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Nick Bilton
I've got Steve Jobs stories, I've got Jack Dorsey stories. I've got Russ Ulbricht stories. You name it, I got them. I feel like I could rule the world. I know I could be what I want to. I put my all in it like no days off on a road.
Sam Parr
Let's travel, never looking back.
Nick Bilton
All right.
Sean P. McCarthy
Sam has been telling me about a book for probably 10 years in a row and finally got around to reading it this year. And the book is American Kingpin. It's the story of the Silk Road of Ross Ulbricht, who created it, grew it to great prominence, ended up going to jail, what we thought was for life. And then he just got pardoned by Trump. And so Sam just reread the book. I read it this year. We both love this thing. It's a page turner. And the author, Nick Bilton, not only wrote that, but he wrote Hatching, Twitter and a bunch of other stuff. Fascinating guy. And he's here with us today on mfm. So let's do it.
Sam Parr
Nick, what's going on? We wanted to talk about all types of stuff. We want to talk about storytelling. We want to talk about things that you researched that didn't make the book. We want to talk about the OG stories of Silicon Valley because you've been covering this stuff forever, but you're like one of the three people who we've had on the pod that I'm like, nervous to talk to, and I stayed up all night, like, reading everything about you.
Nick Bilton
Don't be nervous. This is exciting. This is fun. It's going to be great. We're going to tell some. Some crazy stories. I've got Steve Jobs stories, I've got Jack Dorsey stories. I've got Russ Ulbricht stories. You name it, I got them.
Sam Parr
Who of all those people, did you. Have you become friends or admire any of them? Or do you. Are you like a strictly, like a journalist who doesn't cross the barri.
Nick Bilton
Well, that's a great question. I feel like we should save. I should save that answer because I've got such great stories about all these people, about Bezos, everyone, where, you know, there are some that I have become friends with and then unfriends with and some I'm still kind of friends with. But let's save that for when we get into the Hatching, Twitter, Elon Musk, Jack Dorsey territory of this, of this pod.
Sam Parr
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Nick Bilton
Well, I think, I mean, let me just tell you how I came to the story. So I was a reporter at the New York Times and in Silicon Valley covering tech. I was writing about Apple and Facebook and Twitter and I don't even know how to describe this moment in time. It was like 2008, 2009. It was right after the bubble had popped, the second bubble. And it was again, once again, this no fly zone to be in Silicon Valley to do startups and whatnot. And I started covering these companies that were not. The idea of one of them being a trillion dollar company was just. It was ridiculous. That would never happen. And I would spend time with Steve Jobs and Bezos and Zuck and Dorsey and all these guys. And I wrote the Twitter book, which, which we can talk about and there's incredible backstories to that and of people trying to kill the project and so on and so forth. But I'd finished the Twitter book and the Twitter book had done really, really well. And I was looking for a new book and, and I couldn't. You know, I really, I love writing books.
Sam Parr
It's.
Nick Bilton
It's one of my favorite forms of writing to do. And I, I heard about this guy who had started the Silk Road, who had been arrested at this little public library that was like four blocks from my house. And I, I knew the, the library. I knew this and I knew the area and I also knew the Silk Road. And so I wrote a piece for, for the New York Times about it. It's like a short piece and. And then I was like, maybe there's a book in this. And as I started to dig further and further, it just felt undeniable. It was like, it was just an unbelievable story of this kid who. I say kid cause he was very young at, he grew up in Austin. He was incredibly smart, 1600s on his SATs you know, studied astrophysics, went off to one of the best schools and. And then had this, like, libertarian idealism to him that is no different to, like, Travis Kalanick when he's building. Building Uber and, you know, all these other people in Silicon Valley. And he decides that drugs should be legal and the government should not be able to tell you what you can and cannot put in your body. And the only reason that the drugs lead to these, you know, to deaths and murder and so on and so forth is because the government has so much control over it. And so he takes the Onion browser, which is. Is the secret browser that you can, where the dark web exists, and then he takes Bitcoin, which both kind of come along around the same time. And he creates this proof of concept, which is this website called the Silk Road. And then next thing you know, he's making millions and millions and millions of dollars a day, is the biggest drug dealer on the Internet.
Sam Parr
By the way, how good was the branding for that? The fact that he called himself the Dread Pirate Roberts? The Silk Road. The, like, the logo behind it. The branding was actually like, the whole. It was pretty brilliant.
Nick Bilton
No, the branding was great. There was. I forget the name. There was a name that he had originally wanted to call. It was like, some terrible name.
Sam Parr
It was called, like, hardcore Underground or something. Like.
Nick Bilton
Yeah, it was something where it was like.
Sam Parr
Does it sound like a piece like, I'm interested in that.
Nick Bilton
But what's. What's fascinating is, you know, at the time he's living in Austin. He's got this girlfriend, Julia, and they're kind of in this, like, toxic relationship, and he has this business, and it's like a. It's a pretty, like, nice business where he goes around and he collects books that people want to get rid of and then sells them and. And. And mails them out. So when he. When he moves into the drug trade and he goes. He goes to Bastrop State park and he rents a cabin and he grows mushrooms so that he could sell drugs on there to show that you can sell drugs on there. And then he starts mailing them out. Like, he's mailing the books out and then the drugs out and, like. And it all kind of. You know, it all comes together in this very, very unique way. What ends up happening is Gawker, the website that is obviously now defunct. They write about it, and then that's it. It's like, game over. Like, everyone on the planet knows about, and senators are coming after him, and every government official from the IRS to the FBI, to the Secret Service, to the dea, they're all trying to hunt down the Dread Pirate Roberts. And Ross essentially goes on the run around the world as they're. As they're trying to catch him.
Sean P. McCarthy
Yeah, it's one of the best things about the book is that it starts with, like, I don't know how much of this is your conjecture versus you had his diary, I guess, and you knew some of his thoughts. But it's like he knows he's smart, he wants to do something special. He's sort of bummed out that he hasn't done anything interesting or special with his life and, you know, has sort of tried but hasn't really made it yet doing anything. And then you've got his girlfriend, and there's that part of it. They got the libertarian ideals. And then it leads to, you know, the thing escalates like crazy where I think. I don't know if at its peak, but I think Silk Road was doing like, you know, over a billion dollars, like GMV through the marketplace, and there's, like, you know, murder for hire plots going on. Like, it escalates like the craziest crime movie would escalate. But I like that you had that beginning part where it wasn't just this criminal mastermind. It was like this smart kid, you know, just trying to. Trying to do something and had a certain set of ideals. How did you know what he was thinking? How did you get access to his diary? Why does a writer, like. How does a writer like, you get that? And you got a lot of stuff. You got, like, the footage of the library where he got arrested. You got, like, the chat logs from, you know, from the. With the government. How did you get access to all this information?
Nick Bilton
Well, I can't tell you exactly how I got a lot of it because that's the. That's investigative reporting. And. And I, you know, obviously can't divulge where it came from. But the way I approach these stories is I want to know everything, literally everything. And so I have these researchers who work for me, and one of them. One of them actually used to do oppo research for the. For the. The Democratic Party, trying to find, you know, bad stuff on Republicans. And we literally just blanket approach. And what's been really interesting, I have a new project, which I can't talk about, but I can tell you a little bit about how I've been reporting it. What's been interesting is I have. It's a new project that we're doing, and we've been using LLM, Google, LLM's notebook. And so now we stuff millions of words into these things and I can just query it. Whereas before we had to build like, Excel spread spreadsheets and databases. And like, it was very, very complicated the way we did it, but we kind of put into three tranches. So we. We have the dread Pyre Roberts and we get access to the chat logs that were on his laptop, which I don't actually know if he knew were there because they were in a hidden folder. And I don't think he actually knew he'd been saving them or maybe he was. I don't know. And then there's some diary entries. He'd literally been making a diary about. About the thing because he would. He. The best line ever is he thought there'd be a book written about his life one day. And then we. And then we go through social media and we. And we get all the photos and all the posts and all that, and we. Everything's on a timeline. It's all got timestamps. And then lastly, it's the interviews with everyone. And with. As far as, like, you know, we reach out, you get yearbooks and you go and you find out everyone you went to elementary school with in middle school and high school, and you interview everyone. You find the neighbors, you, the kid that lived across the street, you know which coffee shop you went to, you go to the coffee. And then the thing I do, which is a little psychotic, but I do it anyway, is I want to be able to describe what the. I want you to feel like it's a novel in some respects, but it's all real, like nothing's made up. And so, like, if I know he. Let's say he took a picture. There was one instance where he went camping. And so I didn't know where the campground was. It was near San Francisco. But he had taken two pictures. Three pictures, sorry. One was when he left, and I. We could figure out the street because we could, you know, see the angles and the street signs. The next was when he was driving over the Golden Gate Bridge. And then the third was when he got to the campground and we could tell the timestamps. So we just did the math and we're like, okay, it's probably 45 to 50 miles away. And then we looked in the circle around San Francisco and then we found these different campgrounds. And I went to one, and there. There we are at the campground. So I go there and I find the place that he took the picture from. Where he's sitting. I sit in that spot and I can. I can smell the everything. And so I can describe that because it hasn't changed in six months or a year. It still looks the same. And. And so I do that with, like, everything. I go to the coffee shops he goes to. I walk the same street. And so you get to describe this. And then you also can look, you know, with. With different apps where you can see the way the sun comes on certain days, and you can describe what the shadows look, and you just can describe everything.
Sean P. McCarthy
Sam, isn't this weird? Wild. Like, it's wild in two ways. One, it's the same sort of obsession of why Jobs is like, I'm going to design. We need to finish the inside of the casing of the computer. And they're like, steve, nobody's going to see this. And he's like, I've seen it. I know it's there. That's why we have to finish this, the inside case. So this is a weird kind of product obsession, which I respect. But then there's also, like, dude, nobody would know. Nobody would ever know, and it might not ever matter. Why does it matter to you to do that?
Sam Parr
Well, and it's also weird that, Nick, you've written, like, hatching Twitter wasn't the most favorable towards, like, Jack Dorsey and some of these guys. You guys all have the same flavor of crazy, though. You know what I mean? Like, that. That's what Sean's describing is, like, with the look.
Nick Bilton
I totally agree. Look, I mean, it's, it's fun for me. I think it's like, I, I love the challenge, but I. It's what's interesting. You bring up Jobs. Like, I spent. I spent quite a lot of time talking to him when he was live, and he was incredibly obsessive and of course. And like, and you know, one of the things that he always said that, that, I mean, he said it publicly, too, but, like, you should never know that the technology exists and how it happens and so on and so forth. And, and it's. I'm fine coming on a podcast and talking about how I did it, but when you're reading, I'm not going to tell you like, it. There's nothing that drives me more insane where it's like, according to a. A transcript that I found, it's like, who gives a shit? Like, just tell me the story. And like, and, And I think that I, you know, one of the beauties of great products is when you don't know how it works. And they, and, and I think one of the, and it just works and it's magical and it's, you know, all those, those words that they use in the, in the ads and everything. And I think the same, same is true for storytelling. You, you know, like a lot of the greatest novels. I, I, voracious reader. I read a ton of novels, and there are a lot of the greatest novels. The, the amount of research that people like Gabriela Garcia has put into 100 Years of Solitude and like into chess. It's like when you read these, they're not telling you all this. They're just telling you a story. And why would.
Sam Parr
I saw that you, I think you said in another podcast you spent like three or four weeks with Julia Ross's ex girlfriend when he was starting it. And there are. And I didn't know that you had spent time with him when I spent time with her, because I was like, why on earth did she ever talk to Nick? Like, you know, if I'm her, I'd probably just kind of shut up. But you knew stories like, you knew, like when they had sex or like, like the comments that they made to each other. I'm like, how on earth does he know this? And then I find out that you, I, I heard you spent time with her, like, getting info. Why on earth would some of these sources talk to you? Why not? Why wouldn't they just say, I don't need that in my life. Get out of here?
Nick Bilton
I think one of the things I've learned as a reporter for two decades is that people talk. People want to talk for different reasons. So you get, there's, you know, endless numbers of them. And one of, one of. I think the thing people think being a reporter is like, you got to break the news and you got to write the story. It's like, no, it's a, it's relationships. It's like, it is literally just relationships. And, and what you have to do is you have to figure out you need these people to talk to you, and you have to figure out how to make them want to talk to you. And so, for example, everyone has a reason. So people that would, would leak stuff to me that worked at Apple or Facebook, some of them were so, just so excited to say, oh my God, I worked on this thing and it was like. And, and they just want it out there and they don't have the patience. And, you know, and others of them worked on something that never got made or they got fucked over by their boss or they didn't get the credit. And like. Or like they have other egotistical reasons, whatever it is. And so your job as a. As a reporter is to try to get them to talk to you and to try to figure out. And my job is to be like, why. What can I say to you? What is it that you want? I know you want. We all want something. And so with Julia, you know, I think. I think she wanted. She wanted to be part of the story, and I think she wanted to be famous a little bit. And I also think that she. For her, there were. There was some things that hadn't been said and hadn't been finished and. And that she hadn't. It was, like, a little bit cathartic, I think, in some respects. And so that's the reason she talked. When it came to the agents, you know, I spent time with all of the agents involved in the case, almost all of the agents, and. And, you know, with Jared Yeagen, and I probably spent 400 hours, 500 hours together. You know, we. I went to his office, I went to his house, I went to his. We. We met in all different places. They saw the postal service where he worked and that. We went inside the Chicago airport and underneath the bowels of it. And I mean, it was amazing to see all.
Sam Parr
Did you. Sean, do you remember that? Where. So Jared was the guy who, like, he wanted to be an FBI agent or something like that, but he ended up being a Homeland Security agent, which is like.
Sean P. McCarthy
Like, I think the book starts with him. It's like.
Sam Parr
Yeah, he discovered a pill.
Nick Bilton
Yeah, Single pill.
Sam Parr
One. One pill. And what shocked me about Homeland Security and Mail is that they would just sit there and watch packages come in, and they would just be like that. That envelope looks weird because, like, it's handwritten in a certain way, and it's just similar. Like, it's just so crazy that one of the. One of a few different ways that he was caught was just like traditional police work as opposed to, like, something more complex. It was shocking that it was just, like, eyeballing things.
Nick Bilton
Well, it's. What's. What's in what. I. Why I started with the pink pill, the single, solitary pink pill is because. And then there's a. There's a line. There's a paragraph in the book about how, you know, the website started with a single line of code, and all of a sudden he creates this world and so on is, I think, what's interesting about technology. And this was just me, the way I wanted to tell the story. But what's interesting about technology is also the scene where. And I say scenes because I think of them in my head as scenes. They're not chapters. Everything's visual in my head. And there's this scene where we see a computer being built and it starts with like a single diode. And what I find so fascinating about technology is all these websites and all these products and all these companies, they start with this little, this one thing and the same with the books and everything and they grow into these. They take over the world. And so for me, the pink pill, the single solitary pill of ecstasy was the beginning of the story, which was just gonna become a fucking tidal wave that took over everything.
Sam Parr
Did you ever feel in danger during your research?
Nick Bilton
I felt more in danger doing the Twitter book, quite honestly.
Sean P. McCarthy
What was the danger there? The powers that be didn't want Jack.
Nick Bilton
Dorsey did not want that book out. And he was trying to do everything he could.
Sean P. McCarthy
Dude, he's a peace loving hippie as far as I could tell. He sits with a beard and a tie dye shirt. He just wants peace and love for all.
Nick Bilton
I thought he. No, it's that, that is all a. It's all a story that he tells. Look, there are definitely stories I've worked on. I wrote a book that didn't. That we. I chose not to publish, which was about the nra. This was after Marjory Stoneman Douglas had happened because I went to school there and it's been a couple years on the book and then then decided to not do it for. For a few reasons. But that one, I wouldn't even say that was that I wasn't like afraid someone would come after me except maybe like some gun nuts later. You know, I've done some stories, Mafia stuff like Russian hackers, things like that. And I've never, you know, I think a lot of the times people respect the process and they don't. They. They don't want to start a war with the New York Times or Vanity Fair or, you know.
Sam Parr
Right.
Nick Bilton
I think it's different if you're like covering Mexican cartels in, you know, in Mexico. That's a whole different thing. Or if you're trying to be a reporter in Russia or something like that. That's where you really do have to start to worry. But in Silicon Valley, it's a bunch of nerds that talk a big game and that's it. I do have one story, but it's from the Twitter book. So when I, I won't mention names here, but when I wrote the Twitter book And there's a moment in the book where someone gets fired. And I got a call from a friend who's a journalist at Bloomberg and they said, hey, somewhat, there's, there's a bunch of people, these like crisis PR people that are trying to, they're calling all the journalists, they just called me and they're trying to say that your book is all fabricated and it's not true. And this, especially this moment, it's all made up. And, and I just wanted to let you know. And I was, so I just called this woman directly and I was like, hey, heard your calling everyone and saying she. And she's like, I didn't say that. And I was like, I said look, I have the tapes of the interviews and of that moment. And I was like, I will happily post it on Twitter. I said, you just keep calling people and I'll put it on Twitter. And that was the end of it. So, you know, so there are these moments where you get these crisis comms, people that come after you. But like whatever.
Sean P. McCarthy
Well, you know, when you do as much research research as you do, you end up getting to know the subject in some ways better than themselves. It's like these business, in business, these, you know, CEOs will pay for these expensive 360 reviews where you go, where somebody goes and talks to their wife and their, yeah, their, their coworkers and their interns and they get, they come back with this feedback and it's supposed to be this eye opening thing about them. This person can, can find out more about them and show them a mirror that they haven't really seen before. In that case they want it. But you know when you're researching Jack Dorsey and you say something like, you know, that's all a story. Who's the real Jack Dorsey?
Nick Bilton
Well, I think just one, just one thing about what you just said is I know somebody asked me once, how do you know when your book is done, when you're like, when you're ready to, to. Because what happens is you research for, for a long time. You don't write a word until you're ready, until you've done all the research. And you have everything. And I have, in my office, I have these boards and I like create these cards like that that you can, you know, where they're just all the scenes of different colors and everything and put them up on a wall and, and, and I know when I'm ready to write, when I start telling the people I'm writing about things they don't know about themselves. And that's the moment I'm like, okay, I got it. And so that happened with the Twitter book. I remember sitting with all the founders, and there was a moment where I told Evan Williams something that had happened behind his back that I thought he knew about, and he had no idea. And I was like, oh, okay, well, there you go. I'm ready. And, you know, as far as Jack specifically goes, the best quote I ever got about Jack Dorsey, and I've written a lot about him, was from one of the board members years ago who said the best product Jack Dorsey ever made was Jack Dorsey. Because it's. Because that's what it is. It's a. Everything is. Everything is a story, right? Every single solitary thing we do, every single day is us telling a story. The outfit you chose to wear today is a story about yourself. Me telling a story about the book is me. It's all we're doing all day long, and we're telling these stories, and we choose which story we want to tell certain people based on how they want us to perceive us. And I think that people like Jack and Jobs and Bezos, all of these guys and Zuckerberg, they. That's one of their. One of the things they're great at is telling a good story. And, and I think, like, I personally believe that your story for a company is more important than anything. I don't care if you have the greatest product in the world. If you can't tell a story about it, well, what's the point?
Sean P. McCarthy
What's the example that drives that home?
Nick Bilton
YouTube is a perfect example. YouTube was not the first video platform. There were dozens. And I remember seeing this, like, when I was a. Just a beat reporter covering Silicon Valley. And, and I would. My days were like, it was like office hours. And you'd have like, startup after startup in like 2009, 11, 12 come in and meet with you. And they would have, you know, some of them have great ideas and, and. But they couldn't walk you through it. And they didn't hire a PR person and they didn't like. And, and so, you know, and YouTube. YouTube had a great story and, and that they were able to tell, and that became. And it became the video platform. There were other video platforms that were, I would argue, way better than. Than YouTube. And I mean, Vimeo is a perfect example. Vimeo was, was a. A thousand times of a better product and a prettier, easier to all these things. And, and YouTube just told a great story and Google helped them do that. And it becomes. That's what it becomes. And if Jack Dorsey had told the real story about Twitter, that his best friend Noah Glass really was the one that came up with most of it and he stole it, you know, from him and like, and that place was a shit show and no one knew what was going on. It was all an accident. Like, you'd be like, oh, okay. But to tell the story that I am the next Steve Jobs and I conceived of this idea of Twitter while I was in my mother's womb and like, holy, I gotta check this thing out. What is this?
Sean P. McCarthy
And it's like the Jack Dorsey Twitter story I know is he grew up and he was just fascinated with dispatch or something like that. He talks about like, I loved either taxi dispatch or some, some transportation dispatch service he used to listen to. And that short form dispatch communication was always something he was into. And then when had the, you know, the idea for Twitter and he has the sketch of the original Twitter thing that he posts. Know he's posted before. That's the story that I know, right, Because I'm on. I'm just the receiving end of that product he's creating.
Nick Bilton
So it worked, right? That story. The story worked. Does. Is it true? No, it's not true. Yes, he was interested in dispatch in the same way he was interested in writing poetry and painting his nails black and dyeing his hair blue. Like, but that's not part of the story because what really happens is. And as I say in hatching Twitter and after. And no one knew this, I was like, I had to talk to all these different people to kind of pin it together. Except Noah Glass knew it was, you know, Jack was living in San Francisco. He was in his early 30s. He was like a part time Manny in Oakland. He, like, he, his life had not turned out in any way like the predestined version of Jack Dorsey we think of today. He got a job working at a, you know, the ticketing booth at Alcatraz. The. So they are these booths that are pretty small. And he was the C programmer who would go and fix the ticketing booth. And the reason he got the job was because he was small enough to fit inside the booth and program. So this was the life he was living. And he, he had went. He applied for a job at Camper Shoes to sell shoes. Not, not like to build the website or be the CEO, like. And he couldn't get the job. And he was at a coffee shop and Evan Williams walks in and he'd read an article about Evan and he just felt like it was a sign, which it probably was. The universe was putting them together. She sent him a note, and he said, I'm a programmer, you know. And they had Odeo at the time, which was the podcasting company, which was a decade ahead of its time, which was a brilliant idea that Noah Glass had come up with. And so Noah and. And Evan Williams had created this thing called Blogger. And Blogger was again, ahead of its time, you know, and Google purchases it. And one day this guy Biz Stone reaches out and he says, I love Blogger. I'd love to come work for you. And so Evan Williams and Biz become friends at Jason Goldman, who's also another part of this. He's working at Google. They all kind of become buddies. They end up leaving, and Goldman stays, but Evan Biz end up leaving. And the reason that they leave is because Evan lives on. I think it was like 18th and Market or whatever the streets were. And he. One day he was on his balcony, and another guy, Noah Glass, was on his balcony. And Noah had been reading that same article that Jack Dorsey had read. And he recognized in the article that the photo of Evan, of Ev Williams was taken on the balcony. And in the background, there's a little Noah Glass because they were neighbors. And so he goes out and he goes, hey, Blogger. And they become friends. And then he pitches in. Noah pitches in this idea for this podcast company. He's like, this is the vision. This is the future. It's going to take over radio and so on. And so Ev is, like, looking for a project. And so he agrees to do it. It's all discombobulated. No one knows what's going on. Like, they can't run the startup. Apple comes along with podcasts. They're. They're screwed. Jack Dorsey comes along and they do a hack day, and to try to, like, last hurrah to save the company. And they. During the hack day, Jack presents this idea for status, okay? And everyone's. Everyone's kind of doing the same thing. The ideas are very, very similar. And I'll tell you a couple of them, but Jack presents this idea for status, and what status Is is stat us slash, NickDelton, right? And you go there and you see my status. It's one status. So if I say, and it's three, four words. You're not really supposed to do anything more than that on a podcast. Now if you go an hour from now, if I put it, post a new status. And I'm like, taking a walk that on a Podcast is gone and it now just is taking a walk.
Sam Parr
It's like an aim away message.
Nick Bilton
It's literally an AM away message that they were doing. And. And so. So Noah has a very similar idea. But Noah's like, no one is going to go stat slash Nick Bilton five times. Your mom will do it because she wants to know what you're up to, but no one else is doing that. And so they all start bringing these ideas together. And it's truly. It's like 11 people in the room. It is a collaboration between all of them. And what Noah has this realization is he's a very emotional guy, very smart, and he's like, it needs to be about friendship. It needs to be about connecting with your friends. And that is what it's about. And so he brought this humanity to it. And so he came up with the stream and the. It's like all. Not the ad replies, but the friends. Like that. You had friends and you. And that was what. That was Twitter. It wasn't status. You know, there were a million other statuses back then. I mean, and so when it ends up becoming what it became, Noah was a mess. He was getting divorced. He was like just. His life just wasn't work. And he gets pushed out by Jack and Ev and those. And Jack, who is best friends with Noah, goes into Ev's office one day and he says, either you get rid of Noah or I quit. And as far as Ev knew, Jack had come up with the idea himself, you know, when he was a little kid listening to fire trucks. That was a story that was added later. And, and so, you know, so. But that's. But the better story is not, oh, I screwed over my best friend for power and control of this thing. It's. When I was a kid, I used to sit in my room at 12 years old and I had the vision for Twitter by listening to fire trucks. Okay, that's a great story. And so, you know, you seem like.
Sean P. McCarthy
You don't like Jack Dorsey. Is it you don't like him or you just feel like that's a wrong that needs to be righted to that story is that you want to break the record.
Nick Bilton
That is. I don't like people who fuck other people over, especially their friends.
Sam Parr
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Nick Bilton
Well, they all have a charisma to them, you know, that, that you can't pull this off without the charisma. I met Trump. He's very charismatic. Very, very charismatic. You, like, want to be around him, even if you don't agree with him.
Sean P. McCarthy
What was the context? How'd you meet him?
Nick Bilton
Oh, just at this. At a rally once. Years and years and years ago. I think 2015 or something like that. You know, spend time with Elon. Like, he's kind of funny. He's funny. He's like a weird dude, but he's funny. You know, Jobs had this, like, aura to him, you know, Bezos, too. Like, they, funnily enough, Zuck doesn't necessarily have the charisma, but it's almost like he's a robot. And you're like, oh, how does this thing work? But, but they all have this. This. There's something to them that is, that is enticing. And, and, And Jack's funny. He's a funny, nice guy. Like, when you're hanging out with them, he likes you. It's like, you're. You're like, oh, this. He's fun. I like hanging out with this guy. And, and, and so, and I never met Ross. I covered him in the court, in the trial. So I saw him many, many times, but never spoke to him. And. But they have this charisma to them that I think makes them great in some respect. And it's not something that you can learn. It's just something that you either have or you don't have. And. And so you cannot help but like them for that. But I think for me, I just. I don't understand. Here's the part with Jack, and then we should move on from it, because I could talk all day about this, but Jack is worth $12 billion, give or take. Noah Glass is worth about $0, okay? He never got anything. He ev. Gave him something, and he had to live off that and. And. And whatnot. If you're worth $12 billion, give the guy 10 million. You wouldn't even notice. You. It would literally be like losing a penny between your couch cushions. And like that. To me, even if you believe that you are the creator, even if you believe that. That you. That you really came up with this on your own, because he may believe that today. I just don't understand, like, why the kid that you were best friend, the guy you were best friends with, who. Who without question, helped you with this product, like, go take care of him, and it never happened. And.
Sam Parr
Well, no Glass, I agree with you, but also, no Glass now has a thing too, right? Didn't they have OLO or.
Nick Bilton
No, that's a different no Glass.
Sam Parr
No shit. They're not the same guy.
Nick Bilton
Not the same guy. So everyone thinks that.
Sam Parr
I thought they were the. I thought it was like his second coming.
Nick Bilton
No, he's. He just. He has a family, and he, like, he married this French woman, and they have two kids. And I think not only Twitter got.
Sean P. McCarthy
Stolen from him, his own got stolen.
Nick Bilton
Names on Google got stolen from him too. No credit mess him up.
Sam Parr
I did not know that. I thought it. I thought it was like, oh, he's getting it. He's getting it back. Oh, man, that ruined the story for me.
Sean P. McCarthy
Can you. Can you tell us some other stories of that have stood out to you? Things you still remember either experiences or whatever. You. You said, like, I got job stories. I have Zuck stories. I have Elon stories.
Nick Bilton
Let's. Let's do jobs is the best one. I think I'll. I'll. I'll do the job story. So when I was a reporter at the Times, I. I didn't really know what I was doing. Like, no one knows what you're doing when you start out in these jobs. You Pretend you do, but you don't. And, And I don't even think. I think the 10,000 hours is nonsense. I think it's about 30,000, right, to really understand what you're doing properly. But I was at the Times and I was. And what had happened was I come into the Times by complete accident. Let me just start with that story because it's actually a very funny story. So I was a. I was. My dream job was I wanted to be a war photographer. And I read all these war photography books and. And I bought like, saved up and bought like a fancy camera and I would like do practice war photography with my friends where they would like run through the streets with, you know, and I would take pictures and. And so I put together this portfolio and I was a graphic designer and I'd done toy package design for a while and like designed the verse Britney Spears doll and stuff like that. And so I was like, oh, I can use the designer job to get to the Times as a designer and then I can become a war photographer. And so I end up doing that. I become. I do page layouts and stuff like that. And when you do these, the way these meetings work is at these newspapers, you have a morning meeting where all the editors and reporters go in one big room. And each section, the business section, the culture section, the front page and so on, you pitch, they pitch their stories. The editor decides which is going to go where on the front page and off you go. And. But I would always speak up because I didn't know you weren't supposed to. And so I'd be like, well, what about this and what about that? And I like that. And what if you did this? And. And I just became like, friendly with a lot of the editors. And one day I sit down with the photo editor and I show her my photos and she looks at them. Her name was Michelle McNally. And she like slowly goes through one by one and she closes the book and she goes. She's like, you're a good photographer. And she's like, I think you'd be. You'd be a good war photographer, but I'm not going to hire you to do it. And I was like, why not? And she goes, because you're too normal. She's like, these guys are fucked up. They're on drugs. They can't be in a. They can only be in a war zone half the time. Like, they've got, like, they've just got something that's missing that they need that adrenaline. And she was like, I don't feel that from you. And I'm grateful that. So grateful that she. She said that. And so I was like, well, what do I do now? And there was. At the times, I. I become friends with. With Marissa Mayer, and I that was talking about going over to Google to go to Google News. And I mentioned this to the editor in chief of the business section, and he said, oh, God, I wish we could keep someone like you to be, like, a reporter, because everyone wants to write for the print section. No one wants to write for the web. And I just. The words just came out of my mouth. I never wanted to be a writer. It had never been anything on my list of things I wanted to do. And I said, well, I would do it. And he was like, oh, well, why don't we try it? And then I was like, oh, shit, what have I done? And so the first day I'm on the job at the New York Times, and I'm in this massive newsroom with all these insane people that, you know, back then you were just, like, enamored by these. These bylines that you were just like, holy shit. And my editor comes over, and funnily enough, it was. Twitter had gone down. And he said, twitter's gone down. Can you write a blog post about it? You know, call the company and everything? And I was like, yeah, yeah, yeah, no problem. And so I looked at my computer and I Googled, how do you write a blog post? So that was my first. And then I realized, like, oh, my God, what have I done? I found myself in this job that I just don't know what to do. And so I just. I spent weeks just reading every byline of the greatest reporters. And I was like, okay, this is how they write the intro. This is how they do the quotes. This is how they do the nut graph. And I just figured it out, and I made mistakes. But, like, that was my. That was my foray into it. So one day, about, I don't know, six months a year into me being a tech blogger for the Times, I reach out to Apple, as you know, you call and you say, hey, I'm doing the store in this. Do you have a comment? And the PR woman that answers, she says, steve's going to call you. And at the time, there was a guy called Steve Dowling who was like, a very senior comms person. And I was like, oh, cool, Steve Dowling. She goes, no jobs. And I was like, what? And. And I was like, is that normal? Does that happen? And she goes, sometimes he's going to call you. He wants to talk to you. And I'd been writing a lot of Apple stuff, and. And so he never called. He. And that night I went out for dinner with my girlfriend at the time, and we went for sushi, and I had a. I had like, a few sakis. And then all of a sudden, I get a phone call from this number in. In. In San Jose. And I answer it and it's Jobs. And I was, like, a little tipsy. And he talked to me for like an hour, and he just. He just, like, convinced me not to do the stories in the way I did it. And I didn't. I didn't. It didn't make any sense, but I. He made so much sense. And he just kept. He was like, oh, well, you got this wrong and that. And then if you actually. If you look at this, you can do. And then the next day. So I wrote the piece, and then a couple of days go by, you know, when, like, you've seen a movie and then all of a sudden you process the movie, and then it's like, oh, that makes sense. I played this conversation back in my head and I was like, holy shit. He convinced me not to do the story. That was. That was the right story.
Sam Parr
He got you.
Nick Bilton
He got me. And so John Markoff, who is a veteran reporter, I told him, and he goes. He just says, it's the reality distortion field. And I was like, what's that? And he goes, jobs. Jobs invented it. And. And every time I would talk to him from time to time, and every time it was the same thing. It was like this. He had this ability to make you believe that what you were doing was not the right story and that this was the way to do it. It was. It was a really fascinating thing to see.
Sean P. McCarthy
How does the reality distortion. Because I've heard that so many times. The reality distortion field. Never been in it. You've been in it. What is he actually doing, in your opinion? You're a smart guy. You're a storyteller. You're a persuasive guy. You've been around other charismatic people. Is it just his aura? Is it his gravitas? Is he really good at reframing things? Is it. Is it intimidation? What is he actually doing?
Sam Parr
And it's one of those things where you hear about and you're like, that won't happen to me.
Nick Bilton
No, exactly. I was. Yeah. Like, he. It's hard to describe what he's doing because it's so interesting. He. He convinces you that you're wrong and you believe it. You know, you. And look, I think there's a part of Jobs that we should all admire and respect and. And be. Be really amazed by, but there's a part of him that he was. He could be a real asshole. Like, Walter Isaacson told me this story once. Jobs was. Was. He presented the iPad. And. And then what they did back then, they don't do it anymore as much because the media has changed so much. But what they did back then was they would go around to all the newsrooms around the country, and they would meet with the editorial boards and the reporters in. In off the record, in total private, and they would show you the products that they were doing.
Sam Parr
So.
Nick Bilton
And presidents would do it, too. And, you know, you would sometimes get invited. They'd be like, you know, Bush is here, or the Secretary of State, like, come. And it's a huge. At the New York Times, it was this massive conference room, and on the walls were all these photos of all the dignitaries that had come over the last 150 years and. And business people and so on. And so we got a call that Jobs was coming, and there was 20 of us that were invited to this thing. And I end up getting sat next to Brad Stone, who now runs Bloomberg Business, and. And Jobs was right next to him. And Brad was the Apple reporter at the time, and I was the tech blogger. And there was this moment where he passes, he brings an iPad prototype, and, you know, we're playing with them and everything. And I was prodding it too hard, and he was like, stop it. You're hitting it too hard, Nick. And I was like, okay. And so. But then he says, this is another reality distortion field. This actually will make more sense. He says, we're doing questions and answers and everything. And then I said to him, I said, steve, I saw you a couple years ago at Cupertino, and you were sitting on. There was three stools on stage, and you were on one of the stools and you had just presented the Apple television box. And I said, you said that you see Apple as having these. These three businesses, right? There's the Mac and there's the ipod, because that's what it was back then. And. And whatever. And I said, and then you said, apple TV will be the fourth leg, so the stool will become a chair. Something like that. And I remembered it verbatim back then. And he goes, I never said that. And I was like, no, you said that. I'm pretty sure you said that. And he goes, I Never said that. He goes, I've never said that about Apple. Television's an experiment for us. We're just playing with it. It's like, you know, because it wasn't doing very well at the time. And that was. My question was like, it's not doing very well. Like, did you say that incorrectly? And I was like. And I'm sitting there with all the editors, you know, and the big, the big mocas at the New York Times, and I'm like. And I'm just like this young reporter. And I'm like, no, you definitely said that. And he goes, nick, I never said that. And I was like, okay. And so. And then I just like, shut up. And then afterwards, John Markov was there again, too. I pulled it up on my computer and I was. And I watched the video. I was like, he said it. And he goes, reality distortion field. And that was just it. And so what was I going to do? Go run around to the 20 people in that room and tell them, say that he made it up? No, he, he did what he did did and it worked. And they all believed that that was just an experiment.
Sean P. McCarthy
Right. Are there any of these guys that you felt like had. Had. Had it all? Meaning they have the extreme success. They're the, they're the extreme achievers of society. But, you know, most of the time you look and they're on their fifth wife and they're kind of an. The story is that they're kind of an. To work for or that they screwed somebody over, whatever, Right? Like, they, they have. Same as this quote, you know, show me a great man and I'll show you a bad man. Right? Like, you know, there's a, there's this stereotype with that. Was there anybody you met that you were like, no, this person's actually, they had it. They did. They had the career success, but they also were a good family man or they were actually good to be around. They're a good, good human being to be around. Yeah.
Sam Parr
People who. You would say they're winning.
Nick Bilton
Yeah. There was one person, and I say was. There's two. There are other people. Look, I think, like, there are really good people that in Silicon Valley, they're not the most successful of, like, you know, they're not the. Worth the hundreds of billions. Like, I love Aaron Levy. I think he's a great guy, like Dennis Crowley, you know, a long list of people that I really, really admire and like, and I think are good people. But there was one person that I was like, oh, you have it All. And I had met him because I'd done these series of stories on. On the Kindle, and it was Jeff Bezos. And I remember spending time with Bezos. And when I became a columnist at the New York Times, like, when I got promoted to be a columnist, there was a guy I worked with, David Carr, who was just a wonderful, wonderful human being, who was the media columnist. And he since passed away, but he was, like. He was everyone's mentor. He would make time for anyone. He was just a lovely, lovely person. So smart. And when I became a columnist, I didn't. The first few columns I wrote, I was like, I don't know what the hell I'm doing. And. And David used to smoke outside, and I would go down and, like, hang out with him. And he said. And he said, pick a fight that you can win. That's what you need to do the first time when you first become a columnist. So I was flying out to LA for Thanksgiving, and I was reading a book on my Kindle. Back then, it was like, 2010 and 9, 11, 12, and I was reading a book on my Kindle. It was like, three pages to go, and I was like, oh, my God. And they were like, you must turn off your. Put your devices off now and put them in airplane mode and whatever. And I wanted to finish, so I was, like, hiding the book so I could finish it. And the stewardess was like, we are not allowed to take officer until you turn that off. And I was like, it's a calculator. Like, it's not gonna destroy the plane. And she got very terse. And I was so angry that when we finally got up to altitude, I wrote a column about just how ridiculous it was. And it got published, like, the next day, whatever. And it was like the most read thing on the. On the New York Times for weeks. And I was like, oh, I'm picking this fight. And so I started doing. I went to all these testing facilities, because back then you were allowed. There were rules in the faa. You could use a razor, a tape recorder, a heart monitor, and some other. So we got all these.
Sam Parr
Sean calls it going to petty court.
Sean P. McCarthy
Yeah, you took up a petty court?
Nick Bilton
Yeah, I was. I was in Petticoat. And so I. We went to these testing facilities, and we did, like, EMP testing, and we put a K Kindle. It's amazing. These giant rooms that, like. And you just have a device and you can test all the EMPs. It turns out, like, the Razer puts off, like, a hundred times more EMPs. Than a Kindle. And so I just kept writing these stories because people like, were so irate about the fact that they couldn't read their Kindle or play on their phone while they were taking off. And eventually it got overturned. And Bezos, during his earnings call that quarter was like, on the earnings call was like, I want to give a shout out to Nick Bilton for like, because it helped his business, of course, you know, and anyway, I ended up meeting with him and, and he was like, so smart and thoughtful and just, you could tell was on a different level. Like, you could just see like, oh, this is someone who, who never forgets anything, who. And he was married. He was talking about his kids and how his, his teenage son still sits on his lap and like, and then I ended up getting going to a dinner at his house and, and he, you know, talking about his family and like, and I met his wife, Mackenzie many times and, and I was like, oh, this. He's the guy who has it all. He's like, created this unbelievable business. He, he doesn't, from what I could tell, he's not like, people don't say he's an asshole to work for, right? I'm sure there was some, but most people like really, really loved working for him and stayed at Amazon for years and loved the culture. And then, and then they got divorced and he ended up in a very, very different relationship. So I. And now you like, he's like this bodybuilding looking like Raver. So he, I think he had it all. But for whatever reason, he had like this midlife crisis that made him throw it all away. I don't know. I don't know. So that was the one person that had it all.
Sam Parr
I want to talk about one more thing.
Nick Bilton
Do you want me to tell that that Walter Isaacson story?
Sam Parr
Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah, go ahead.
Nick Bilton
So Walter told me the story of after the iPad, where he had met Jobs in the Four Seasons, I think it was, which is connected to the, the Moscone Center. And they had met for breakfast. I don't know if it was before or after the iPad. And Jobs had ordered a fresh squeezed orange juice. And the waitress brings it out and it's not fresh squeezed, it's got like pulp in it. And he calls her back over and he says, I asked for fresh squeezed orange juice. And she brings another one out again that's got pulp in it. And he just becomes more and more angry and about this orange juice. And at one point, and she's almost in tears, it's like this, this poor waitress. And at one point Walter says, like, Steve, what are you doing? Like, it's just an orange juice. Like, she's trying. Like, she clearly doesn't. They clearly don't have like non pulp orange juice because it's fresh squeeze, whatever. And he says, if, if she's chosen to be a waitress for her living, then she should be the best waitress she can be. And it's my job to push her to do that. And it's like, no, you don't know her backstory. You don't know, like, where her life has gone and why and things like that. And like, and I think that, like, so for all the brilliance, there was a lack of compassion. And look, we all. I think the thing is, the reality is, like, none of us are perfect. We're all, yeah, well, do you think you have that?
Sam Parr
You're one of the best there is? Do you lack that compassion? I mean, like, are you accused of being an asshole?
Nick Bilton
Yeah, I fucking love when people call me an asshole. Like, I just, like, I just don't give a shit. But, like, what I pride myself on is I pride myself on being very, very easy to work with. Like, if, if we're doing a creative, if we're right, if we're writing a movie together and I'm working with the producers or we're doing a documentary, like, I am there to make this the best possible and I will never, ever, ever be an asshole. And you could never find anyone that would say I would, because I understand that what we're doing is really hard and we're all doing our best and like, the pursuit of creating great creativity. However, I've picked fights with people as a writer and a journalist and gone after people. That makes me into a fucking asshole, quite honestly. You know, like, I had a thing when Dave Morin was doing, you know, all of his products and startups. Like, I went after him and. And then later, I actually later apologized to him because I felt like I was too much of an asshole. And we had like a heart to heart about it and like, and I do think, like, there's a great line that Bill Keller, he was the editor in chief of the New York Times for many years, used to say, and he used to say, I don't believe people should be able to write about other people until they have been written about themselves. And I learned that when I. People started writing stories about me and it was like, oof, that feels awful. Like, that sucks. And it was like a moment where I realized, like, oh, like I don't need to be such a dick to people. Like, I can, I can, I can write these stories and I can be honest and I can tell the truth, but I need to. You need to have some compassion too. And I, you know, that was something I had to learn in my, the beginning of my career.
Sam Parr
New York City founders. If you've listened to my first million before, you know I've got this company called Hampton. And Hampton is a community for founders and CEOs. A lot of the stories and ideas that I get for this podcast, I actually got it from people who I met in Hampton. We have this big community of a thousand plus people and it's amazing. But the main part is this eight person core group that becomes your board of advisors for your life and for your business. And it's life changing now to the folks in New York City, I'm building a in real life core group in New York City. And so if you meet one of the following criteria, your business either does 3 million in revenue or you've raised 3 million in funding, or you've started and sold a company for at least $10 million, then you are eligible to apply. So go to joinhampton.com and apply. I'm going to be reviewing all of the applications myself, so put that you heard about this on mfm, so I know to give you a little extra love. Now back to the show.
Sean P. McCarthy
You talk about like your time at the New York Times where you're like, we were in this room and then the room had the portraits of all the important people who used to come to us and, and try to tell us what they were doing. Because we were the messengers and we used to kind of shape the narrative out there and they tried to shape us and we shaped the narrative.
Nick Bilton
Yeah.
Sean P. McCarthy
And there was these people who were, you know, you recognize their names from the bylines and you had just like so much respect for them. Do you think that that's still like, like, does that matter at all anymore? Because for me, I'm like, if I'm a founder of a company now, I don't. I put zero dollars into pr. I put zero care. And if I could get a press mention, it's like so low on the total poll compared to how it was 15 years ago when I was building a company that has changed my, my respect for kind of mainstream. I think Trump really like, reality distorted everybody when he started going after fake news. And then you started seeing examples of it. Like, I just feel like the credibility has gone down. But I'm also on the outside, you're almost, you know, you're from that world. Do you feel the same way or do you, do you think that's completely misguided?
Sam Parr
There's a practical thing of, like, you, you can get an audience on Twitter, on wherever, and you're like, I don't. You can go direct you, nor do I need you.
Nick Bilton
There's two answers to that question. And the first answer is that I think 90% of the media is utter garbage and it is complete and utter ridiculous drizzle that is opinionated and bad for society. And I think 90, I think 10% is people that are working really, really fucking hard to try to do investigative reporting because they care. And I met those people. I remember those people at the New York Times when I first started and I had, they were, you know, they were people that were making 120 grand a year and could be making millions, like working for a hedge, billions, I don't know, like, wherever they wanted. And they wanted to pursue the pursuit of honesty and setting the record straight and going after these bad people because there are a lot of bad people in the world.
Sam Parr
Does that 90% of the, of the crap include your past employers? Does that include everywhere, your times?
Nick Bilton
Yes, 1,000%. Because I think, because the system, it all broke. Like, it's broken be. And I, I believe it's broken beyond repair for now. I, I, my hope is that, and maybe this is me being delusional, but like, my hope is that AI can somehow help fix it. But for, but I believe that or AI in the hands of people can help fix it. But when I first started at the Times, like, you weren't allowed an opinion. You weren't allowed. There was no, you know, you, there was no social media. Like, there was no Twitter. Like, I was at the Times when Twitter came out. Like, you, if I remember being in meetings in those rooms and I would ask an editor, right, what do. What do you think? And they would be like, I'm not, I don't have an opinion on this. My, I'm a journalist who comes at this impartially, and all I want to do is report the facts. And, and, and so I think that what happened was you had this, the prod problem was the Internet came along, right? And you had to get to the Times. Like, I was the first one that, one of the first ones that came in. I remember being in a meeting once with 40 or 50 people at the time. There's this big meeting and everyone kind of went around and they introduced themselves and they talked about like, where they'd gone to school and how they'd ended up here. I barely graduated high school. Like, I literally had a 2.1 GPA. I got kicked out of art school. And like, they were all like, I was at Harvard and I worked at the Harvard Crimson and I did this and the other. And I was like, oh, I'm the odd one out here that shouldn't be here. And like, was only here because no one wanted to write for the Internet. And that became, everyone became that. And, and I think that, like, what ended up happening was you had this generation that came in after I left that was, they were all, they, they were the Internet people. They hadn't been mentored, they hadn't, you know, they hadn't learned the ropes and, and they didn't, and they felt like they had a right to say, oh, we shouldn't, we should not publish Tom Cotton in the opinion section. And we're gonna go, we're gonna be irate because we, that is not the way the world works. The world works is by listening to other people's opinions. And like, And I think the reason that so many people in Silicon Valley have have veered to the right, which they have, is because the left tells them, oh, you can't think like that and you can't, and you're stupid if you believe this, and so on and so forth. And I think that so the, the whole apparatus is completely broken. But at the same time, I am friends with a lot of startup founders who tell me that, like, oh, we got a profile in the New York Times and we had the biggest influx of customers we've had ever. Or we got mentioned, you know, a write up on here or whatever it is, and the same thing happened. And so the eyeballs are still there. People just don't necessarily trust them in the way that they did. And I think that, you know, what's interesting is that you have all these new news outlets to come along, like Semaphore and the Free Press and things like that. And they're trying to get people, they're trying to say we're, we're impartial in the middle and so on and so forth, but inevitably what ends up happening is as soon as you put that opinion in the viewer, everyone, the, the number of listeners or viewers or readers go up and then the product ends up steering that way. And so I think that there is a desperate need for something. That is what I think the solution is, honestly is, you know, you don't need a right wing publication or a left wing publication. You need a both. You need a place where there are people who have right wing point of views and centrist point of views and left wing and they're all in there together and they're debating it and they're respectful of each other and maybe they disagree, but they are all there. And the problem is the New York Times is all left and the Wall Street Journal is all right and so on and so forth. And so you don't necessarily trust any of it.
Sean P. McCarthy
Yeah, I would love to read the debate. I think that's a lot more interesting format. People who take the other side, two people who each believe or are willing to argue the best case for each side so you can read it. And I think that's both entertaining because it's sort of a fight, an intellectual fight. But I think it's also more informative because you get both perspectives sort of steel manned. Is there a story you wish you could write? Either if you had like infinite time or, you know, sometimes you get successful and you're like, oh, somebody should do that. It's probably not worth me doing it, but somebody could do that. Is there, is there a great story out there that you think somebody should be doing?
Nick Bilton
I don't know. My dream is I, I've, I love thinking about stories from all different perspectives. Like how, you know, when do you do, when is a story a documentary, when is a story a book, when is it a magazine, when's it a tweet, when's it a movie or, or a nine part series on Netflix? You know, and, and I do, I write all, all forms of, of writing and, and, and I'm fascinated by, you know, this, there's these different things that's, that are fascinating is like, you know, a documentary is the people from the past talking about, they're in the present talking about the past. Right. A TV series is the story unraveling as you're watching it unravel. A book is you get to climb inside, crawl inside someone's head for seven hours and let them understand how visually things smelled and looked and, and like, and so I've always might, I want to write a novel at some point. I think that that's like the next thing I want to do. And so, because I love, I read, I'm a voracious novel reader and, and I just have so much respect for the amount of research that goes into them and then they become, but then it's like it goes back to the Beginning like the magic is you don't know that the people that wrote the novel spent hundreds of thousands of hours researching all the history or whatever it is to do that. As far as like a nonfiction, like I just love stories that are that you know that old cheesy saying that like you know it's. If it was fiction you wouldn't believe it. You know, it's like I really think that those are the stories that to me are. Are the most, the most fun to read and report and research.
Sam Parr
You have all these different seasons of life. You know, you said you and evolutions. You said you want to be a war photographer and then you accidentally became a column, a columnist and then you became an author and you've. Even though you've dislike some of the guys you cover, it sounds like there is a lot of admiration still for a bunch of others as well. Have you ever thought about like going into the business world since you've been able to see it so closely?
Nick Bilton
I almost did this year actually there was a project that I was going to go do which was a startup in. In the storytelling space.
Sam Parr
Can you say what it is?
Nick Bilton
I think that what's happening is there's a change coming in Hollywood as far as how we consume content and short form versus and the way you know there's. There are these structures that happen to stories that, that we. That become norms. And so for example in a film screenplay. A film screenplay is 120 pages long because each page is a minute. And that's why when you look at screenplays they're courier and the certain font because each page shot is usually one minute long. And so 120 pages is two hour movie. And so there's a. There's a whole system set up. There's a book called Save the Cat which essentially made this world where you. You on page one, the first person you meet is. Is your. Is your main protagonist. By page three you have discovered what the movie is about. By page five there's the introduction of the antagonist. By page 30, every single movie. If you go back and watch on page 30, which is 30 minutes in. It's the changing moment. It's the. You know, it is the Joseph Campbell like this is when the journey begins. And then by page 90 you've entered the third act and we've come back around and so on and so forth. And while every movie is different, we understand that that's the same thing. And I think what's happened is that philosophy has been overused and I think do you remember the movie Parasite that won the Academy Award? Parasite changed it and it wasn't by page 60. It turned into a whole different movie. And you were like, whoa, I've never seen that before. And that's why people, I think, really loved it. And I think what we, what we look for in culture is things that are new and different and every once in a while a genius comes along who does it and, and then everyone else copies that and then you got to wait for the next genius to come along to do the thing. And, and I think that the, that page one, page five, page 30, page 90 thing is completely doesn't work for today's audiences. They don't have the patience to wait till page 30 to find out when the turn is. And so in short form, there's like this new philosophy of like 1 second, 7 seconds, 9 seconds. And I think that like. But then they don't know how to tell stories. And I think that there is a world where, you know, we were exploring this idea of like thinking about the new approaches of how to tell long form stories and short form bites and things like that. And. But at the end of the day, like, the reason I didn't end up doing it is because I just love telling stories and I don't necessarily want to be like a manager meeting with VCs and boards and getting kicked out by Jack Dorsey.
Sam Parr
How many, how many copies, how many copies of your books have you sold?
Nick Bilton
Hundreds of thousands of copies. Yeah. Over time. I haven't checked in a long time, but hundreds of thousands and they've been printed all over.
Sean P. McCarthy
And why is America Kingpin not a Netflix like seven part series? It was one movie, amazing show.
Sam Parr
It was okay. That movie was okay.
Nick Bilton
I mean.
Sam Parr
No, it was bad. It was bad.
Nick Bilton
It was bad?
Sam Parr
Yeah, it was bad.
Nick Bilton
I'm not going to tell you the story, but the reason, the reason it has not is because I got screwed over on, on the film, film rights deal. So that's the reason why. But it may end up, it's still today. It still may end up, may end up there. We'll see.
Sean P. McCarthy
All right. If I wanted to spend six weeks getting as good as I could at storytelling, what would I do? Is there a book or is there some process? Like if I was dedicated, how would I become an amazing storyteller?
Nick Bilton
Well, if you dedicate, you need more than six weeks. So let's pretend.
Sean P. McCarthy
What would be the first?
Sam Parr
What would be the.
Sean P. McCarthy
Well, what can I do in six weeks? I got 19 bucks. What do you got?
Nick Bilton
For me, if you. I have all these books on, like, on storytelling that I read. And like, and they're interesting and like, you get a little snippet. I think the most interesting of all the books was I read was when I wrote Hatch and Twitter. I really wanted it to feel like a murder mystery because no one knew what really happened. And I read a book on murder mysteries, which was unbelievable. Like, you can read any of them. Just Google, like, how to write murder mysteries. It's a. It's a blue book. It's a collaboration where a bunch of murder writers and. And screenwriters and so on each write a few chapters each. And there's a few things I learned from that which were. Which one is I. When you read a lot of books, people forget to describe smells. And murder mysteries always do. And it's like. And it brings. It really brings you in. It's wild to see how it can add like this extra layer, like sounds, smells, you know, the noises, you know, not just the creaking stairs, but the, you know, the mold. Whatever it is, it just creates this sense of story in your brain. The other thing is the Save the Cow, which is really interesting. Even if you don't write screenplays, it's a really interesting way of understanding character and so on. And I read a bunch of screenplay books by, like, some of the old greats, and they talk about characters and things standing in your way and so on. But I will say for me, the best way to become a great storyteller is to read stories. And I think one of the things that frustrates me about Silicon Valley and the tech bro culture is everyone's trying to optimize their life for the most number of seconds of this and that and the other. And it's like what they don't realize is that some of the greatest things that they will learn is from things that have nothing to do with what they do. So I. And I'm 48 now. When I was 45, I love listening to piano music. I've never played before. I was like, you know what? I'm going to. I'm going to learn the piano. And. And I got obsessed with it. I learned how to read music for the first time. Oh, look at you. What is that?
Sean P. McCarthy
I'm on a cover that's is like.
Sam Parr
A New Year's resolution.
Sean P. McCarthy
My new year is my.
Nick Bilton
How you're doing, how well.
Sean P. McCarthy
I'm on the Faber method here. So I'm on book 2A right now. I'm playing.
Nick Bilton
I'm playing There's a great app. It's like. It's called that I do in my spare time. It's called Notes Teacher. And you just do it for, like, five minutes a day.
Sean P. McCarthy
Sight reading practice.
Nick Bilton
Yeah, sight reading practice. But I got obsessed. Obsessed. Like, I literally would play two hours a day. And, like, now I can play a couple of Chopin songs and things like that. And I. And the thing I. And to me, it was just a fun hobby. And it was like, really, like. But what you learn is that, like, they are telling a story, and they're telling a story. You know, Hans. Hans Zimmer says, like, the notes will ask a question, and then the next notes will answer the question. And it's like. And the way Chopin, like, is just unbelievable when you. If you sit and analyze the music and think about, like, the highs and the lows and the things that are repeated, and it's. And it's amazing. And it. And it started to kind of inform some of the ways I thought about screenplays. And, like, I read as. As many novels as I can. I hate nonfiction books. I can't read nonfiction books, which is funny because I write them. I just. They're just boring to me. So I. But I read novels, and I love, like, just studying as I'm reading. Like, oh, that was really unique of the way they did this. And I read a lot of, like, 1950s sci fi, and then I read a lot of, like, 1930s, 40s, 50s, 60s, incredible. You know, like, the writers that we all should read, and you just understand that they. It's really. These stories are about people, not the stories that we think they. It's like the guy who wrote Game of Thrones, George R.R. martin, I saw him speak once at a conference years and years ago, and he said, you know, you could take my story, you could put it in a spaceship, and it would still work. You could put it in present day, and it would still work because it's about the relationships and the characters. And I think that that's what ends up happening is as you watch something, the best stories are the ones where you imagine yourself as the character, and then you want to know how you would solve the problem. If I'm James Bond, how would I get out of this? As the drill is about to, you know, sever my heart or whatever, and. And then you can't figure it out, and the storyteller does, and you. You're, like, delighted by that because it's great storytelling.
Sean P. McCarthy
I think that's your secret, by the way. You're Like, I. I. Nonfiction is usually pretty boring, but yours aren't. And I think yours aren't because you consume so much content that's, you know, on the mystery side, yours are page turners. And so what. You know, that lateral thinking where you take a skill from one discipline and apply it to another that usually doesn't have it? That's what some of the best business people do as well, is they take, you know, the best hedge fund, you know, renaissance, is because they took the best AI, machine learning, mathematical prowess, and applied it to finance. And like, we had Mike Posner on the podcast, and he was talking about how he started as a rapper, but all his hit songs are him singing. And he's not the best singer, but he's like, I am the best writer because he sang one of his lyrics. And he's like, the rhyme scheme I'm using here. The reason people like that hook, and it's catchy, is because I'm using a rap rhyme scheme, which no singer songwriters would typically do. But that's why my song sounds different, because I'm using a rapper's lyrics, but I'm singing them in the way that, you know, is. Is rarely done, but it sounds like you've kind of done that same thing.
Nick Bilton
No, it's. I think it's totally true. And look, I think Jobs. Jobs did this thing where he, you know, computers back then were these nerdy, like, circuit boards. And he was like, oh, I'm going to marry graphic design with technology. And so for me, like, I want to marry the style of a novel with a narrative nonfiction story. And, you know, there's great writers who've done that in the past that I such. Such admiration for.
Sam Parr
Whenever I get done reading your books, like, when I get done each time after I've read American Kingpin, I'm, like, pretty bummed. I'm like, I was so, like, in love with, like, reading this, and I was looking forward to finish, or I was looking forward to, like, I would sneak off to, like, find the page and see if I can just, like, read a few chapters. And I felt bummed that, like, I was, like, in this relationship with this book and it's over now, and I would. I've, like, searched so long and hard to find something that could fill that need. And, like, only one out of, like, 20 or 30 books, like, fills that need. I think Mastermind was another great book that was a very similar topic. And he did, and the author did a great job of a very similar style of storytelling. But in general, it's been really hard for me to find things. I read a lot of novels, but I like reading. I like, sometimes when I read a novel I'm like, I fall in love with this character and then I find out that I have to remind myself the character is not real. And I get kind of like bummed about it, you know, and so what. Who do you view as a peer or someone you look up to where they do your style of non fiction storytelling?
Nick Bilton
Well, just real quick on the novel. Like, yes, they're not real, but they are based on reality. Like every, every novelist pulls from the people around them to create the characters that you're reading. So, you know, it's like what, you know, if you go do research into like whatever your favorite book is, your favorite novel, like, and you look at how they did it, if they talk about it, they're like, oh, this is, you know, when I was a kid, my grandfather used to tell me the stories about. Or like there was a neighbor across the street. So I think they are, it is real and it's still people as far as, as, as far as people I admire and I look up to. I, like I said before, I don't really read a lot of narrative, non fiction. I'm sorry, a lot of non fiction. I, I don't think there's that. Like I, and I love, I have such admiration for people's reporting and, and even the writing. But this is. I, I need a story. I can't have a. So that's what I'm describing.
Sam Parr
I want more like story driven.
Nick Bilton
I need a story.
Sam Parr
This is the man I've just like, I just love learning about this stuff.
Nick Bilton
Well, you had, you had one last question, Sam, and I interrupted you or did you get into it?
Sam Parr
Well, it was about. I. John, did you see the documentary on Netflix about. Was it. What was it called with Ilya? Was it Bitfinex? What was that called?
Nick Bilton
It was the couple bitcoin, Bonnie and Clyde. I did a documentary on them for Netflix with Chris Smith who did Tiger King. That was about this couple that had stolen 5.4. Well, they stole $72 million in crypto and then were trying to launder it. And they were the only two people on the entire Internet who wanted the price of bitcoin to go down. And they had. Every time they were trying to launder it, it would double and double and double and double and double and to the point that it was one point at its peak, was worth $8.4 billion and she was this like wacky cringe rapper and he was like a part time magician investor. And like, it's one of those stories. If it were fiction, you'd be like, is stupid. This would never happen.
Sam Parr
She shot or the. The guy Ilia spoke at the very first hustlecon, which is kind of funny. Oh, and then the woman, Heather, the.
Sean P. McCarthy
New Forbes 30 into 30. Dude, you.
Sam Parr
Well, listen, listen, listen. The woman, Heather, she was like a copywriter or something, but she wasn't any good. And she like DM'd me asking to talk at one of our things or to like do freelance work or something like that. And then she was kind of a sex freak. I had a bunch of friends that like fooled around with her and they were like, this woman's wild man. You should stay away. Like, like those types of stories. And I was like joking with Nick, I was like, whoever I guess we interact with, just like, you know, maybe 10% of them are going to end up becoming like amazing criminals because for some reason we've been around a bunch of these people, like right as or right before they were committing some huge crime. But that was also a good story.
Nick Bilton
Yeah, that was a great story. That was wild story that they, that they went on, they went to Ukraine and like had like fake passports and I mean it was just. Yeah, it's nuts.
Sean P. McCarthy
Is, is making a Netflix documentary? Is there good money in that? Or you do it just because it's sick and it's like, you know, as art, and I'm doing this for art. How does that work?
Nick Bilton
There's not. Look, being a writer, I think, you know, it's good money, like if you can pull it off. There's somebody sent me an article a while ago that you're more likely to become a billionaire than to become a, a successful writer. And yeah, it's like, I think the way in the olden days, you know, at Vanity Fair, for example, or the New Yorker, they had these contracts for these writers. They would get paid hundreds of thousands of dollars a year and they would write four stories a year. And like, and then they had the house upstate and the place, the brownstone in Brooklyn. And like, it was a different time. And now, you know, everything's been dilute. Media has been completely diluted, where we have podcasts and blogs and newsletters, mainstream media and all this stuff. And so the advertising dollars and the revenue dollars, it's not like they've gone up, it's just they've evenly been more evenly distributed. And so for me, I just want to tell stories and the. And I just don't give a shit in what format it is. And so it's really fun to be able to write screenplays, to write books, to write magazine features, to make documentaries and like. And then, you know, it all just kind of adds up from there.
Sam Parr
I could talk with you for hours, man. Thank you for doing this.
Nick Bilton
Thank you so much for having me. This has been really fun.
Sam Parr
We appreciate you. All right, that's it. That's the pod.
Nick Bilton
That's the pod. I feel like I can rule the world I know I could be what I want to I put my all in it like no days off on a road let's travel never looking back.
Sean P. McCarthy
Hey, Sean here. I want to take a minute to tell you a David Ogilvy story. One of the great admin. He said, remember, the consumer is not a moron. She's your wife. You wouldn't lie to your own wife, so don't lie to mine. And I love that. You guys, you're my family. You're like my wife. And I won't lie to you either. So I'll tell you the truth. For every company I own right now, six companies, I use Mercury for all of them. So I'm proud to partner with Mercury because I use it for all of my banking needs across my personal account, my business accounts, and anytime I start a new company, it's my first move. I go open up a Mercury account. I'm very confident in recommending it because I actually use it. I've used it for years. It is the best product on the market. So if you want to be like me and 200,000 other ambitious founders, go to mercury.com and apply in minutes. And remember, Mercury is a financial technology company, not a bank. Banking services provided by Choice Financial Group and Evolve bank and Trust Members. Fdic. All right, back to the episod.
Episode: We talk to the guy who knows Silicon Valley’s darkest secrets
Release Date: February 26, 2025
Hosts: Sam Parr and Shaan Puri
Guest: Nick Bilton, Author of American Kingpin and Hatching Twitter
In this compelling episode of My First Million, hosts Sam Parr and Shaan Puri engage in an in-depth conversation with investigative journalist and author Nick Bilton. Renowned for his insightful books on Silicon Valley's most intriguing figures, including Ross Ulbricht of the Silk Road, Bilton shares his experiences, storytelling techniques, and perspectives on the ever-evolving tech landscape.
Bilton delves into the genesis of his book American Kingpin, detailing how his investigative journey began with a short piece for The New York Times about Ross Ulbricht. He explains how the story's depth compelled him to expand it into a full-length book.
Nick Bilton [05:17]: "It was just an unbelievable story of this kid who... created the Silk Road and ended up being the biggest drug dealer on the Internet."
Bilton emphasizes the importance of meticulous research, including accessing Ulbricht’s diaries, chat logs, and conducting extensive interviews with acquaintances and law enforcement.
Discussing his investigative approach, Bilton highlights the use of advanced tools like Large Language Models (LLMs) to sift through vast amounts of data, enabling him to construct a comprehensive timeline of events.
Nick Bilton [07:50]: "I want to describe what it's like... It's all visual in my head."
Bilton illustrates his dedication by recounting how he physically visited locations from Ulbricht’s life to capture authentic details, enhancing the narrative's richness.
Bilton shares anecdotes from his interactions with prominent tech figures such as Steve Jobs, Jack Dorsey, Elon Musk, and Jeff Bezos. He offers candid insights into their personalities and work ethics.
Nick Bilton [12:59]: "The best product Jack Dorsey ever made was Jack Dorsey."
Particularly revealing is Bilton’s experience with Steve Jobs, where he discusses Jobs' infamous "reality distortion field," which allowed Jobs to persuade others to see his vision as the only viable path.
Nick Bilton [40:16]: "Reality distortion field. Jobs invented it."
Bilton touches upon the dangers and ethical dilemmas faced during investigative journalism. While primarily safe within Silicon Valley, he recounts moments of tension, such as pushback from PR teams attempting to discredit his work.
Nick Bilton [19:47]: "There are these moments where you get these crisis comms, people that come after you."
He also reflects on the responsibility of portraying subjects fairly, even when uncovering unfavorable truths.
Bilton critiques the current state of media, labeling 90% as "utter garbage" while praising the remaining 10% for their dedication to investigative integrity. He expresses hope that AI may play a role in revitalizing trustworthy journalism.
Nick Bilton [55:52]: "The system is broken... but maybe AI can help fix it."
Discussing the shift from traditional media to diverse platforms like podcasts and newsletters, Bilton underscores the dilution of quality content and the challenges it presents for building credibility.
Bilton offers valuable advice for aspiring storytellers, emphasizing the importance of reading extensively and understanding various storytelling mediums. He advocates for integrating sensory details to create immersive narratives.
Nick Bilton [66:14]: "The best way to become a great storyteller is to read stories."
He also highlights the significance of cross-disciplinary learning, drawing parallels between novel writing and other creative fields.
Reflecting on his career, Bilton acknowledges moments of personal growth and the balance between being a relentless journalist and maintaining compassion. He discusses his aspirations to explore novel writing, aiming to blend narrative nonfiction with the depth of traditional novels.
Nick Bilton [72:12]: "I want to marry the style of a novel with a narrative nonfiction story."
Bilton candidly shares his decision to decline a startup opportunity in storytelling, prioritizing his passion for authentic storytelling over managerial roles.
Nick Bilton’s conversation with Sam Parr and Shaan Puri offers a rare glimpse into the intricate world of Silicon Valley’s most enigmatic figures. Through his meticulous research and storytelling prowess, Bilton not only uncovers hidden truths but also provides a blueprint for aspiring journalists and storytellers. His insights into the media landscape and the art of narrative construction make this episode a must-listen for anyone fascinated by the intersection of technology, ethics, and storytelling.
This episode not only sheds light on the intricate dynamics of Silicon Valley but also serves as a masterclass in storytelling and investigative journalism. Through Nick Bilton’s experiences, listeners gain an appreciation for the dedication required to unveil the hidden layers of technology’s most influential figures.