New Books Network: Burned by Books
Episode Summary: Joe Mungo Reed, "Terrestrial History" (Norton, 2025)
Release Date: March 10, 2026
Host: Chris Holmes
Guest: Joe Mungo Reed
Episode Overview
This episode of Burned by Books features an in-depth conversation between host Chris Holmes and novelist Joe Mungo Reed about Reed’s latest book, Terrestrial History. Set against a backdrop of climate catastrophe and mass migration to Mars, the novel is a speculative exploration of familial bonds, ecological disaster, power, and the ethical dilemmas facing humanity's future. Holmes and Reed discuss the novel's central themes, its handling of technological hubris, political compromise, systems theory, the blending of literary and speculative fiction, and more. Reed also shares reading recommendations and insights into his craft.
Key Discussion Topics & Insights
1. The Martian Problem: Science, Inheritance, and Ecological Collapse
- (03:29) Joe Mungo Reed drew inspiration from Mark O’Connell’s Notes on an Apocalypse, particularly on the unaddressed existential and physical risks of Mars colonization, like radiation and low gravity’s impact on human development.
- Reed highlights the deep metaphorical resonance of generational conflict: “It would be the most extreme example… of younger generations despairing of the parents and the choices those parents have made.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 04:26] - The novel’s speculative landscape becomes terrain for exploring intergenerational reckoning and fraught parental decisions.
2. Technological Hubris and the Limits of Invention
- (06:09) Reed compares the Mars colonization mindset to historical errors in childrearing, critiquing the human habit of thinking “we can steamroll or any any problems.”
- Memorable quote:
“There’s not any essential quality that is somehow ineffable and we haven’t quite grasped about being on Earth. And I, I find that kind of wild.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 06:52] - The discussion touches on the techno-optimism of figures like Bezos and Musk and the societal need for critical voices to offer caution.
3. Ecological Disaster and Inequality
- (08:06) Reed describes how the climate apocalypse in the novel splits society along lines of privilege—corporations facilitate the elite's escape to Mars, while others must rely on communal solidarity.
- Characters embody different responses: Kenzie pursues technological salvation; Andrew champions collective action.
- Notable observation:
“The power dynamics are always going to shape how technology works. And we’ve seen that again and again and again in history.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 09:21] - Reed imagines a future where corporate actors are “totally unconstrained,” enabling the powerful to “take our toys and run away” instead of sharing resources.
[10:24]
4. Compromise, Principle, and Political Chaos
- (12:59) The novel explores the necessity and cost of political compromise, including uncomfortable allegiances (like partnering with nativist parties) for the sake of the greater good.
- Reed references real-world politics in Scotland, Poland, and New Zealand, noting the increasing prevalence of unlikely political coalitions and the rise of reactionary ecological politics.
- Holmes remarks: “This is a novel about uncomfortable compromises.”
[13:56] - Reed:
“...it feels like...socially, presently now an age of chaos. And I wanted to try and write towards that.”
[16:13]
5. Systems Theory and the Corruption of Ideals
- Reed’s fascination with systems theory, influenced by Don DeLillo, permeates the novel. The intersection of science, capitalism, and political structures both enables progress and sows corruption.
- Noteworthy exchange:
“There is a logic shaping the way that we think about the future which is informed by the way in which money works. Because money is kind of the water that we all swim in.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 18:35] - The American corporation in the novel even has the motto: “We own the future.”
[Chris Holmes, 19:03 / Joe Mungo Reed, 19:10]
6. Speculative Fiction & Literary Blending
- Reed discusses how Terrestrial History blurs genre boundaries. He’s grateful to be writing in a time when “the debate is done now” and speculative elements are embraced within literary fiction.
- Citing Atwood, Ishiguro, and Emily St. John Mandel:
“We don’t really see our world properly until we imagine losing it, I think. So good. So good.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 30:49] - Reed is drawn to speculative fiction’s ability to kindle nostalgia for the present and probe large-scale ethical questions through family stories.
7. Time Travel, Structure, and Craft
- (32:13) The novel features dual forms of time: intergenerational and temporal loops via time travel.
- Reed reflects on lessons from a philosophy course on time travel and the inherently recursive nature of the novel:
“The novel in itself is a time travel machine always... I tell my students that every novel is a time travel story...”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 33:03] - The book’s recursive structure is likened to a serpent eating its own tail, designed to bring the reader back to the present with changed perspective.
[35:03]“I want the reader to come back into the start of the book... and think what has changed?”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 35:40]
8. Darkness, Hope, and Ethical Uncertainty
- Holmes and Reed reflect on the bleakness of some outcomes for the characters and ask whether all choices are bad in the context of catastrophe.
- Reed positions the novel as “a play at what might happen in certain circumstances,” emphasizing hope in personal life but exploring darker possibilities on the page.
- Notable quote:
“Live your life, hopefully personally and extremely unhopefully on the page, perhaps.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 40:55]
Notable Quotes
-
On generational blame and Martian colonization:
“I was wowed by that section of that book. And it became almost terrain for a thought experiment...younger generations despairing of the parents and the choices those parents have made.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 04:06] -
On human hubris and Mars:
“We can steamroll or any any problems...there’s not any essential quality that is somehow ineffable...about being on Earth.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 06:54] -
On the corruption of technology:
“The power dynamics are always going to shape how technology works, works. And we’ve seen that again and again and again in history.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 09:21] -
On literature as time travel:
“Every novel is a time travel story... you’re always making these judgments about where to skip, where to put different eras in, in conversation with each other.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 33:03] -
On speculative fiction’s emotional resonance:
“We don’t really see our world properly until we imagine losing it.”
[Joe Mungo Reed, 30:49]
Memorable Moments & Readings
-
Roban’s Martian Colony Experience (20:47–25:47):
Reed reads a poignant passage from Roban’s perspective, capturing both the harsh training and the psychological costs of life in an alien environment. The section blends the physical reality of Mars with the ache of lost companionship, encapsulating the novel’s merging of the speculative and the intimate. -
Discussion of Literary Influences (29:35–30:49):
Reed cites Emily St. John Mandel and Don DeLillo as key influences, particularly their engagement with time, nostalgia, and systemic critique.
Craft, Genre, and Critical Practice
- Reed’s background in politics, philosophy, and literary theory shapes the novel’s structure and themes.
- Terrestrial History fuses literary and speculative traditions, using the tools of both to interrogate urgent contemporary questions.
Book & Reading Recommendations
[41:05+]
- David Soloy, Flesh: “Absolutely love... just masterfully told.”
- Taiyo Matsumoto, Tokyo These Days: Praised for its metafictional reflection on writing and publishing, part of a trilogy.
- Ian McGuire, White River Crossing: Historical fiction with sharp social commentary (Maguire also wrote The Northwater, adapted into a TV series).
Conclusion
Terrestrial History is presented as a meditative, provocative, and multifaceted novel—one that interrogates the dangers of unchecked technological ambition, the costs of ecological collapse, and the eternal dilemmas of power, principle, and hope. The episode offers rich insights for fans of speculative fiction, literary craft, and those grappling with questions about humanity’s planetary inheritance.
Key Segments & Timestamps
- Martian colonization, generational themes: 03:29–06:54
- Inequality and eco-disaster: 07:21–10:38
- Character compromise and political theory: 12:59–16:18
- Systems theory and capitalism: 17:13–19:10
- Genre boundaries and literary influences: 25:47–30:49
- Time travel as literary philosophy: 32:13–35:50
- Choices, darkness, and hope: 38:28–40:55
- Book recommendations: 41:05–43:43
Recommended For:
Readers interested in climate fiction, speculative world-building, literary-metafictional explorations, political philosophy, and anyone who appreciates thoughtful interviews with contemporary novelists.
