
Exciting news, Hero Makers! We’re sharing a new episode of Why That Worked – Presented by StoryBrand.AI, with Donald Miller back in the host seat. This new show uncovers why certain ideas, brands, and strategies succeed—so you can...
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Bobby Richards
Hey, hero makers, it's podcast producer Bobby Richards. I'm jumping in to share with you a new episode of our brand new podcast, why that worked, presented by StoryBrand AI with Donald Miller back in the host seat. Now, since we launched Marketing Made simple, we've been so grateful to have everybody tune in each week to learn how to make your marketing easy and make it work. Which is exactly why we're sharing new episodes of the why that Worked podcast here. In the old Marketing Made simple feedback, but only for a limited time. Each episode of the new show is gonna deliver actionable insights and key takeaways that are all designed so you can implement them to help make whatever you're working on work. Now, here's the deal. Like I said, this is only for a limited time. If you wanna catch new episodes early, you can watch or listen every Monday. To watch the show, just go subscribe to the StoryBrand YouTube channel. And to listen, go follow why that worked, presented by StoryBrand AI wherever you enjoy your podcasts. All right, that's it for me. So grateful you're here. And enjoy this week's episode of why that worked, presented by StoryBrand AI. You're listening to the why that Work podcast presented by StoryBrand AI. If you've ever wondered why certain brands, trends, or cultural phenomena find success while others don't, you're in the right place. Every week we unpack why something worked, then give you actionable insights that you can use in your own life. Now let's dive in with your hosts, Donald Miller and Kyle Reed.
Donald Miller
Hey.
Kyle Reed
Today we are talking about why reality TV works. And reality TV has been around a lot longer than you would think. At least is what I thought. Let me give you a quick brief history, Don, before we get into this. 1948, the first reality TV episode ever came out and it was called Candid Camera.
Donald Miller
1948, I remember. I don't remember. I was obviously not alive in 1948, but I remember, remember. I remember people remembering Candid Camera. Does that make sense?
Kyle Reed
Yeah.
Donald Miller
Remember, it was like groundbreaking.
Kyle Reed
Yeah. 1948. Fast forward to 1992, which I hope you remember. The Real World. Did you ever watch the Real World?
Donald Miller
No.
Kyle Reed
So the Real World was. Let me read you their tagline because I think it's pretty good. This is the true story of seven strangers pick to live in a house, work together, and have their lives taped. And they need to find out what happens when people stop being polite and.
Donald Miller
Start getting conflict, conflict, conflict.
Kyle Reed
1992, the first, like, kind of what we would Think of reality TV today came out. What's so fascinating about that is I love that, like, you know the real life of these people, like, you call out the absurdity and everything was rehearsed. The only thing real was like, they.
Donald Miller
Is that true? They rehearsed it?
Kyle Reed
Well, it wasn't even rehearsed. It was all dramatized. Hey, we're going to do one on one interviews. This, this is really, you know, like every reality TV show now they. They have the interviews with the producer.
Donald Miller
Yeah.
Kyle Reed
That was popularized in 1992 by the Real. But inside those interviews, they were just creating drama. So it was like, hey, you'll never believe what Don said.
Donald Miller
There was a guy, I can't remember, he was on the Bachelor and he was like runner up or something. I cannot remember. He came to our house. I feel bad, but I can't remember. And he was telling us stories and he said there was a guy on that season that they kept showing him in certain light and they were trying to convince the public that he was gay, but he was not gay. And he had no idea it was happening. He had no idea that they were running with that storyline while they were filming it because they saw this angle of like, okay, let's just keep trying to make him look gay. Can you imagine actually, like coming out, coming off of that season and then going back to the. Because they film it all and then you go back to the real world and then like six months later it shows up on television and he signed some waiver and they were able to do it.
Kyle Reed
Well, that's the thing.
Donald Miller
I just say that to illustrate, like reality tv. Reality is not reality.
Kyle Reed
It's not real. And, you know, we see that rise in early 2000s where you have shows like Survivor, the Bachelor, show up, you know, the Real Housewives of X City, the Kardashians.
Donald Miller
Well, the Apprentice.
Kyle Reed
The Apprentice. Absolutely. I mean, you could argue, you know.
Donald Miller
What I keep saying? I keep thinking I haven't watched reality television. The Biggest Loser. I watched that.
Kyle Reed
Oh, yeah, I remember that.
Donald Miller
Yeah. That was reality television.
Kyle Reed
Yeah. What? So much of TV now today is reality television.
Donald Miller
Yeah.
Kyle Reed
And it's very fascinating. It's funny that we use the word reality, and yet my view of reality TV is that we, they use the most extreme places of drama, violence to some degree. Like, we're gonna conflict.
Donald Miller
Bad boys, bad boys. What you gonna do?
Kyle Reed
Money, excess, fame. And it's all wrapped up in this idea of real. And nothing about it is real.
Donald Miller
It's more like exaggerated tv. Exaggerated reality.
Kyle Reed
Exaggerated tv. Is what it should be called exaggerated.
Donald Miller
Which we did an episode on Stories. This is what's fascinating to me.
Kyle Reed
Yes.
Donald Miller
Because people say, well, movies work one way, reality television works another way. It actually doesn't. The overlay are the elements of story. Somebody wants something, they. They experience conflict, and they overcome the conflict in order to get it or not get it. So if they get it, it's a comedy, which is a literary term for happy ending. And if they don't get it, it's a tragic ending. And what you'll see with reality television producers is it's almost like they've got index cards and they're saying, okay, Barbara wants to marry the Bachelor, but we gotta have conflict.
Kyle Reed
Gotta introduce the conflict.
Donald Miller
That's right. So what's the conflict for Barbara? It's like, well, he's from a big city and she grew up in a small town. And they're sitting there going, okay, I think we can play that up. So ask her these questions.
Kyle Reed
Or they bring in another character who's trying to steal that person.
Donald Miller
That's right.
Kyle Reed
That person will never make it to the end. But for about four episodes of the Bachelor, you're gonna believe it's serving a purpose. You believe it. Yeah. That was one of the notes I wrote down, was reality TV plays off of the things we love about story. They have perfected, again, the production of story in what we call reality. And it is providing every good documentary is that way.
Donald Miller
You know, I watched the documentary on Xi Jinping recently, and, you know, you could see it. You could see it. Well, you know, Xi grew up in a home, and Xi's father was actually tortured by Mao Tae Song. And now she is becoming the next Mao. It's really weird. But, you know, even a documentary can't necessarily tell you what happened, because what happened was boring.
Kyle Reed
Yes.
Donald Miller
They actually have to plug in, well, here's the conflict, and you're waiting for the conflict story.
Kyle Reed
Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. It's interesting.
Donald Miller
That's why. So why reality television works is because it's not reality the way you think it is. It's still a synthesized, summarized, if you will, exaggerated, dramatic version of reality. Because that's what human beings respond to.
Kyle Reed
Which is why viewers, including myself, I watch reality tv.
Donald Miller
What do you watch?
Kyle Reed
Different Survivor. We like Survivor. We'll watch that. But there's all kinds of different forms of reality TV I've watched in the past or even today. Big Brother. We used to watch Big Brother a lot. But it's interesting that they use that. The power of that to almost. We use reality TV as a form of escapism Right from our daily life. Because the truth is daily life can be boring.
Donald Miller
Yeah.
Kyle Reed
And we need that place to go. Oh, that's daily life for them. But it's way more exciting, is more exaggerative. I almost like. And again, I admit I watch reality tv, so I'm in this category. But, you know, it's almost like the people who watch professional wrestling, they know they're in. They're in on the ruse. It's fake. They know it's story.
Donald Miller
I do not understand that. I really don't. I don't understand. And I hate to say this because I have friends who love it. And by the way, if my fishing buddies, if the lions wanted to go to a giant wrestling event, I would be in, all in. I'd have a beer in my hand, I'd be screaming. But at the same time, I don't actually understand any of it. I don't understand. And it's almost like this is what's really fascinating is that reality television has turned into reality to some degree. I mean, when you even look at the American political system, it actually mimics WWE now, where people are like, well, we don't actually care if they're telling the truth. What we like is drama.
Kyle Reed
That's right.
Donald Miller
We like a good guy and a bad guy and that guy's awful and our guy's beating that guy. And it's become, and I think I blame the news. You know, I remember I took a year off from television. This is interesting. I took a year off from television, gosh, 20 years ago. And I remember turning on the television after one year of not. One year of just not watching any screen. And I was shocked at how dramatic everything had become. I mean, the drama on television intensified by 500%. Maybe it's because maybe I didn't remember, but it felt like in this year, everything. And I remember turning on CNN and seeing breaking news.
Kyle Reed
Yes. Breaking news was breaking news.
Donald Miller
And thinking, holy crap, we've gone to war. And I remember thinking, what in God's name has happened here? And nothing had happened.
Kyle Reed
And now it's like, you know, breaking news. President Trump set to address the nation. You know, like, it's the use of the tariff. Yeah, exactly. Yeah. That point I was thinking about is there's something about the boringness of life. If we were left to just sharing the news or sharing just someone's day to day life would not work as far as entertainment. And so to think that we could just leave that up to. Not making it in an entertainment way people would watch is not true.
Donald Miller
Do you think that? I agree with you. They make it as enticing as possible. But I remember when I lived in Portland, it must have been like a college radio station or maybe sort of an NPR kind of station. But I would wake up and drive to work, and I would turn on this station, and the whole morning show on this station was a guy would get out of bed. He's there with his girlfriend. He would get out of bed, he would drive down to the station, and he would call her.
Kyle Reed
Yes.
Donald Miller
Like they were just in bed together. And he would call her. And that was the morning show, was him talking to her. They never talked about anything interesting, but I was glued to it.
Kyle Reed
You're in.
Donald Miller
Yeah.
Kyle Reed
And so do you know voyeuristic or why do you think?
Donald Miller
I think it is voyeuristic. Yeah. And I think. But my question is, what do human beings.
Kyle Reed
What do we want about now?
Donald Miller
There's all these videos on YouTube that have 20 million views of little children unboxing a toy.
Kyle Reed
Why?
Donald Miller
And other kids will sit and watch that. And I think our version of that is reality television. Yes, that's what it is. We are watching the adult version of a kid unwrapping a toy.
Kyle Reed
Well, and that's the interesting thing is, like, I kind of convinced you to do this episode because you're like, I don't really know what. But your premise is, I don't watch reality tv. And I'm like, don, that's not true. You do watch reality TV. You just watch it on YouTube. You watch someone restore a car. You watch someone. You've talked about this.
Donald Miller
Wheeler Dealers is my favorite show, which is reality television.
Kyle Reed
The family in China, you and Betsy watch.
Donald Miller
Oh, well, yeah. There's this lady who. Who cooks.
Kyle Reed
Yeah, that's reality television.
Donald Miller
That's all she does.
Kyle Reed
She cooks and that. So here's what I found fascinating about this. The people who are creating content today were shaped by the reality TV of the past. And what I mean by that is it used to be we would watch television of other people living their life. They very rarely broke that third wall, or whatever you call it, with camera, where they would interact with the user. Now, today, people have been trained on all the ways of elements of entertainment through reality television back from the 2000s, and now they've translated that into YouTube. And so they have now broken the wall, though, of making reality connected with the audience. So you. They talk directly to camera. They include you in. But they use all the powers of reality TV with hooks, entertainment, fast pacing over exaggerated moments, and all the stuff.
Donald Miller
We watch, visual nuttiness, all the stuff.
Kyle Reed
We watch on YouTube is whether it's the extreme of professional wrestling, the conflict of that, or the excess of fame and drama, it's all based in what they learn in reality tv. And that's why we watch it now. That's the new form of reality tv.
Donald Miller
The thing that happens in movies is the highs are much higher than they are in reality and the lows are much lower. And I think what's happening on Instagram and YouTube and all that kind of stuff, if people have learned to sort of exaggerate what's going on in their lives or find the parts of their life that are very high or very low because the human beings are just attracted to that, it's interesting to me. I still don't know that we have an answer to the question of why do human beings want to watch other human beings be human? Why is that? I have no idea. There was a guy that I lived with, there was a house we called Graceland, Portland. There were like six or seven of us. He would watch Jerry Springer. Now reality television, the Bachelor, especially Jerry Springer, any sort of what I would consider. And gosh, people are gonna be so mad at me because they're gonna think I'm insulting them. And I don't mean it this way. However, I call that white trash television. And what I mean by that is people who are not high achievers sit and watch this stuff. Now the most high achieving person I know, Will Guidera, loves the Bachelor. So he's gonna call me and he's like, what are you talking about? But there's something. And when I asked him, how can you watch this? How can you, like, I'm literally not even like insulting you. Like how. Because my blood starts to boil. I have this extremely strong desire to disassociate. It's almost like my identity is being flushed down the toilet as I watch this. And I can't be somebody who watches this. Yeah, there's a cringing. And he said no. He said, it's when I watch these people on Jerry Springer, it makes me feel like I've got my life together. So you identify with that?
Kyle Reed
No. Totally. One of the things I wrote down, why does reality TV work? Is because it's safe. And what I mean by that is you can watch someone else live a life that maybe you either want to have or don't want to have, but you can be the viewer and you don't have to do any of it. So you can provide.
Donald Miller
Are you living vicariously?
Kyle Reed
Yes. Yeah. You are getting all the reward without having to suffer the consequences or the risk. It's safe. Reality TV is safe. I like to watch Survivor, but I don't want to go 30 days without eating. So I'll watch that and enjoy that, but I don't have to deal with. It's almost. It really is consumerism at its finest.
Donald Miller
Yeah, There is something about. I remember when I was in high school, we had a teacher and somebody tripped and fell and, you know, they got up, whatever. Some of the class laughed. Some of the class got up to help them. My teacher, I'll never forget this, she stopped the class and she said there were two reactions to what just happened. One was laughter and the other was empathy. And she said those are the two kinds of people that exist in the world. And you need to understand that the empathetic people are better than the laughing people. I mean, she said that. Whether that's true or not, I don't know. My theory on the O.J. simpson trial and court TV and some of the more voyeuristic. Certainly Jerry Springer Cops would fit in this category is the people who are attracted to that are the laughers.
Kyle Reed
Okay.
Donald Miller
They enjoy watching other people suffer and sort of have their lives destroyed. And I think that's one of the reasons I'm an empathetic. Very, very strong empathetic. I'm not saying one is better than the other, by the way, because I don't agree with my teacher. I think there's a place for. But basically it's a masculine view of the world versus a nurturing feminine view of the world. It's kind of how that works. The truth is we're healthiest when those two views come together. And you don't get too far in the zero empathy that's psychopath or too far into the nurturing where you're just a wimp.
Kyle Reed
What was the show? Or there's some kind of thing where it's like, check in and check out. What was that? Do you ever hear that?
Donald Miller
I can't remember.
Kyle Reed
Someone will know listening to this. I don't remember if it's a show or there's something that was. Their tagline is basically like check in to check out. And there's something about that, about reality tv, about television maybe, or entertainment in general is I'm going to check in. I'm going to, you know, partake in this drama. So I can check out of my daily life.
Bobby Richards
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Donald Miller
How can people who are listening to this podcast use the elements that you know? Because we're talking about, we're talking about reality television, we're talking about something that attracts humans attention. It's massive, whatever it is. And so my question is, how do you actually use it to be a better leader? How do you use it to build your brand? How do you maybe use it to, how do you use, like I could see me pulling out an iPhone on a family vacation when Emmeline is like seven and just saying, we're going to do a five minute documentary about this vacation and teaching her. What would make that documentary interesting? Well, there has to be conflict. Well, what's going on in conflict? Well, there has to be some sort of objective that we all have. What do we actually want? And by the end of it, she might actually understand the way story and story structure works because she had to actually take this family vacation and synthesize it into a five minute narrative. You know, that to me is really powerful. But you see brands doing this a lot.
Kyle Reed
Absolutely. There's all these kind of brands out there or personalities or I think about YouTubers or like different, you know, people we look up to. And the false sense that I think a lot of people do is they think I'm gonna start filming myself and instantly become famous. Do you know, like, again, my past life I used to do freelance consulting and contract work. How many times I'd meet with artists and they go, now, you know, I'm willing to do this, but I really don't want to like get famous. And I would just sit there and like in my set laugh because I'm like, you're the furthest thing from like, you think just because you make a piece of content, you're going to be famous. That's great. But that was what they associated with the principles of. What I see today is, though, is the places that we tune into. The stuff I watch. The things we're attracted to are people who've developed characters and personalities over time that we connect with. So the gateway is the product. Let me illustrate this with a story. I like to watch golf. YouTube. There's a whole genre of people who have channels that play golf.
Donald Miller
Okay, they play golf or they teach golf.
Kyle Reed
They play golf. Teaching golf used to be the thing. It's not anymore that you don't see that very often. It's now playing golf. You're watching other people play golf on YouTube? Yes, it started that way. Do you know the natural turn they had to make to keep people watching?
Donald Miller
What?
Kyle Reed
Introduce personality. So there's a group of guys that I know of. There's five or six, there's a random amount. They used to just play each other back and forth. That channel took off when you started to connect with the different personalities and they started setting them up and the channel changed from go watch us play golf to now you see 15 minutes on the front end of them getting ready to go play their round of golf. Because it's all.
Donald Miller
I cannot imagine. This is interesting.
Kyle Reed
It is. It's all. It's all reality television. It's all personality driven because you're connecting with the different guys. You want to watch them do the things. One of the biggest media brands out there now is barstool sports. People try to replicate barstool sports. As far as, like, we're going to have podcasts, we're going to do all this internal. It'd be like at storybrand if we're like, hey, let's have an internal podcast about the inner workings of our office. Not very many people are going to watch that. But if we took the. If we tried to replicate barstool, that's what they do.
Donald Miller
But because, well, what does barstool do?
Kyle Reed
It's all entertainment. They're just a sports.
Donald Miller
What does that mean? What does it mean? It's all entertainment.
Kyle Reed
Sports media blog.
Donald Miller
I understand. Why is it interesting?
Kyle Reed
Because of the personalities of the people.
Donald Miller
So how do they develop those personalities? Like what? Like what do they do?
Kyle Reed
First off, crazy people who.
Donald Miller
They really.
Kyle Reed
Who have conflict.
Donald Miller
We're not doing that.
Kyle Reed
No, we're not. But again, it's that whole idea of that you watch and you go, I want to replicate that. And you think, oh, okay, great. Well, let's get some cameras in our office and you try to.
Donald Miller
You try to add. So on this podcast, let's do this as an experiment.
Kyle Reed
Okay.
Donald Miller
How would this podcast become more interesting using the elements of reality television?
Kyle Reed
Well, first, it would take years to develop the journeys of our backstory.
Donald Miller
I disagree with you.
Kyle Reed
So we have to.
Donald Miller
I disagree.
Kyle Reed
We have to do that.
Donald Miller
But I disagree with you. I think you're wrong. I actually think you're a terrible person.
Kyle Reed
I wish I had some water. I would throw it at you right now because I know what you're doing. That is true.
Donald Miller
But it's true, though, also, it's hard to have a conversation right now because you keep hitting on my wife when we're not on the air.
Kyle Reed
Is that what our producer told you? Because it's not true.
Donald Miller
I'm just shooting from the hip here, man. I'm trying to make it interesting.
Kyle Reed
I think the reality, to bring it all back together, though, there is something to be said about when you're making content, when you're trying to grow a social media presence, a show, whatever it is, is using the power of story and entertainment to develop your brand, to connect. There is something very powerful.
Donald Miller
I also think, like, there's something. I have a friend who will remain nameless, who is extremely wise. Like, this guy should have millions of followers, and he should have bestselling books and all that kind of stuff because he's extremely wise. He will not be vulnerable when you put a camera on him, he wants to look perfect.
Kyle Reed
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Donald Miller
And it doesn't work. It's never worked. And he just won't be. He won't be flawed. He has to be the guy who helps the flawed person. But he won't be flawed, and his brand will not take off. And I think that's something that we can actually learn from. Reality television is like, what we like in these personalities are their flaws. That's what we like. That doesn't mean you need to go, you know, expose yourself or whatever, but we like people who help us feel human. We like that. So let's just list it. That's one thing that I know we like. The other thing we like is conflict. And so instead of saying, you know, we've got a Valentine's Day sale, say we got into an argument in our office about whether to discount this that much, because this is a crazy discount, and we've got people actually mad at us for, you know, something like that might work.
Kyle Reed
One of the best marketing campaigns Last year was this brand. I can't think of the brand of it now, but basically they ran this play where this intern or this worker was gonna get fired if they didn't get to X amount of. Wow.
Donald Miller
Okay, explain that.
Kyle Reed
Yeah, well, now you're putting me on the spot. But it was. It was.
Donald Miller
But it was like. It wasn't like shoes or something.
Kyle Reed
Yeah, I wish I remember the brand. It would take a minute to figure it out. But there was a whole thing where that was the marketing angle. So it introduced the human side. It introduced an intern, and that if we don't get to this number, my boss is gonna let me go. And then they kept going with it.
Donald Miller
But it was a contest. I remember this because the contest was this intern said that I can get 100,000 new email subscribers.
Kyle Reed
Yeah, that's right. That's right.
Donald Miller
And instead of actually saying, like, here's a piece of value to get it, the whole angle was, I'm going to lose my job unless you give us your email address and download this lead.
Kyle Reed
Yeah. And that's what.
Donald Miller
Follow us.
Kyle Reed
Yes. So what I'm hearing you say is there's the human element, the authenticity.
Donald Miller
There's the vulnerability. There's also the story hook. Something bad is going to happen unless we accomplish X massive. Yeah.
Kyle Reed
Yes. And people love. You can take the idea of the voyeuristic side. People love to watch someone else go after something.
Donald Miller
Let's play this out. Let's play this out. Let's say we have, like, a jewelry brand.
Kyle Reed
Okay. Yeah.
Donald Miller
To use the aspects of reality television to sell more earrings. You might say something like, if you don't nail the anniversary present, it's probably the end of your marriage. Now, that's sensational. Right. That's why the urgency, though. Ex jewelers has come out with this line of anniversary. Because God knows, if you don't get this right, there will be. Right. And then you could actually just say, here's Jim. Jim is kind of a moron. And you know what? It would work.
Kyle Reed
It would absolutely work.
Donald Miller
It would absolutely work because people are attracted to drama. They're attracted to. So they're. They're. But let's. You know, it's not enough to say they're attracted to drama. They're attracted to a character who wants something, who has to overcome a challenge in order to get it.
Kyle Reed
That's right.
Donald Miller
And they're also attracted to the fact that this could end really poorly. Really, really poor. This is what a brand script is, building a story brand. That's Based on this. Right? So you could actually go through that brand script and go, but heighten the. If you don't get this right, man, it's gonna be. But we're here. We gotcha.
Kyle Reed
We got you. Okay. So I'm gonna put you on the spot and we can end with this. How do people play the guide in their brand around this kind of what we're talking about? How do you play the guide in kind of building up this brand? Introducing conflict, Introducing story. How does a brand do that?
Donald Miller
The two things that you want to do in order position yourself as a guy. One, you need to empathize with your customer's conflict, and you need to heighten the heck out of it. You know what I mean? It's not just like you're selling a wedding cake and you need a good wedding cake. It's. Most wedding cakes taste terrible.
Kyle Reed
Yeah. And weedy.
Donald Miller
Yeah. And by the way, when somebody bites into something at your wedding and it tastes like garbage, Your marriage is garbage.
Kyle Reed
That's right. No, that's right.
Donald Miller
The whole experience is garbage because you're.
Kyle Reed
A cheap and whatever.
Donald Miller
I mean, see what I'm doing?
Kyle Reed
I'm heightening the drama off of another conversation we have about nostalgia is. And you don't want to look back and taste a bad. Like, do you really want to be.
Donald Miller
The kind of person who serves their guests crappy wedding cake? You know, so that's the sort of thing. But then it's empathy. It's understanding the problem and empathizing with it. We know the pressure to get the wedding cake right and we feel it for you. So it's empathy. Right. That's why we make the best tasting wedding cakes in the world. They don't just look great, they taste great. In fact, we've made over a thousand of them. So it's empathy and it's authority. It's competency. It's. We see the hole that you are in and we've gotten a thousand heroes just like you out of that hole.
Kyle Reed
Yep. That's right.
Donald Miller
That's how you. But you can't do it unless you understand the reality of your client's story. That's right.
Kyle Reed
That's right.
Donald Miller
And then what you want to do is you want to dramatize that you want to do what reality television does. People, they're afraid of drama when it comes to marketing and messaging because they're afraid of being like the infomercial guy or being manipulative. The reality is when somebody looks at a screen, they're looking at drama. That's 10x what real drama is. So if you come in at 4x, you're boring. And so it's not that anybody's going, well, why would I ever say, you could ruin your wedding or you don't care about your. That's all. Like, that sounds like really. No, it's. It's just what it takes to actually be interesting.
Kyle Reed
And what they could do is use positive and negative stakes to reinforce that.
Donald Miller
That's right.
Kyle Reed
The positive of doing this, the negative. If you don't. Yeah, see, I told you reality TV works well.
Donald Miller
I know it works. I just hate it.
Kyle Reed
Well, that's fair, and I think that's a fair thing. But it does work. It does work. Make sure you subscribe, because if you don't, maybe next week you're die. I might not have a subscribe to our podcast. Yeah, but I might have a job if people don't subscribe.
Donald Miller
That's absolutely.
Kyle Reed
That's actually performance review. All right, subscribe so I can show up next week.
Donald Miller
Stop hitting on my wife.
Bobby Richards
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Donald Miller
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Marketing Made Simple Episode Summary: Why That Worked #10: Reality TV—Why We're Obsessed with Chaos (And What It's Actually Doing to Our Brains!) Release Date: March 12, 2025
In the tenth episode of the "Why That Worked" series, hosts Donald Miller and Kyle Reed delve into the captivating world of reality television. They explore why reality TV has become a dominant force in modern media, our psychological fascination with it, and how its principles can be harnessed for effective marketing and brand building.
Donald Miller and Kyle Reed kick off the discussion by tracing the history of reality television. They highlight “Candid Camera” from 1948 as the pioneer of the genre, setting the stage for what would become a staple of television entertainment.
Kyle Reed reminisces, "The Real World was the first, like, kind of what we would think of reality TV today" (02:05). This segues into the 1992 launch of "The Real World," which introduced audiences to unscripted interactions among strangers, emphasizing conflict as a central element.
The hosts critically examine the authenticity of reality TV, asserting that “Reality is not reality”. They discuss how shows are carefully orchestrated to amplify drama and conflict, making them more engaging for viewers.
Donald Miller poignantly states, "Reality is not reality … It's more like exaggerated TV. Exaggerated reality" (04:42). This notion underscores that while reality TV presents itself as unscripted, much of what unfolds is strategically dramatized to maintain viewer interest.
Miller and Reed explore why audiences are drawn to reality TV, identifying key psychological factors such as voyeurism, empathy, and escapism.
Kyle Reed aptly summarizes, "Reality television plays off of the things we love about story. They have perfected... hooks, entertainment, fast pacing over exaggerated moments" (04:33). This encapsulates the blend of storytelling techniques that make reality TV addictive.
Donald Miller adds, "We are watching the adult version of a kid unwrapping a toy" (10:37), highlighting the voyeuristic pleasure derived from observing others' lives without participating in them.
The conversation shifts to the impact of reality TV on contemporary content platforms like YouTube. The hosts note that modern content creators employ reality TV strategies to build engaging personas and narratives.
Kyle Reed observes, "They started setting them up and the channel changed from 'go watch us play golf' to now you see 15 minutes on the front end of them getting ready to go play their round" (20:10). This transformation illustrates how reality TV elements enhance viewer engagement by developing relatable and entertaining personalities.
One of the core discussions revolves around leveraging reality TV tactics for effective marketing. Miller and Reed outline how brands can incorporate drama, conflict, empathy, and storytelling to resonate with audiences.
Donald Miller explains, "You need to empathize with your customer's conflict, and you need to heighten the heck out of it" (26:43). This approach involves understanding customer pain points and dramatizing them to highlight the brand’s role in resolving these issues.
Kyle Reed reinforces this by citing successful campaigns, such as a brand that used an intern's challenge to acquire new email subscribers, thereby introducing a human element and creating a compelling narrative (24:12).
The hosts emphasize the importance of balancing empathy with authority in brand messaging. By understanding and dramatizing customer struggles, brands can position themselves as trustworthy guides.
Donald Miller articulates, "It's empathy and it's authority. It's competency" (27:09). This balance ensures that while brands connect emotionally with their audience, they also establish credibility and trustworthiness.
Donald Miller and Kyle Reed conclude by reiterating the effectiveness of reality TV strategies in modern marketing. They encourage brands to embrace storytelling elements—such as conflict, empathy, and character development—to create engaging and relatable marketing campaigns.
Donald Miller succinctly captures the essence: "People are attracted to drama... they're attracted to a character who wants something, who has to overcome a challenge in order to get it" (26:10). This fundamental understanding of human psychology is pivotal for brands aiming to connect deeply with their audience.
Incorporate Story Elements: Use storytelling techniques such as conflict, resolution, and character development in your marketing campaigns to engage your audience effectively.
Build Relatable Personas: Develop authentic and relatable personas for your brand that reflect real human experiences and emotions, much like reality TV characters.
Emphasize Empathy and Authority: Balance empathetic messaging with authoritative insights to build trust and credibility with your audience.
Create Compelling Narratives: Craft narratives that highlight the challenges your customers face and showcase how your product or service serves as the solution.
Leverage Drama Smartly: Introduce elements of drama and urgency in your marketing messages to capture attention and drive action, without overstepping into manipulation.
By understanding and applying the principles that make reality TV successful, marketers can create more engaging, relatable, and effective campaigns that resonate deeply with their target audiences.