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Chris Sullivan
We've got all the hallmarks of a potential face melting breakout. This is not confirmed to use technical terms, but I love the pattern. I'd like to see a couple backfilling subdivisions and a high at least over 95, 96 range. And then maybe more important to that would be a cooling off of Bitcoin and some impulsive reaction from Ethereum, solana and other L1s and L2s that are the base of the infrastructure of digital assets.
Jen
Markets are finding their footing again after a rollercoaster stretch driven by global economic uncertainty. On today's episode, I'm joined by my co host Andy Baer, head of product and research at Coindesk Indices, as we dive into the mindset of a crypto hedge fund manager. Our guest is Chris Sullivan, co founder of Hyperion Decim. Chris Sullivan, welcome to Markets Daily.
Chris Sullivan
Thank you, Jen, appreciate you having me.
Jen
All right, let's just start with what's on everyone's mind. Everyone's watching macro. We have this tariff war happening between the US and the rest of the world, but more interestingly US and China. We have inflation, we have rate cuts. What are you watching this morning and talk to me about how that, I guess reflects on your digital asset strategy and how you're looking at digital assets.
Chris Sullivan
Macro is a great place to start because it, it does command a large amount of influence over capital flows. I, I'm not, you know, tariff war. What I, what I really kind of see this as is an equalizing of the playing field. I'm a free markets kind of Milton Friedman, an Austrian style guy and so is our whole team. Why does anybody tariff anyone? Right? We should have total free trade so the more equal the playing field gets amongst countries. I think that is a net benefit to markets, certainly a net benefit to suppliers and manufacturers and then hopefully a benefit to consumers because if cars are being tariffed at 250% instead of free trade, who, who bears the brunt of that always, right? It's the small business owner trying to compete with an international company as well as the constituent consumer. Regardless of sovereignty. So I'd like to see pure free trade, but you know, I don't know when that's going to happen.
Jen
Talk to me about what you're watching when it comes to digital assets. We saw bitcoin breakthrough yesterday, put this into perspective. You know, we're talking about what's happening from a global perspective. What does that mean for digital assets?
Chris Sullivan
I think what you've seen, you have to separate bitcoin from the rest of them. It's kind of like it's got both features of risk on and risk off to it. What you've seen recently, again, similar to the corrective period in 2024, long term holders were accumulating slowly. The V web showed that all day long. We just had a pretty nice short covering rally to bust up to the the last resistance point before full breakout. And then the trend has turned from kind of, you know, bare trend to neutral. So we've got all the hallmarks of a potential face melting breakout. This is not confirmed to use technical terms, but I love the pattern. I'd like to see a couple backfilling subdivisions and a high at least over 95, 96 range. And then maybe more important to that would be a cooling off of Bitcoin and some impulsive reaction from Ethereum, solana and other L1s and L2s that are the base of the infrastructure of digital assets. So I like how it currently looks, but other than bitcoin, flows have been very, very muted. And you've had what I do love about the whole situation. You've had pretty monster corrections in all of these great topics, top 100 assets. So I think investors can cherry pick their favorite projects and deploy aggressively here.
Andy Baer
Hey Chris. So you know, during, during the really choppy parts of the equity market, Bitcoin was actually observed quite a tight range. If you ignore some of the perp liquidations, it was super tight. And for, you know, for people with your background, when, when asset prices, you know, observe a very, very tight range, it can be a source of caution. Right. What kind of flows were keeping bitcoin in that very, very tight sort of 81 to $83,000 range for such a long period while the rest of the world was, you know, having a moment.
Chris Sullivan
I, I think you had a combination of seller exhaustion on the long side because there was no leverage on the long side mixed with these chipping in of spot purchasing at scale and size. You can attribute that to probably some sovereigns and perhaps some US States. You could also attribute that to funds and the ETFs actually this week have actually returned to pretty big flows. I think it's just sub a billion so. And then funds like ours also rebalancing the long book higher. So you had a lot, lot of buyers there because it is now you can't flip from like S and P to gold in your prime broker account. So it does take a few days to transact when you are exiting the tradfi system into the D5 ecosystem. However, you could see a lot of the, the kind of representations in the fractals with gold, especially on bitcoin. Gold's historically out of eight, nine week lead to bitcoin, now it's actually matching the fractal and as an alternative to you know, FX which has just gotten annihilated the poor dollar year to date. And then I think you see a catch up decline in, in Euro near term that's exhausted. On the upside, there's just not a lot of alternatives that you can trust. And here specifically I've been in this space now almost 10 years. This looks like the scarcity play is coming into effect because did you notice.
Andy Baer
Anything in the options market that would complement those kind of flows or what, what you, what kind of stuff?
Chris Sullivan
Lower.
Andy Baer
Right.
Chris Sullivan
Yeah, implied dropped precipitously which is typically a sign of no one knows what's going to happen.
Andy Baer
Right.
Chris Sullivan
And I think that actually pushed capital into just, I'm just going to chip in the spot when, when there's not any directional side. But as a, as a derivs person you buy volume when it's cheap. Right. Both directions. So I think here you skew to the upside because of the, the magnitude and duration of the correction. But either way there's, there's a plethora of asymmetry in the space. More, more so than the last few years.
Jen
Chris, I love a price prediction and I want to come back to that face melting comment that you, that you just made. You know, you mentioned bitcoin breaking through to the 9596 region. That doesn't seem far fetched from where we are this morning. Talk to me a little bit about that. Where do you see bitcoin heading in the short term? And then let's take it a step further further and talk about the long term.
Chris Sullivan
I don't like price prediction.
Jen
I know no one does but I.
Chris Sullivan
Gotta ask but I will, I, I will break it down because this is, this is the combo of pattern recognition and then confluence zones. Right. So I want to see us at leave Wick above 97 then we will retrace and have a, a pullback. I'd like to see that hold above 85. Then from there there's kind of quite a bit of green shoots towards 127, 130 and so those are kind of those immediate pivot points call it next 60 to 90 days. And those are reasonable targets. I think if you do get a sovereign wealth, a countrywide and state bid and again 3% of investors have exposure to this. So I don't know when there's going to be an adoption acceleration. It's actually way slower than I had anticipated. With the magnitude of tech advancements in Web3AI L1's app development interface, it's just a lot more dynamic than it's ever been. Interoperability, shared security, all of these things have permeated in the last 24 to 36 months. And I never hear that narrative or even info on most periodicals in Tradfi certainly and very few except for coindesk in our space. So I just think there's a lot more data analyzed, a lot more confidence investors can have in projects and then a lot more product offering that give kind of risk managed approach to the space.
Andy Baer
You mentioned a couple of things that resonate a lot with us. That you have to think about Bitcoin separately and then kind of everything else. And also that Bitcoin would kind of in effect have to lead another rally out of a soft period and that there might be some good value to pick up in other majors or in other large caps. When do we get to the point do you think where people start to not need a Bitcoin rally to lead us out in the growthier stuff, right? Well, people will look at technology names more on their own and treat Bitcoin as a quality name but not necessarily have to be a leadership name.
Chris Sullivan
To quote the prophetic space balls. When will then be now? Soon. You know, I can't for the life of me, I can't give people more than than we're giving as far as our deep bottom up research on these projects. Because when you, when you're comping web3 to web2 it's not comparable, right? In one sense, yes. They're oligarchies, monopolies and it's going to be hard to erode. But, but if you just demo and compare cost savings, efficiencies etc there, there is no comparison. So it's very difficult to predict when investors will recognize the value proposition of. I can take from my NASDAQ Dollars, reduce my total at risk and get a better risk reward from other, you know, ex Bitcoin projects. But I, I do think the, you know, the knocking on the doors occurring. Our pipeline's probably the biggest it's ever been from diverse sets of investors, both high net worth and institutional. You have more and more products coming on the ETP side. You've got structures, you've got futures. I think the access points and the diversity of offering will help feed the research component of it. But as I've said often price is the arbiter of truth. All you need to see is a little impulsive rally and people are going to be forced to pay attention. And I think projects with sustainable and durable revenue, with obvious and durable development, especially on the application layer, those are in my opinion very undervalued here.
Jen
You mentioned adoption there and for so long we've heard, you know, once we have regulatory clarity, the masses will come. I think we have our next SEC roundtable tomorrow. This is the first roundtable where we might hear from new SEC chair Atkins. We are expecting legislation in the United States. We are very much getting what this industry has asked for. And I just want to get your perspective. Why do you think markets maybe haven't reacted in the way that some would have hoped?
Chris Sullivan
It's a great question. I think in some instances part of that was priced in in the fall and then in others there's not really been an unlocking of the gates on large pools of institutional capital because there's not that tangible letter of law being written. I think a lot of folks have used that as an excuse. But also when you're, when you're looking at macro from a portfolio allocation perspective, look at the destruction in the bond market the last four years, right? That's a large part of pension endowment allocations. And then you've got to go to privates which have had no liquidity. Real estate commercial's gotten absolutely smoked, right? Plus rates high. So nothing's getting, there's no liquidity coming from that. So it's, it's as all of life and all of analysis super multi factored and there's not this, oh if this, then that and the flood occurs. So where I would focus especially as an institute, as an individual investor is when that unknown known becomes a known known, then it is damn well going to be priced in. And if you're late, you miss out on the, one of the better risk reward opportunities in the space is history. So I think you've got December 18, you've got November 22 and then you have now.
Andy Baer
Yeah, those are, those are great in order of magnitude. So your, your flagship fund Libratas continues to do well and of course you know last year you launched the Achilles Fund and as a disclosure COINDESK indices as an engagement there. So we're looking at that closely together. How, how are you feeling about fund performance given how choppy things have been? And you know what, what can you share about how these funds are positioned going into maybe what might be a pretty spectacular recovery rally?
Chris Sullivan
Yeah, both have outperformed our expectations just a little bit because with programmatic and systematic trading you don't, if you've constructed it well, it doesn't really deviate too, too much. So we did have a huge trend change that our new Funne key listed spot got out of the way, had a low single digit give back at this point and then is actually started nibbling on the turn here because it basically is waiting the strength of the signal and will deploy as the strength of the signal increases. Macro has remained positive. Global M2 has gone pretty much parabolic in hockey stick fashion. Historically there's a 80 to 100 day lag on that. So we do expect financing conditions to ease ever so slightly. And then sentiment went I think on the, I think on the equity market went to 4 and then crypto more. It's like people are so weak now, it's pathetic. Sorry everyone. So whenever you have that you typically have capitulation at least with sentiment and then oh wait, I've got to invest. Whoops, I just missed an epic opportunity basically in everything. So I think you're going to see the flows at the granular level and both tradfi and defy improve and obviously smart investors first and then follow on after that. So I, I think with, with respect to how our new fund is constructed because it overlays the macro with, with trending it really gives the best of both worlds ahead of time. So we can kind of anticipate the positioning where it'll be kind of full in on the, on a breakout and we've avoided, you know, I think ethereum was down 45% in the, in the first quarter and as that is number two asset to Bitcoin for the P and L, we've that that system's achieved is pretty, we're pretty stoked on to say the least.
Jen
I want to talk to you about being a fund manager. Right. We know that you need to react quickly, decisively. I want to know how much dry powder you're keeping around for when things normalize, when things feel better than they do now.
Chris Sullivan
So it depends on what you're defining as dry powder. And then are you saying personally or in the funds?
Jen
I would say in the funds.
Chris Sullivan
So we, we basically have systems for systems. Right. And strategies for strategies. So I don't want to sit in Fiat. What's, what's DXY down here today? Double digits. Well, we're all poor. Thanks. Thanks. Central banks and I, I would attribute that to an ever at least potentially never ending decline of Fiat. Right. Because of the money it's. The supply always goes up. So if we're out of an uptrend and macro is positive then we're at least going to have it invest into, invest in cash equivalents. Right. So it's getting some kind of yield. There's not necessarily a pocket that we identify for okay. If Armageddon comes in now, we don't use leverage but there's never not going to be a chase for return in a strategic systematic fashion. And I certainly don't want to hold Fiat. From Ray Dalio to the great Thomas Sowell sitting in Fiat Cash is trash. Always.
Andy Baer
How do you see the other part about being a hedge fund manager is being a hedge fund manager and running a business. I think we're all a little surprised that a giant crypto hedge fund might only still be a couple of hundred million doll. How do you see that changing? You know with things like prime workers being acquired and banks starting to tiptoe and at least on the custody side, is it going to be the infrastructure and safety element that's going to help hedge fund investors get into the asset class or what's going to be the catalyst?
Chris Sullivan
I don't, if I knew. Andy, don't tell everyone.
Andy Baer
Keep it to yourself. It's like a price prediction.
Chris Sullivan
I, I actually have would have more success with price predictions. Predicting humans behavior is, is ever so difficult. Right.
Andy Baer
I, I think maybe tell them what they should do.
Chris Sullivan
We're trying because it, it really should be when you're constructing a portfolio there really should be a combination of agnostic discipline and process with a passionate review of risk reward. Right. So as a modest size hedge fund, as you pointed out, relative to Tradfi, we're still structured the same way. Delaware, Cayman, you know, auditor, admin, blah blah blah. So who cares what you're actually trading? It's all about the P and L and the quality of the risk adjusted return. I, I think in reality you've got cap cap intro starting at those prime brokers. I think when legislation is inked there's then no, no other excuse. And as you see a continued outperformance against equities on this potential rebound or potential another leg of the bull trend, there's going to start to be the fiduciary negligence thrown around and people are very quick to pick on asset managers at the top level. Right. And at some point, just like you've seen cases against managers for missing upside in the S P I think especially on the the pension side because endowments are basically an ngo. But on the pension side where it's public dollars, there's with the liquidity of Bitcoin in the space, there is literally no excuse to not have 2 to 5%. And if you put it in a risk managed hedge fund or couple funds then you're, you're checking the box and giving your constituents the diversification and the upside they deserve. Nothing on the planet has the asymmetry that digital assets have absolutely nothing.
Jen
Well, on that note Chris, it's been such a pleasure having you on Markets Daily today. Thanks so much for joining Andy and I thank you.
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Comprehensive Summary of CoinDesk’s "Markets Daily Crypto Roundup" Episode: "Crypto Update | Crypto's Next 'Face Melting Breakout'"
Release Date: April 24, 2025 | Host: CoinDesk | Guest: Chris Sullivan, Co-founder of Hyperion Decim
In the latest episode of CoinDesk’s “Markets Daily Crypto Roundup,” hosts Jen and Andy Baer engage in an in-depth discussion with Chris Sullivan, a seasoned crypto hedge fund manager and co-founder of Hyperion Decim. The episode, titled “Crypto's Next 'Face Melting Breakout',” delves into the current crypto market dynamics, Bitcoin’s potential surge, fund performance amidst volatility, and the evolving regulatory landscape. Below is a detailed summary capturing the key points, insights, and conclusions from their conversation.
The episode kicks off with Jen introducing the focus for the day: understanding the mindset of a crypto hedge fund manager amidst fluctuating markets. Chris Sullivan joins as the guest, bringing his expertise to analyze daily actions in the crypto markets and significant industry developments.
Jen initiates the conversation by highlighting global economic factors impacting the crypto markets, such as the ongoing tariff war between the US and China, inflation, and potential rate cuts. Chris Sullivan emphasizes the importance of macroeconomic conditions, stating, “Macro is a great place to start because it does command a large amount of influence over capital flows” ([02:00]).
Chris articulates his perspective on free trade, reflecting his free-market ideology influenced by Milton Friedman and Austrian economics. He opines, “Why does anybody tariff anyone? Right? We should have total free trade so the more equal the playing field gets amongst countries” ([02:00]). He believes that reducing tariffs would benefit markets, suppliers, manufacturers, and consumers alike, although he remains uncertain about the timeline for achieving pure free trade.
Early in the episode, Chris Sullivan introduces the concept of a "face melting breakout" for Bitcoin, capturing his enthusiasm for the current market pattern. “We've got all the hallmarks of a potential face melting breakout. This is not confirmed to use technical terms, but I love the pattern” ([00:30]).
Chris outlines the technical indicators he’s observing, such as the need for backfilling subdivisions and Bitcoin reaching a high between the $95,000 to $96,000 range. He notes the importance of a cooling-off period for Bitcoin accompanied by strategic moves from Ethereum, Solana, and other Layer 1 and Layer 2 protocols foundational to digital assets. “I'd like to see a couple backfilling subdivisions and a high at least over 95, 96 range” ([03:14]).
Andy Baer brings attention to Bitcoin’s stable trading range during turbulent equity markets, probing the underlying factors. Chris attributes this to a combination of seller exhaustion and substantial spot purchasing. “You had a combination of seller exhaustion on the long side because there was no leverage on the long side mixed with these chipping in of spot purchasing at scale and size” ([05:11]).
He highlights the role of sovereign entities and US states in driving spot purchases, alongside significant ETF inflows returning to substantial levels ([05:11]). Additionally, Chris observes that implied volatility in Bitcoin options has dropped sharply, signaling market uncertainty and pushing capital into spot trading. “Implied [volatility] dropped precipitously which is typically a sign of no one knows what's going to happen” ([06:42]).
Jen prompts Chris to elaborate on his earlier remarks about Bitcoin’s potential breakout. While Chris is cautious about making precise price predictions, he shares his analytical approach combining pattern recognition and confluence zones. “I don't like price prediction” ([07:41]).
He outlines his short-term targets for Bitcoin, aiming for a retrace to $85,000 after surpassing $97,000, followed by a bullish trajectory towards $127,000 to $130,000 within the next 60 to 90 days ([07:44]). For the long term, Chris underscores the significance of technological advancements in Web3, AI, and interoperability that enhance investor confidence and bolster the infrastructure of digital assets. “There's a lot more product offering that give kind of risk managed approach to the space” ([07:44]).
The conversation shifts to fund management amid market volatility. Chris discusses the performance of Hyperion Decim’s flagship fund, Libratas, and the newly launched Achilles Fund. Both funds have surpassed expectations due to programmatic and systematic trading strategies that minimize deviation during trend changes. “Both have outperformed our expectations just a little bit because with programmatic and systematic trading you don't really deviate too much” ([13:40]).
He explains that these funds are positioned to capitalize on breakout signals, maintaining a balance between macroeconomic trends and dynamic market conditions. Chris anticipates easing financing conditions and improving sentiment, which could lead to significant inflows as investors capitulate and seek new opportunities. “I think when you have that you typically have capitulation at least with sentiment and then oh wait, I've got to invest” ([13:40]).
Jen brings up the topic of regulatory clarity and its impact on market adoption. Despite anticipated legislative actions and upcoming discussions with the SEC, Chris notes that market reactions have been muted for several reasons. “It's a great question. I think in some instances part of that was priced in in the fall and then in others there's not really been an unlocking of the gates on large pools of institutional capital because there's not that tangible letter of law being written” ([11:52]).
He elaborates that macroeconomic challenges like bond market destruction, stagnant private investments, and high interest rates have overshadowed the potential influx of liquidity from regulatory advancements. “All of life and all of analysis super multi factored and there's not this, oh if this, then that and the flood occurs” ([11:52]).
The discussion progresses to the future landscape of crypto hedge funds and institutional adoption. Chris emphasizes the importance of maintaining a disciplined, risk-managed approach to portfolio construction. He highlights the structural similarities between traditional finance and crypto hedge funds, underscoring the necessity of quality risk-adjusted returns. “It really should be when you're constructing a portfolio there really should be a combination of agnostic discipline and process with a passionate review of risk reward” ([17:52]).
Chris anticipates that once clear regulatory frameworks are in place, institutional investors will increasingly allocate funds to crypto assets, recognizing their unparalleled asymmetry and diversification benefits. “Nothing on the planet has the asymmetry that digital assets have absolutely nothing” ([17:52]).
As the episode wraps up, Jen and Andy express their appreciation for Chris’s insights, highlighting the valuable perspectives shared on Bitcoin’s potential breakout, fund strategies, and the critical role of regulatory clarity in shaping the future of crypto markets. The episode underscores a cautiously optimistic outlook for digital assets, driven by technological advancements and strategic fund management tailored to navigate complex macroeconomic environments.
Notable Quotes:
“We've got all the hallmarks of a potential face melting breakout. This is not confirmed to use technical terms, but I love the pattern.” — Chris Sullivan ([00:30])
“Why does anybody tariff anyone? Right? We should have total free trade so the more equal the playing field gets amongst countries.” — Chris Sullivan ([02:00])
“Implied [volatility] dropped precipitously which is typically a sign of no one knows what's going to happen.” — Chris Sullivan ([06:42])
“I don't like price prediction.” — Chris Sullivan ([07:41])
“Both have outperformed our expectations just a little bit because with programmatic and systematic trading you don't really deviate too much.” — Chris Sullivan ([13:40])
“Nothing on the planet has the asymmetry that digital assets have absolutely nothing.” — Chris Sullivan ([17:52])
This comprehensive summary encapsulates the essence of CoinDesk’s “Markets Daily Crypto Roundup” episode, providing valuable insights into the current state and future prospects of the crypto markets for listeners and enthusiasts alike.