Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day: "Euphemism"

Episode Date: August 19, 2025
Host: Peter Sokolowski

Overview

In this episode, Merriam-Webster’s Word of the Day delves into "euphemism", exploring its definition, origins, common examples in the English language, and the role such phrases play in communication. Host Peter Sokolowski explains how euphemisms help us navigate sensitive or unpleasant topics with gentler language.

Key Discussion Points and Insights

1. Definition and Usage

• Definition:
  • Euphemism is a noun describing “a mild or pleasant word or phrase that is used instead of one that is unpleasant or offensive.”
• Contemporary Example:
  • Peter uses the sentence from Forbes:

    “The new model supposedly has fewer hallucinations, a common euphemism for when AI models produce inaccurate or misleading results.”
    <span style="color:gray">[00:41]</span>

  • "Hallucinations" in AI is a softened way of saying "errors" or "inaccurate outputs."

2. Origins and Linguistic Background

• Peter notes the word’s Greek roots:
  • From Greek "euphemos" meaning "sounding good.”

    “The word euphemism comes fittingly from the Greek word euphemos meaning sounding good.”
    <span style="color:gray">[01:07]</span>

3. Common Euphemisms in English

• Lavatory-Related Terms:

  • Words like powder room, bathroom, restroom, and washroom are all euphemisms.

    “Powder room, for example, is one of many euphemisms in the English language for a lavatory or the place where one goes when one requires the use of a toilet and sink.”
    <span style="color:gray">[01:15]</span>

  • Peter highlights that it’s actually difficult to find a truly direct term for such rooms in everyday speech.

• Physical Appearance:

  • Love handles as a euphemism for “fatty bulges along the sides of one’s body at the waist.”

    “Love handles is a euphemism for fatty bulges along the sides of one's body at the waist. Though as everyone who's ever snuggled up to a loved one endowed with such bulges knows, love handles is a much better descriptor for what makes a person extra snuggly.”
    <span style="color:gray">[01:38]</span>

4. Function and Value of Euphemisms

• Euphemisms serve a social function:
  • Choosing softer language can make conversations more comfortable and tactful.
  • They can help speakers navigate topics that are sensitive, impolite, or potentially embarrassing.

Notable Quotes & Memorable Moments

• On the prevalence of euphemisms:

  “There are times when circumstances call for a gentler or pleasanter word or phrase rather than the most direct one. Such words and phrases are known as euphemisms...”
  <span style="color:gray">[00:58]</span>

• Host’s closing warmth and humor:

  “Though as everyone who's ever snuggled up to a loved one endowed with such bulges knows, love handles is a much better descriptor for what makes a person extra snuggly.”
  <span style="color:gray">[01:44]</span>

Timestamps for Important Segments

• [00:41] – Definition and Forbes example of "euphemism"
• [01:07] – Greek origins of the word
• [01:15] – “Powder room,” and euphemisms for lavatories
• [01:38] – “Love handles” and other gentle descriptors
• [01:44] – Host’s personal, playful reflection on euphemistic terms

Summary

This episode expertly explains “euphemism,” tracing its roots and providing relatable, real-world examples. Peter Sokolowski blends etymology with cultural observation, making this brief listen both educational and amusing. The episode illustrates how language softens harsh realities—and how a little verbal kindness often goes a long way.