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Chalk up another win for Letitia James, the New York Attorney General in her office because she has successfully convinced a judge, federal judge in New York, Lorna Scofield, to not only find that one of Donald Trump's hand picked prosecutors was illegally appointed as a U.S. attorney for the Northern District of New York, but has also achieved the remedy where Judge Scofield has ordered that John Sarcone, not only that, his subpoenas that were issued under his name as a phony, interim or acting U.S. attorney are invalid so that the New York Attorney General's office can ignore them completely. But she went one step further and said that John Sarcone cannot be involved with any prosecution involving Letitia James, the New York Rifle association or the National Rifle association or the prosecution, or the case brought by the Attorney General's office against Donald Trump and his family for fraud and the investigation that they're trying to do on behalf of Donald Trump to get into that investigation, John Sarcon is is been sidelined from that under Judge Schofield's new order, which I'm gonna read for you and put up in Legal AF substack. Thanks for being here. I'm midas touch and on Legal af let's dive into it. You might think this is a bit of a broken record because Lorna Scofield represents the sixth judge. Six judge plus one. I'll tell you about the one in a minute that has all ruled against Donald Trump from the district court level up to the appellate level in places like Nevada, California, New Jersey, Eastern District of Virginia, and now in New York. That Donald Trump has violated the required statutes and constitution and illegally appointing people to be his chosen prosecutors, U.S. attorneys in one of the 93 districts that make up our federal court system. All Donald Trump has to do is appoint somebody that can get the support in the Senate, put that person through the Senate confirmation process, and he's got himself a US Attorney like any other rational president. But Donald Trump doesn't want to do that. He doesn't care about these people actually getting confirmed by the Senate. He instead was wants to just use them for as short amount of time as possible to go after his political rivals and political critics like James Comey, former FBI Director, or Lindsey or Letitia James, New York Attorney General, or Lisa Cook, Federal Reserve Board member. Fill in the blank. Right. And this is all being led behind the scenes by Donald Trump's handpicked Department of justice personnel, Pam Bondi. And then Ed Martin. Right, Ed Martin, who could not himself get confirmed as a U.S. attorney for D.C. that's why we have Jeanine Pirro. But he's running something called the Weaponization Committee of the Department of Justice, and he picked Sarconi. Sarcone got in. And now Judge Scofield has said, no, you were illegally appointed. The subpoenas you issued are quashed, and you can't participate in this investigation any longer. Take a moment while you're here. We're building for 20, 26. We gotta get bigger, we gotta get global. Over on Legal af, go down to the links below and you can become a paid member now to really support what we do on Legalif YouTube channel. We just opened it yesterday. We got over a hundred paid members. Try to be in the founding group. And then Legal AF has a substack which also has paid membership for your support. All right, let's get down to page nine. Let me back it up a bit. The appointment of John Zarconi was fined for the first 120 days under the statute 28 U.S.C. 546. The 120 days expired in July and he kept going. And then he sent a letter to the judges of the Northern District of New York, and he said, hey, great news. I'm now a special attorney appointed by Pam Bondi, and I get to sit around for 210 days. Everything okay now? No, not. Everything's. Everything's not okay. You only get to have a 210 day additional term, if you satisfy one of the two criterias in the statute, you are already in that particular office for 90 days. John Sarcone was a MAGA lawyer, never been a prosecutor before. So of course he didn't have that criteria. Didn't meet that criteria. Or you are Senate confirmed in some other position. Like maybe you were Senate confirmed by the for the securities and Exchange Commission. Okay, you can slide over, be the U.S. attorney for 210 days until Donald Trump gets his act together. But Sarcone didn't satisfy either of those. He just kept issuing subpoenas which have now been declared to be illegal. Here's what Judge Schofield says on page nine. Mr. Sarcone is not lawfully serving as Acting U.S. attorney for the Northern District. His appointment violates the Federal Vacancy Reform act and the statutes governing U.S. attorney appointments. Several courts, including the 3rd Circuit, have recently addressed similar appointment maneuvers and reached the same conclusion. See, Judge Schofield is standing on the shoulders of a body of work in which judges in Nevada and California judges the 3rd Circuit Court of Appeals sitting in Philadelphia, who bounced Alina Haba and fired her. That led to her resigning Judge Curry in the Eastern District of Virginia finding that Lindsey Halligan was illegally appointed. Now, they've all handled it slightly differently, like 3rd Circuit said position vacated to be filled by the judges. Ahaba saw the writing on the wall with the Department of Justice and she resigned. Lindsey Halligan. Judge Curry found that she was illegally appointed before Thanksgiving, said that there was a vacancy, but Lindsey Halligan kept showing up to work, which is which has caught the ire of Judge Novak, who yesterday in Eastern District of Virginia issued a scathing order directed at Lindsey Halligan to explain why effectively she shouldn't be disbarred from practicing law before him in his court by masquerading as a U.S. attorney. Good question. She has about five more days to file something with her signature on it. And we're all on pins and needles, including Judge Novak, as to whether Lindsey Halligan signs her name as the Acting U.S. attorney or U.S. attorney again. One piece of advice, free advice to Lindsey Halligan. Don't just say you're Citizen Halligan. But that's for another hot take this episode. It's brought to you by IQ Bar, our exclusive snack, hydration and coffee sponsor. 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Their Ultimate Sampler pack includes all three and right now IQ Bar is offering our special podcast listeners 20% off all IQ Bar products including the ultimate sampler pack plus free shipping. To get your 20% off text legal AF to 64,000 text legal AF to 64,000 that's legal AF to 64,000 message and data rates may apply. Seat terms for details, let's go back to Mr. Sarcone because this is on page nine. Judge Schofield because Mr. Sarcone used authority he did not lawfully possess to direct the issuance of the subpoenas. The subpoenas are quashed, meaning they're not valid any longer. Mr. Sarcone is also disqualified from further participation in the underlying criminal investigation. She then goes through on page 10 and 11 there's only four ways to fill a vacancy and Donald Trump F them all up. Just F them all up. You get somebody for 120 days, well that's expired. You put somebody else in that's already Senate confirmed or has been in the office for 90 days. John Sarcone doesn't satisfy that or you or the district court judges take over and they appoint somebody until the President can get around to taking the position. The only other way to do it is the actual first assistant that was in the office at the time the vacancy was created can step into the role. John Sarcone wasn't the first assistant. They try to make him that later. Or as Judge Scofield said in her in her order about all the all these maneuvers. Here's how. Here's what she said on page two. The U.S. attorney initially appointed Mr. Sarcone as interim for 120 days. When that term expired, the district judges declined to extend his tenure. The Department of Justice did not follow any of the procedures that the the federal law requires. Instead, when the judges refused to extend his term, the department took coordinated steps through personnel moves and shifting titles to install Mr. Sarcone as Acting U.S. attorney. Federal law does not permit such a workaround. Let me show you John Sarcone so you know who I'm talking about. Here's a clip from John Sarcone.
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I'm appalled that there was no police presence around the Capitol. In fact, Albany police never even showed up on the scene. You have the U.S. attorney chased down the street with a knife, knife wielding maniac. Not one call from the chief police. Not one squad car pulled up and thank God I called the sheriff instead of the Albany police because they should have been there. The legislature was in session. Okay, a lot of people up in the Capitol and you've got no police presence at all. Disgraceful. And I'm not blaming, you know, the police department itself. I'm just talking about Albany county, whoever runs the show and whoever is putting out budgets and saying whether police can be there or not be there. That's what I'm talking about.
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Not qualified. Not qualified. Now, the remedy is interesting. I want to compare it to what Judge Curry did in the Eastern District of Virginia about Lindsey Allegan. She declared that there was a vacancy in the position for the entire office and that Lindsay Halligan was no longer U.S. attorney and the job had to be filled by somebody else. That didn't stop her from going to work every day. And that's the problem that Judge Novak pointed out and is requiring a new filing. But she declared a vacancy for all criminal matters and civil matters that are in that district. That's not what Judge Schofield did. Maybe because she's not in the Northern District of New York. She's in the Southern District of New York, where the case was sent to Manhattan because of the conflict of interest between the federal judges and Mr. Sarcone. She instead said the following. He's not bounced from every position and running the office. He is bounced from everything related effectively to Letitia James. Mr. Sarcone on page 24 is disqualified from further involvement in prosecuting or supervising any investigation pertaining to New York versus Trump. See, this is them investigating the New York Attorney General's investigation that led to the fraud accounts being proven before Judge Engoron in New York State Supreme Court against Donald Trump and his family or the National Rifle Association. Here, Donald Trump trying to support friendly neighborhood NRA again. But he is now bounced from all those investigations. And if he's. And he can't be involved with any new subpoenas to her office, will Trump and Sarcone and Bondi and Ed Martin defy Judge Schofield's order? If they do look for Letitia James's office and very skilled lawyers running back to Judge Schofield and telling him that and finding a contempt proceeding or contempt order. What Scofield really wants to have happen is that the case goes back to the Northern District like in Albany, New York and let, let it play out there. On the subpoenas. She originally said, I know there's a lot of attacks on the, on the, on the investigation, that it was retaliatory, that it's done for a vindictive investigation or prosecution. I'm leaving that for another judge. I'm just doing whether he Sarcone was illegally appointed and I find that he was. We'll continue to follow it all. Thanks for being here. This is Michael Popak reporting. Can't get your fill of Legal af? Me neither. That's why we formed the Legal AF substack. Every time we mention something in a hot take, whether it's a court filing or a oral argument, come over to the substack. You'll find the court filing and the oral argument there, including a daily roundup that I do called wait for it Morning AF F. What else? All the other contributors from Legal A for there as well. We got some new reporting, we got interviews, we got ad free versions of the podcast and hot takes where Legal A F on substack. Come over now to free subscribe. Everyone deserves to be connected. That's why T Mobile and US Cellular are joining forces. Switch to T Mobile and save up to 20% versus Verizon by getting built in benefits they leave out. Check the math@t mobile.com switch and now T Mobile is in US cellular stores. Savings versus Comparable Verizon plans plus the cost of optional benefits. Plan features and taxes and fees vary. Savings with three plus lines include third line free via monthly bill credits. Credits stop if you cancel any lines. Qualifying credit required.
Episode Date: January 8, 2026
Featuring: Michael Popok (main legal analyst, reporting), with past references to Ben Meiselas and Karen Friedman Agnifilo
Podcast Focus: Analysis and commentary on recent legal and political stories, this episode centering on the judicial smackdown of Donald Trump’s appointment maneuvers in the federal judiciary, with a central focus on the ejection of John Sarcone, a Trump-appointed U.S. Attorney, by Judge Lorna Schofield.
In this episode, the Legal AF team dives deep into the latest legal blow against Donald Trump and his allies: Federal Judge Lorna Schofield’s ruling disqualifying John Sarcone from serving as Acting U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of New York due to his illegal appointment. The hosts unpack how this fits into a larger national pattern of Trump’s controversial attempts to skirt Senate-confirmed appointments, and what this means for ongoing investigations, including Letitia James’ probe into Trump and the National Rifle Association (NRA).
“Mr. Sarcone is not lawfully serving… his appointment violates the Federal Vacancy Reform Act and statutes governing U.S. Attorney appointments.”
— Judge Schofield, as read by Popok
[03:15] On Trump’s approach to appointments:
“All Donald Trump has to do is appoint somebody that can get the support in the Senate... But Donald Trump doesn’t want to do that. He doesn’t care about these people actually getting confirmed. He just wants to use them... to go after his political rivals.”
— Michael Popok
[09:55] Judge Schofield’s logic (as paraphrased):
“Federal law does not permit such a workaround.”
— Read by Popok from Schofield's order
[10:40] Clip from John Sarcone (illustrating lack of qualification):
“I’m appalled that there was no police presence around the Capitol... Thank God I called the sheriff instead of the Albany police because they should have been there.”
— John Sarcone
[11:28] Popok’s judgment on Sarcone:
“Not qualified. Not qualified.”
Popok wraps by affirming that judicial confidence in the rule of law is holding strong, despite attempts at political manipulation. The episode ends with a promise to continue reporting on the aftermath (especially if Sarcone, Trump, or DOJ allies try to defy Judge Schofield's order).
This episode offers clear, step-by-step legal analysis of recent developments in federal judiciary battles over Trump-era appointments. If you want to understand how judiciary independence is being tested and reaffirmed—and what that means for ongoing investigations of Donald Trump and his allies—this breakdown gives you everything you need to know.