Transcript
A (0:00)
Foreign.
B (0:05)
Surging oil prices spark some market jitters. This is Motley Fool Money. Welcome to Motley Fool Money with the Hidden Gems team. I'm John Quass, joined today by foolish contributors Rachel Warren and Matt Frankel. On the show today, we're going to talk about some changes that are happening in the S&P 500, as well as some seemingly important news for hims and hers stock. But first, let's, let's go ahead and start with the big news of the weekend. Oil prices surged over $100 per barrel. For perspective, it hasn't been above 100 since 2022 and it started the year below $60 a barrel. So this is a big jump. It's actually one of the sharpest increases in history and that's making some investors nervous. I was looking at the fear and greed index just this morning and it's hitting extreme fear levels. And I think some investors might say, look, okay, yeah, it's going to cost more to fill up my car. Maybe next time I go to fill up for gas. But what is it about these high oil prices that really change my life, that really impact things? Why are investors panicking this morning?
C (1:25)
Yeah, there's typically a few reasons that we see investors and therefore the market shows signs of panic when there's a rapid surge in oil prices. And one of the major reasons is most companies are essentially energy consumers, right? So higher oil prices, it raises the cost of things like manufacturing, shipping, even powering the massive AI data centers that are currently driving the tech boom. And then there's of course, the concern that if this is a long term durable trend, this would make a company's expenses go up. There's the concern that some of the businesses might struggle to raise their own prices fast enough. This could put pressure on earnings. Right now that risk, a lot of it, is perceived. We're seeing that send stock prices down across a range of sectors. And there's one other I think element to consider too. You know, oil can be a major driver of inflation. You know, we've seen crude cross that psychological $100 per barrel mark. There, I think is some concern that if this is to be a durable, durable trend, this could force the Fed into a corner. Could they have to stop cutting interest rates or even start raising them again to cool off rising prices. This is something that investors hate. And then I think the final thing is that when people have to pay more at the pump, they tend to have less discretionary income to spend on other things. And that of course, can affect a wide range of companies that face those discretionary expenditures. But it's still early days, and I think that that's the very important thing to bear in mind here.
A (2:50)
Yeah, I mean, what Rachel's describing is essentially stagflation, right? Prices rising across the board, but hurting economic growth at the same time. It's not surprising to see oil spike like this. In fact, I was kind of surprised it didn't spike even higher last week. This is literally the largest supply disruption in history. About 20% of oil supply has been disrupted for about nine days so far. That is significantly worse than the previous record. And if you're curious, that happened way back in 1956, the year my dad was born. Unlike previous situations, there's no spare capacity available to help alleviate the problem just because of where this war is. Saudi Arabia, the uae, those are the two primary holders of spare capacity to help with supply issues. And both are essentially right now cut off from the global oil market. It's not just the supply cutoff that has caused oil prices to literally double in 2026, based on the overnight peak of what was around $100 barrel. It's fear that this is going to last a lot longer than people initially expected. We aren't really seeing significant supply constraints yet. You're not seeing gas stations run out of gas, anything like that. But it could get much worse. Rachel makes some really good points there. I personally think the fear of consumers being squeezed even more than they already are is one of the big reasons we're seeing investors panic so much. Consumers are fragile right now due to inflation. This is why companies like Walmart that specialize in low prices are doing so well. And having to spend 40%, 50%, 60% more on fuel and other energy costs could be a tipping point. That's the big fear right now. Right now in the U.S. gas is up by 15% over the past week. I don't know what it's up where Rachel is, but I wouldn't be surprised to see it get even worse. I think it's more expensive over there. Normally.
