Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day: "Junket" — May 16, 2025
Introduction
In the May 16th episode of Merriam-Webster's "Word of the Day" podcast, host Peter Sokolowski delves into the intricacies of the word "junket." This engaging episode not only defines the term but also explores its historical evolution, varied meanings, and contemporary usage. For listeners seeking to expand their vocabulary with rich context, this episode offers a comprehensive understanding of "junket."
Definition of "Junket"
At the heart of the episode, Peter Sokolowski introduces the word "junket," pronounced J-U-N-K-E-T, clarifying that it is a noun. He explains:
"Junket refers to a trip that is paid for by someone else, such as a promotional trip made at another's expense or an official's trip made at public expense."
— Peter Sokolowski [00:41]
This definition sets the stage for a deeper exploration of the term's applications in various contexts.
Usage in a Sentence
To illustrate the word in context, Sokolowski provides a real-world example from The Oklahoman:
"Our regents are doing nothing to curtail the expectation that presidents and schools must pay dearly for board members to attend obscenely expensive junkets and entertain them while they're doing the taxpayers business."
— Peter Sokolowski [00:41]
This sentence highlights the often-criticized nature of junkets, particularly when they involve significant public expenditure.
Etymology and Historical Evolution
One of the most fascinating segments of the podcast is the exploration of the word's origins. Sokolowski traces "junket" back to its roots:
- Originating from a Basket: The term began with a basket made of rushes—marsh plants commonly used in weaving and basket work. The Latin word for rush is juncus, from which English borrowed and adapted various forms until settling on "junket."
"That word was used in English to name not just the plant and the baskets made from the plant, but also a type of cream cheese made in rush baskets."
— Peter Sokolowski [00:41]
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Culinary Connections: Since at least the 15th century, "junket" has been associated with various comestibles, including curds, cream, and sweet confections. Even today, it remains the name of a traditional dessert.
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Broadening Meaning in the 16th Century: By the 16th century, "junket" evolved to mean a banquet or feast. This shift suggests that such gatherings were often elaborate and possibly involved travel to attend, hinting at the word's eventual association with trips and outings.
Modern Usage and Connotations
In contemporary language, "junket" typically refers to:
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Official Trips: Particularly those undertaken by government officials and financed by public funds. These trips are often scrutinized for their expense and relevance.
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Press Trips: Free trips offered to members of the press to promote events like movie premieres. These are sometimes viewed with skepticism regarding impartiality and the influence of promoters.
"Today, the word usually refers either to a trip made by a government official and paid for by the public, or to a free trip by a member of the press to a place where something such as a new movie is being promoted."
— Peter Sokolowski [00:41]
These modern interpretations of "junket" carry a nuanced connotation, often implying extravagance and questioning the underlying motives of such trips.
Conclusion
Peter Sokolowski's exploration of "junket" offers listeners a multifaceted understanding of the word, tracing its journey from simple baskets to its current usage in socio-political contexts. By examining its definition, historical roots, and modern applications, the episode provides valuable insights into how language evolves and reflects societal practices.
For those interested in further expanding their vocabulary or delving into wordplay, Merriam-Webster encourages visiting their website:
"Visit merriamwebster.com today for definitions, wordplay and trending word lookups."
— Unknown Speaker [02:31]
Notable Quotes
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On Definition:
"Junket refers to a trip that is paid for by someone else, such as a promotional trip made at another's expense or an official's trip made at public expense."
— Peter Sokolowski [00:41] -
On Usage in Sentence:
"Our regents are doing nothing to curtail the expectation that presidents and schools must pay dearly for board members to attend obscenely expensive junkets and entertain them while they're doing the taxpayers business."
— Peter Sokolowski [00:41] -
On Etymology:
"The Latin word for rush is juncus, which English borrowed and adapted into various forms until settling on junket."
— Peter Sokolowski [00:41] -
On Modern Usage:
"Today, the word usually refers either to a trip made by a government official and paid for by the public, or to a free trip by a member of the press to a place where something such as a new movie is being promoted."
— Peter Sokolowski [00:41]
Final Thoughts
This episode of Merriam-Webster's "Word of the Day" not only enriches listeners' vocabulary but also provides a window into the cultural and historical contexts that shape language. Understanding the word "junket" in its entirety offers a deeper appreciation for how words encapsulate societal norms and practices.