NPR News: 03-05-2025 10AM EST

Summary

NPR News Now: March 5, 2025, 10AM EST

In today’s NPR News Now episode, host Korva Coleman delivers a comprehensive update on the latest national and international developments. The episode covers a range of topics from Supreme Court decisions and economic shifts to international diplomacy and severe weather alerts. Below is a detailed summary of the key discussions, insights, and conclusions presented during the broadcast.

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Supreme Court Limits Trump Administration's Federal Spending Cuts

Korva Coleman opens the episode by highlighting a significant Supreme Court decision that affects the Trump administration's budgetary plans. The Court declined to halt a lower court order, thereby restraining some of President Trump's extensive cuts to federal spending. Specifically, the ruling mandates that the administration must compensate contractors for foreign aid projects that have already been completed under the US Agency for International Development (USAID).

Market Reactions: Trade War Impacts and IRS Staffing Cuts

Market Movement: Scott Horsley reports that the Dow Jones Industrial Average experienced a notable rise of approximately 200 points in early trading. This uptick follows a tumultuous week where stocks had previously tumbled in response to President Trump’s initiation of a trade war, which involved imposing substantial tariffs on imports. These tariffs are anticipated to increase prices domestically and provoke retaliatory measures from international trading partners.

Potential Tariff Adjustments: Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick indicated to Fox Business News that there might be quick adjustments to these tariffs, placing investors in a "wait and see" stance as they monitor potential policy shifts.

IRS Staffing and Tax Enforcement: The episode also addresses the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) contemplation of further staffing reductions. Having already cut over 6,000 jobs, the IRS may eliminate tens of thousands more positions. Scott Horsley emphasizes the paradox in this move: reducing tax enforcement capabilities could ultimately cost the government more by allowing affluent individuals to evade their tax obligations more effectively.

President Trump's Address on the Russia-Ukraine Conflict

In his recent congressional address, President Trump touched upon Russia's ongoing war in Ukraine, referencing a letter from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. Zelensky’s correspondence expressed Ukraine’s readiness to pursue peace, a notable development following a poorly received meeting between the two leaders last Friday and Trump’s temporary suspension of US military aid to Ukraine.

National Security Adviser Mike Waltz's Perspective: Mike Waltz offers a cautiously optimistic outlook, stating, "Yesterday and today was a positive step forward to say we are going to negotiate this peace and we're already talking about confidence building measures that will then take to the Russians and test that side. This is going to be a tough shuttle diplomacy, but both sides have to enter into it. And, you know, that's what Friday put into question. I think we're moving in a positive direction now." [01:46]

Waltz underscores the administration's commitment to resuming peace negotiations and implementing confidence-building measures to engage Russia constructively.

Egypt’s Gaza Reconstruction Plan Faces Criticism from Trump Administration and Israel

The Trump administration, alongside Israel, has voiced opposition to Egypt's comprehensive plan to rebuild Gaza following over a year of conflict. During an Arab summit in Cairo, Arab leaders endorsed Egypt's 91-page reconstruction strategy, which emphasizes maintaining the Palestinian presence in Gaza and establishing a temporary Palestinian committee to oversee the area without Hamas influence.

Aya Baltrawi’s Analysis: Aya Baltrawi explains, "Egypt's detailed reconstruction plan for Gaza runs 91 pages long and is focused on keeping Palestinians on the land. It encourages establishing a Palestinian committee to temporarily oversee Gaza without Hamas. The plan offers an alternative to President Trump's idea that all 2 million Palestinians in Gaza should be permanently displaced to neighboring Arab states." [02:25]

In contrast, a White House National Security Council spokesman criticized Egypt’s proposal, arguing that it fails to address the current uninhabitable conditions in Gaza. Israel echoed this sentiment, asserting that the Arab stance on Gaza is "rooted in outdated perspectives" and advocating for Trump's relocation plan instead.

US-Greenland Relations: Prime Minister Rejects US Takeover Claims

Amid President Trump's congressional declaration that the United States intends to take over Greenland—a notion that Trump reiterated in his address—Greenland’s Prime Minister swiftly rejected the idea. The Prime Minister emphasized Greenland's sovereignty, stating, "Greenland cannot be taken or bought. The United States needs to understand that." [03:06]

While Trump asserted support for Greenlanders’ right to self-determination, he also maintained determination to "get it" one way or another, highlighting ongoing tensions between the US administration and Greenlandic leadership.

Census Bureau Shifts: Disbanding Advisory Committees

In a significant move, the Trump administration has dissolved all of the Census Bureau's committees of outside advisors, including the group dedicated to ensuring accurate results for the 2030 census. Hans Zila Wang reports, "For decades, committees of unpaid advisors have offered their expertise and perspectives on how the Census Bureau can better meet the Constitution's requirement to count the country's residents once every 10 years."

Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick announced the disbandment, claiming that their "purpose has been fulfilled." However, Arturo Vargas, a former advisory committee chair, warned that eliminating these committees could "undermine the bureau's efficiency and ability to secure the public's cooperation with the census." This decision aligns with proposals from right-wing groups supporting the Project 2025 plan, aiming to reshape the census process.

Severe Weather Alerts Across the United States

Concluding the episode, Korva Coleman alerts listeners to a powerful storm system affecting the central and eastern United States. The Midwest is experiencing blizzard conditions, while South Carolina is under tornado watches this morning. Residents are advised to stay informed and take necessary precautions as meteorologists monitor the storm's progression.

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This episode of NPR News Now provides listeners with timely and in-depth coverage of major political, economic, and social issues both domestically and internationally. From judicial decisions impacting federal budgets to the nuances of international diplomacy and economic policies, the broadcast ensures that audiences are well-informed of the latest developments shaping the world.

Transcript

[Carvana]

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[Korva Coleman]

Live from NPR News in Washington, I'm Korva Coleman. The Supreme Court has taken a step to limit some of the Trump administration's sweeping cuts to federal spending. The justices declined to stop a lower court order that told the administration to pay contractors for foreign aid work that's already been completed. This involves the US Agency for International Development. Stocks opened higher this morning as investors remain on tariff watch. NPR Scott Horsley reports. The Dow Jones industrial average rose about 200 points in early trading.

[Scott Horsley]

Stocks tumbled earlier this week as President Trump launched his trade war. The decision to impose steep taxes on imports is expected to raise prices in the US and invite retaliation from trading partners. But Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick told Fox Business News there could be some speedy modification of those tariffs. So in investors are in wait and see mode. The IRS is reportedly considering deeper staffing cuts. The tax collection agency has already eliminated more than 6,000 jobs. And the Associated Press reports tens of thousands more could be on the chopping block. Scaling back tax enforcement actually costs the government money by making it easier for wealthy people to avoid paying what they owe. Scott Horsley, NPR News, Washington.

[Korva Coleman]

President Trump talked about Russia's war in Ukraine during his address to Congress last night. He says he got a letter from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, who says Ukraine is ready for peace. This comes after a disastrous meeting last Friday between the leaders and after Trump paused US Military aid to Ukraine. Trump's national security adviser, Mike Waltz, says Trump may consider lifting that pause.

[Mike Waltz]

Yesterday and today was a positive step forward to say we are going to negotiate this peace and we're already talking about confidence building measures that will then take to the Russians and test that side. This is going to be a tough shuttle diplomacy, but both sides have to enter into it. And, you know, that's what Friday put into question. I think we're moving in a positive direction now.

[Korva Coleman]

He spoke to Fox News. The Trump administration and Israel are criticizing an Egyptian plan to rebuild Gaza after more than a year of war. Arab leaders met in Cairo yesterday. NPR's Eye Batrawi reports. They're backing Egypt's plan and rejecting a call to displace Palestinians.

[Aya Baltrawi]

Egypt's detailed reconstruction plan for Gaza runs 91 pages long and is focused on keeping Palestinians on the land. It encourages establishing a Palestinian committee to temporarily oversee Gaza without Hamas. The plan offers an alternative to President Trump's idea that all 2 million Palestinians in Gaza should be permanently displaced to neighboring Arab states. But a White House National Security Council spokesman says Egypt's proposal doesn't address the reality that Gaza is uninhabitable now. He says President Trump stands by his vision to rebuild Gaza free from Hamas. In a statement after the Arab summit, Israel said the Arab position on Gaza is rooted in outdated perspectives and that Trump's relocation plan should be encouraged. Aya Baltrawi, NPR News, Dubai.

[Korva Coleman]

On Wall street, the Dow is now up 180 points. This is NPR. Officials in Greenland are reacting to President Trump's declaration during his congressional address that the US Would take over the large island. Greenland's prime minister says that will never happen. Greenland cannot be taken or bought. He says the United States needs to understand that. Trump says he supports Greenlanders right to determine their own future. But Trump also said last night that one way or another, quote, we're going to get it. NPR has learned the Trump administration has disbanded all of the Census Bureau's committees of outside advisors. That includes a committee that was focused on getting accurate 2030 census results. NPR's Hansilo Wang has more.

[Hans Zila Wang]

For decades, committees of unpaid advisors have offered their expertise and perspectives on how the Census Bureau can better meet the Constitution's requirement to count the country's residents once every 10 years. Census results are used to determine each state's share of congressional seats, electoral college votes, votes and trillions in federal funding, according to emails shared with npr. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, who oversees the bureau, has disbanded all three of the bureau's advisory committees. The emails say Lutnick determine their purpose has been fulfilled. But Arturo Vargas, an advisory committee chair, says in a statement that removing them risks undermining the bureau's efficiency and ability to secure the public's cooperation with the census. Abolishing the committees was one of the proposals by the right wing groups behind the Project 2025 plan. Hans Zila Wang, NPR News, Washington.

[Korva Coleman]

Weather forecasters say a powerful storm is blasting through the central and eastern US There are blizzard conditions in the Midwest. There are tornado watches in South Carolina this morning. I'm Korva Coleman, NPR News, in Washington.

[Carvana]

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