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Heather Cox Richardson
June 20, 2020 Five individuals in Plain clothes with their faces covered and without badges or name tags are snatching people off the streets and taking them away. Todd Lyons, the acting director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement, or ice, which is housed within the Department of Homeland Security, claimed that such measures for anonymity are imperative because ICE officers have seen a staggering 413% increase in assaults against them. Philip Bump of the Washington Post looked into that claim and noted that by using a percentage, ICE avoids the question of just how many assaults there have actually been. He points out that year to date, assaults against Customs and Border protection are currently 20% lower than they were in 2024, and that at one ICE news release, blurred the distinction between threatening to assault and assaulting. ICE would not provide evidence for their claims. Bump concludes, we should not and cannot take ICE's representations about the need for its officers to obscure their identities at face value. After Bump's article appeared yesterday, the Department of Homeland Security posted on social media new data reveals that ICE law enforcement is now facing a 500% increase in assaults while carrying out enforcement operations. Bump noted that ICE has been eager to level dubious charges against Democratic legislators, and the message from Homeland Security bears that claim out. After claiming a 500% increase in assaults, it continued, make no mistake, sanctuary politicians are contributing to the surge in assaults of our ICE officers through their repeated vilification and demonization of ice. This violence against ICE must end. The Department of Homeland Security appears to be trying to convince Americans that their agents must cover their faces because their opponents, especially Democrats, are dangerous. On Tuesday, masked plainclothes ICE agents assaulted and arrested New York City Comptroller and mayoral candidate Brad Lander, the city's chief financial officer. Lander was accompanying an immigrant to a scheduled court hearing to try to protect him from arrest. In one of ICE's sweeps of those showing up for their court hearings, Lander asked the agents to produce an arrest warrant for the man they were arresting and was himself arrested. Homeland Security said it would charge him with impeding a federal officer and assaulting law enforcement. As Bump notes, a video of the incident shows that Lander assaulted the officers in the sense that a bully might accuse you of having gotten in the way of his fist. Lander was later released, and New York governor Kathy Hochul said the charges against him had been dropped. The same pattern occurred last month when federal Prosecutors charged Newark, New Jersey. Mayor Ross Baraka with trespassing. An interim U.S. attorney for the District of New Jersey, Alina Haba, broke the Department of Justice rule that it would not comment on ongoing investigations. By posting that Baraka had committed trespass and ignored multiple warnings from Homeland Security Investigations to remove himself from the ICE detention Center in Newark, New Jersey this afternoon. He has willingly chosen to disregard the law that will not stand in this state. He has been taken into custody. No one is above the law. Ten days later, Habba quietly dropped the case and announced another one, this time against U.S. representative Lamonica MacGyver, a Democrat of New Jersey, charging her with assaulting, impeding and interfering with law enforcement. During Baraka's arrest, U.S. magistrate Judge Andre Espinoza, a federal judge, rebuked the officials who had charged Baraka, warning them that their rush to charge the mayor suggests a failure to adequately investigate, to carefully gather facts, and to thoughtfully consider the implications of your actions before wielding your immense power. But the point of these arrests is almost certainly not an attempt to see justice done. They continue the long standing Republican policy of seeding the media with a false narrative of bad behavior by their opponents voter fraud, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's emails, and so on. In order to convince voters that their opponents are dangerous to America. President Donald J. Trump relied on this political technique so thoroughly that in 2019 he tried to discredit credit his primary Challenger for the 2020 presidential election, then former Vice President Joe Biden, by getting Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to announce an investigation into the Ukrainian company for which Biden's son Hunter had worked. Trump didn't want an actual investigation. He wanted an announcement that an investigation was being launched. He could trust that media reports would carry the story and its suggestion of corruption from there, even in the abse of evidence, leaving behind his own administration's deep involvement with Russia. Similarly, during Biden's presidency, Republicans launched a sprawling investigation of what they insisted on calling the Biden crime family. Although there was never a Biden family business, their star witness went to prison after confessing to lying to the FBI, and they never produced any evidence that the president had taken foreign bribes. Now, though, with the Trump Organization, a family business, openly making deals with foreign governments, Republicans are silent. Today after a week of embarrassing news, Trump continued this pattern by announcing that he is calling for a special prosecutor to investigate claims that the Democrats stole the 2020 presidential election. There has never been any evidence of this big lie, and courts dismiss the many cases brought over. But raising it now, when MAGA is deeply divided over US Involvement in the Israel Iran conflict, could create a distraction and reinforce his loyalist support. There was, of course, a special counsel appointed to look into Trump's attempt to stay in power despite losing the 2020 presidential election. His name was Jack Smith, and after his investigation in 2023, a grand jury made up of American citizens indicted Trump for engaging in dishonesty, fraud and deceit to obstruct American democracy by stopping the counting of votes by which citizens choose their government officials. Despite having lost, the indictment reads, Trump was determined to remain in power. Now he is back in office, but he remains unpopular. A new Fox News poll released yesterday shows that only 38% of registered voters like the Republicans budget reconciliation omnibus bill, while 59% oppose it, a difference of 21 points. The poll also showed that 55% of registered voters are worried about the economy, 84% are worried about inflation and 57% think tariffs hurt the economy. Only 46% of respondents approve of Trump's job performance, while 54% disapprove. This week's Economist YouGov poll shows that 52% of Americans disapprove of how Trump is handling deportations, while only 42% approve, and that Trump's job approval rating among those from 18 to 29 years old has dropped from 44 points since he took office. Many of Trump's supporters believed he would be deporting only undocumented immigrants who had committed violent crimes. But an investigation by CNN reporters published on Monday showed that fewer than 10% of those taken into custody since October have been convicted of violent crimes. So members of his administration are centering power in the White House while obscuring who exactly is giving orders that either are or might be violating the law. Administration lawyers are still hiding who was actually the head of the Department of Government Efficiency in its first months, and who gave the order to send Maryland resident Kilmar Abrego Garcia to prison in El Salvador? Making law breaking opaque makes it harder to prosecute those doing the breaking. It's possible at least some of the drive to hide agents faces comes from that impulse. Just as members of the Ku Klux Klan hid their faces in the 1860s and 1870s, there is another important parallel to the Klan in the administration's defense of masked agents who are terrorizing Americans even as they insist they are the ones under attack by dangerous Democrats, the Klan set out to reform governments elected by a majority of voters and take control themselves permanently. In Wilmington, North Carolina, in 1898, about 2,000 armed white Democrats overthrew a government of black Republicans and white populists. The Democrats agreed that the town officials had been elected fairly but they rejected the outcome of the election nonetheless, insisting that such people were socialists and had no idea how to run a government. On June 12, Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem said in Los Angeles, we are not going away. We are staying here to liberate the city from the socialists and the burdensome leadership that this governor and that this mayor have placed on this country and what they have tried to insert into the city. When California Senator Alex Padilla, the senior Democrat on the Senate Judiciary Committee's subcommittee on Immigration, Citizenship and Border Safety, tried to ask Noem a question, he was assaulted and handcuffed by agents from the Department of Homeland Security. Yesterday, he noted in a New York Times op ed that public safety is not the point. The spectacle is Trump is testing the boundaries of his power, padilla wrote, and he's using the theatrics around his immigration policies to do it. If federal troops can deploy to Los Angeles against the wishes of the governor, the mayor, and even local law enforcement, they can do the same tomorrow in your hometown, he wrote. This is a fundamental threat to the rule of law nationwide. But Padilla noted that the attempt to force minority rule on the US through violence shows that the administration is weak. If the Trump administration was this afraid of one senator with a question, he wrote, imagine what the voices of ten millions of Americans organizing will do today. At a news conference in Los Angeles, a reporter asked Vice President J.D. vance if Trump's administration is cracking down on Democrats. Vance, who served with Alex Padilla in the Senate, called his former colleague by the wrong name, once again seeding the idea that a Democratic lawmaker must be a criminal. Vance called the California senator Jose Padilla, using the name of a man convicted in 2007 of conspiring to commit murder and fund terrorism. The vice president's press secretary said the vice president must have mixed up two people who have broken the law. Letters from an American was written and read by Heather Cox Richardson. It was produced at Soundscape Productions, Dedham, MA. Recorded with music composed by Michael Moss. Facebook.
Letters from an American: June 20, 2025 - Detailed Summary
Heather Cox Richardson’s podcast, Letters from an American, delves deep into the intricate landscape of American politics, weaving historical context with current events to provide listeners with a comprehensive understanding of today’s political climate. The June 20, 2025 episode focuses on the escalating tensions between Homeland Security (HS) agencies and Democratic politicians, examining the motivations behind recent ICE operations, Republican political strategies, public sentiment, and historical parallels that underscore the current state of American democracy.
The episode opens with Heather Cox Richardson discussing recent activities involving Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents. Richardson highlights concerns over ICE’s increased use of anonymity:
Todd Lyons, the acting director of ICE, justifies the anonymity of officers by citing a “staggering 413% increase in assaults against them” (00:07). However, Philip Bump of the Washington Post challenges this statistic, pointing out that the actual number of assaults is not clearly stated and may be misleading:
Following Bump’s critique, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) posted new data claiming a 500% increase in assaults against ICE officers during enforcement operations. This figure is presented in the context of condemning sanctuary politicians, whom DHS accuses of fostering an environment that leads to increased violence against ICE:
Richardson then transitions to specific incidents where Democratic politicians were targeted by ICE agents:
Brad Lander Incident: On June 20, masked ICE agents assaulted and arrested New York City Comptroller and mayoral candidate Brad Lander. Lander was accompanying an immigrant to a court hearing to protect him from arrest. When he requested an arrest warrant, he was subsequently charged with impeding a federal officer and assaulting law enforcement. The charges were later dropped, with New York Governor Kathy Hochul affirming Lander’s release.
Ross Baraka Case: Similarly, Newark Mayor Ross Baraka was charged with trespassing for allegedly ignoring ICE’s directives to vacate the ICE detention center in Newark. However, ten days later, charges were quietly dropped, and a new case was brought against U.S. Representative Lamonica MacGyver, accusing her of assaulting and impeding law enforcement.
A federal judge, Andre Espinoza, criticized the rapid charging of Baraka, indicating a lack of thorough investigation and a possible abuse of power:
Richardson suggests that these arrests are part of a broader Republican strategy to fabricate narratives of misconduct among Democrats, reminiscent of past political tactics used to undermine opponents.
The podcast delves into the historical and ongoing Republican strategies to discredit Democratic figures and sow distrust among the electorate:
Trump’s Tactics: President Donald J. Trump is highlighted for his attempt to delegitimize Joe Biden by involving Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to announce an investigation into Hunter Biden’s business dealings. This move aimed to create media buzz and insinuate corruption without concrete evidence.
Biden Crime Family Investigation: During Biden’s presidency, Republicans launched extensive investigations into what they termed the “Biden crime family.” Despite the absence of verifiable evidence, their efforts persisted until key witnesses were discredited and failed to produce substantive proof.
Richardson draws parallels to the Trump Organization’s dealings with foreign governments, noting the selective silence from Republicans when their actions mirror past accusations against Democrats.
Recently, Trump has called for a special prosecutor to investigate claims that the Democrats stole the 2020 presidential election—a baseless claim that courts have repeatedly dismissed. This move appears to be an attempt to distract from internal divisions within the MAGA faction over issues like the Israel-Iran conflict, thereby consolidating his loyalist base.
The podcast presents data from recent polls to illustrate the current public sentiment towards Republican policies and leadership:
Fox News Poll Highlights:
Economist YouGov Poll:
Additionally, investigations show that fewer than 10% of those detained since October have been convicted of violent crimes, countering the narrative that only dangerous individuals are being deported.
Richardson criticizes the Trump administration for centralizing power within the White House and obscuring the identities of those ordering potentially unlawful actions:
Legal Concealment: Administration lawyers have not disclosed key figures, such as the head of the Department of Government Efficiency or officials responsible for ordering the detention of individuals like Kilmar Abrego Garcia in El Salvador.
Historical Parallel: The secretive nature of masked ICE agents draws a disturbing comparison to the Ku Klux Klan’s tactics in the late 19th century, which involved hiding identities to undermine democratic governance and instill fear.
Richardson provides a historical lens to contextualize current events, comparing the administration’s actions to those of the KKK in Wilmington, North Carolina, in 1898. Approximately 2,000 armed Democratic whites overthrew a government of black Republicans and white populists, rejecting the electoral outcome by labeling officials as socialists and incompetents.
Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem’s recent statements in Los Angeles echo these historical efforts to delegitimize elected officials and impose authoritarian control:
When California Senator Alex Padilla attempted to question Noem, he was allegedly assaulted and handcuffed by DHS agents. Padilla criticized these actions in a New York Times op-ed, emphasizing that the administration’s tactics reflect a fundamental threat to the rule of law:
Padilla warned that if federal troops can be deployed against local officials, similar actions could occur across the country, potentially overriding democratic processes.
Lastly, Richardson addresses recent missteps by Republican leadership, exemplified by Vice President J.D. Vance incorrectly naming Senator Alex Padilla as “Jose Padilla,” a man convicted in 2007 of conspiring to commit murder and fund terrorism. This mistake was handled dismissively by the Vice President’s press secretary, further fueling the narrative that Democratic lawmakers are associated with criminal elements:
In this episode of Letters from an American, Heather Cox Richardson meticulously unpacks the recent surge in confrontations between ICE agents and Democratic politicians, situating these events within a broader pattern of Republican attempts to delegitimize and criminalize opposition. By intertwining current incidents with historical parallels and robust polling data, Richardson provides listeners with a nuanced understanding of the threats facing American democracy. The narrative underscores the importance of vigilance and collective action in preserving the rule of law and resisting authoritarian tendencies within government institutions.
Production Credits: Letters from an American was written and read by Heather Cox Richardson, produced at Soundscape Productions in Dedham, MA, with music composed by Michael Moss.