma of war, and the honor of remembering those who gave everything.
