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Jack Spear
From NPR News in Washington, I'm Jack Spear. The Trump administration and adviser Elon Musk are telling federal agencies to begin preparing plans for sweeping layoffs of Estab Service employees and to have those procedures in place by March 13th. A memo out today from the Office of Personnel Management and the Office of Management and Budget offered more details. NPR's Asma Khalid says the topic came up during the first meeting of Trump's new Cabinet.
Asma Khalid
We've heard reports of Cabinet members who advised their workers not to respond to that email some days ago, but today Trump was trying to show a united front. The president praised Musk and Cabinet members, I will say seems largely like spectators. At one point, Trump invited the Cabinet to speak, speak up and express any dissatisfaction that they might have, but then said that some might, quote, disagree a little bit, but for the most part, they're thrilled.
Jack Spear
Musk last weekend called on federal workers to email a list of weekly accomplishments or risk being fired. Federal workers fired at the US Agency for International Development will have just 15 minutes tomorrow and Friday to return and clear their desks. NPR's Michelle Kellman reports. Trump administration officials sent instructions even as they battle in courts over the way they've dismantled the agency.
Michelle Kellman
The Trump team started sending out termination letters on Sunday, though many USAID staffers have been locked out of their office for weeks, unable to even pick up their personal items. Now the administration is giving them 15 minute time slots this week to retrieve their belongings from the Ronald Reagan Building in downtown Washington, D.C. they've been told to bring their own boxes and containers because they won't get any help with that. The email also warned them not to bring weapons, knives, chlorine or other prohibited items. Michelle Kellerman and Pete the State Department.
Jack Spear
A child has died from measles in West Texas. NPR's Ping Wang reports. It's the first measles death in the US in years.
Ping Huang
The child who died was of school age and was not vaccinated for measles. The death was confirmed by state and local health officials and comes after weeks of a growing outbreak that spans West Texas and New Mexico. Measles is a very contagious respiratory disease. It was declared eliminated from the US 25 years ago due to high rates of vaccination with the measles, mumps and rubella shot. But in the last five years or so, school vaccination rates have fallen below 95%, which is the CDC's level for preventing outbreaks. The vaccination rate is far lower in pockets like the Texas county at the center of the outbreak, where the rate has dropped to around 80%. Ping Huang, NPR News.
Jack Spear
Billionaire Jeff Bezos who owns the Washington Post, says from now on, the opinion pages of the paper will be used to defend personal liberties and the free market, a move that's prompted the editor of the page to resign. Bezos, who also owns Amazon, said on social media opinions contrary that those viewpoints will be left to be published by others. The move is seen as an effort to avoid retaliation by President Trump. You're listening to npr. In a showdown over states rights and the power of the federal government in the Trump administration, it appears to be setting the stage to repeal a longstanding waiver that allows California to set its own emissions standards. Among the things the administration hopes to overturn a proposed ban of sales of new gas powered cars in the state by 2035. Weather the administration has the power to do that is not clear. California's ban is part of a waiver granted by the Biden administration. Looming deadline has helped push electric vehicle sales. What happens in California, which by itself amounts to the fifth largest economy in the world, often drives policy elsewhere. The Vatican says Pope Francis condition has improved slightly over the past 24 hours. NPR's Jason DeRose reports a kidney problem seems to have subsided.
Jason DeRose
Pope Francis underwent a chest CT scan Tuesday night and the results show what the Vatican calls a normal progression. The press office says blood tests confirm kidney improvements. The 88 year old pope entered the hospital on February 14 with bronchitis, which later developed into pneumonia. Francis continues on high flow oxygen but hasn't experienced any further asthma like symptoms since Saturday. He continues to undergo respiratory therapy. His doctors say that despite the slight improvements, his prognosis remains guarded. The Vatican press office says the Pope received the Eucharist in the morning and continued to work throughout the day. Jason DeRose, NPR News.
Jack Spear
Crude oil futures prices fell to a two month low after surprise run up in U.S. stockpiles. Oil down 31 cents a barrel to end the session at $68.62 a barrel. In New York, I'm Jack Spear, NPR News, in Washington.
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Jack Spear opens the episode with a report on significant workforce reductions within federal agencies. At [00:19], he states:
"The Trump administration and adviser Elon Musk are telling federal agencies to begin preparing plans for sweeping layoffs of Estab Service employees and to have those procedures in place by March 13th."
This directive stems from a memo released by the Office of Personnel Management and the Office of Management and Budget, providing detailed instructions for the impending layoffs. Asma Khalid elaborates on the situation at [00:46], highlighting internal dynamics within the Trump administration:
"Trump was trying to show a united front. The president praised Musk and Cabinet members, I will say seems largely like spectators... but for the most part, they're thrilled."
Despite some Cabinet members initially advising their workers not to respond to the layoff directives, President Trump emphasized solidarity during the meeting, acknowledging that while a few might "disagree a little bit," the overall sentiment remained positive.
Following the announcement of layoffs, Elon Musk took a firm stance over the weekend. Jack Spear reports at [01:11]:
"Musk last weekend called on federal workers to email a list of weekly accomplishments or risk being fired."
This ultimatum has led to swift actions within the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). Michelle Kellman provides further insights at [01:32]:
"The administration is giving them 15 minute time slots this week to retrieve their belongings from the Ronald Reagan Building... they've been told to bring their own boxes and containers because they won't get any help with that."
USAID staffers have been locked out of their offices for weeks, unable to access their personal items. The brief windows for clearing desks come with strict warnings against bringing prohibited items, such as weapons or chemicals, further escalating the tension among federal employees.
At [02:07], Jack Spear brings attention to a tragic public health development:
"A child has died from measles in West Texas. It’s the first measles death in the US in years."
Ping Wang delves deeper into the issue at [02:14], explaining:
"The child who died was of school age and was not vaccinated for measles... the vaccination rate has dropped to around 80% in the Texas county at the center of the outbreak."
Measles, a highly contagious respiratory disease, was declared eliminated in the United States 25 years ago, thanks to widespread vaccination efforts. However, declining vaccination rates below the CDC's recommended 95% threshold have led to this resurgence, particularly in regions with lower immunization coverage.
Jack Spear reports at [02:53] on significant changes at the Washington Post, owned by billionaire Jeff Bezos:
"The opinion pages of the paper will be used to defend personal liberties and the free market... contrary viewpoints will be left to be published by others."
This strategic shift has resulted in the resignation of the page's editor and is perceived as a maneuver to prevent potential backlash from President Trump. Bezos aims to position the newspaper’s opinion sections firmly in support of certain ideologies, distancing the publication from perspectives that might conflict with the administration's stance.
In a major policy conflict, the Trump administration is attempting to revoke a longstanding waiver that allows California to set its own emissions standards. This move, reported by Jack Spear, targets the state’s ambitious plan to ban sales of new gas-powered cars by 2035. The administration seeks to overturn this waiver, originally granted by the Biden administration, which has significantly influenced electric vehicle market trends.
California, with an economy comparable to the fifth-largest in the world, often serves as a bellwether for national policies. The outcome of this showdown could have widespread implications for environmental regulations and the automotive industry across the United States.
Jason DeRose provides an update on Pope Francis’s health at [04:05]:
"The results show what the Vatican calls a normal progression... blood tests confirm kidney improvements."
Despite slight improvements, the Pope remains under close medical supervision after hospitalization on February 14 due to bronchitis, which escalated to pneumonia. He continues to receive high-flow oxygen and respiratory therapy, though his prognosis remains guarded. The Vatican notes that Pope Francis has been able to perform certain duties, such as receiving the Eucharist and working during the day, signaling intermittent recovery periods.
Concluding the episode, Jack Spear reports at [04:44]:
"Crude oil futures prices fell to a two month low after surprise run up in U.S. stockpiles. Oil down 31 cents a barrel to end the session at $68.62 a barrel."
The unexpected increase in U.S. oil stockpiles has influenced market dynamics, leading to a notable decrease in oil prices. This downturn reflects broader economic indicators and market reactions to supply data, impacting energy sectors and related industries.
This comprehensive summary captures the critical discussions and insights presented in the NPR News Now episode, offering a detailed overview for those who missed the live broadcast.