NPR News: 03-13-2025 1AM EDT

Summary

NPR News Now: March 13, 2025, 1AM EDT

In this episode of NPR News Now, host Doualisa Kowtel delivers a comprehensive update on the latest global and national news, covering developments in the Ukraine conflict, international trade tensions, legal battles in the United States, public health funding, Middle Eastern diplomacy, and environmental warnings in California. Below is a detailed summary of the key topics discussed, complete with notable quotes and timestamps for reference.

Ukraine Ceasefire Talks and Russia's Response

Doualisa Kowtel opens the episode by addressing the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia. Recent talks in Saudi Arabia led to Ukraine agreeing to a 30-day ceasefire, but Greg Myre reports that Russia has yet to provide an official response. Despite the temporary agreement, Russian troops continue to make gains in Ukrainian territory, casting doubt on the feasibility of a lasting truce.

Greg Myre elaborates on the complexities of reaching a durable peace agreement:

"Both sides have said previously they aren't really interested in temporary ceasefires. They want lasting agreements. But their aims are fundamentally at odds. Ukraine wants security guarantees from the west so it won't be attacked by Russia again, but the Trump administration says that's a job for Europe, not the U.S. Russia wants to keep nearly 20% of Ukraine that it's captured and the rest to be a buffer zone. There's no clear way to bridge these divides."
[00:39]

This impasse highlights the deep-seated mistrust and conflicting objectives between the involved parties, making the path to peace arduous.

EU Retaliatory Tariffs on US Bourbon

The conversation shifts to international trade tensions as the European Union announces retaliatory tariffs of 50% on several U.S. products, including bourbon. This move is in response to the U.S. imposing a 25% tariff on steel and aluminum during President Donald Trump's administration.

Brea Jones from Louisville Public Media speaks with Kentucky economist Jason Bailey about the potential impact:

"95% of the world's bourbon is made in Kentucky. In this case, it's going to hurt us right in the gut."
[01:53]

These tariffs are set to take effect on April 1, and stakeholders in the bourbon industry are hoping that negotiations will avert their implementation.

Blocking of Trump's Executive Order Targeting Perkins Coie

A significant legal development unfolds as a federal judge temporarily blocks the Trump administration from enforcing parts of an executive order aimed at the prominent law firm Perkins Coie. The order accuses the firm of "dishonest and dangerous activity" due to its representation of the 2016 Hillary Clinton campaign.

Ryan Lucas details the court's rationale:

"President Trump's order is clearly intended to punish the law firm and likely violates its First, Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights. She also said his order will be seen as an attempt to intimidate the entire legal profession from advocating for clients and causes unfavorable to the president."
[02:33]

Judge Beryl Howell ruled that the executive order overreaches constitutional protections, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding the legal profession's ability to represent clients without fear of governmental reprisal.

Trump Administration Cutting Grants on Vaccine Hesitancy & Gaza Reconstruction Plan

New reporting reveals that the Trump administration is cutting already approved grants aimed at studying vaccine hesitancy—instances when individuals delay or refuse recommended vaccines. An NPR review found that more than 40 National Institutes of Health (NIH) grants in this research area have been canceled.

Simultaneously, top Arab diplomats have engaged with President Trump's envoy, Steve Witkoff, presenting Egypt's reconstruction plan for Gaza. This plan has garnered support from all Arab states and several European nations, serving as a counterproposal to Trump's idea of displacing Palestinians from Gaza.

Aria Batrari reports on the diplomatic efforts:

"Qatar says diplomats from Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the UAE and others, including a representative from the Palestinian Liberation Organization, met with Witkoff and agreed to continue consultations and coordination on the plan."
[03:58]

Egyptian Foreign Ministry spokesman Tamim Khalif emphasizes the plan's intent to protect Palestinian homes:

"The plan that has been endorsed by the Arab world was developed and formulated to ensure that Palestinians in Gaza remain in their home homeland."
[04:23]

However, Israel's far-right government is preparing to support Trump's relocation proposal, highlighting the ongoing tensions and divergent strategies regarding the Gaza conflict.

Southern California Wildfire Evacuations Advisory

In environmental news, Doualisa Kowtel alerts listeners to evacuation warnings in Southern California due to recent wildfire burn areas. An incoming atmospheric river storm is expected overnight, exacerbating the risk of further wildfires and necessitating precautionary measures.

Conclusion

This episode of NPR News Now provides listeners with a swift yet thorough overview of pressing issues affecting international relations, economic policies, legal frameworks, public health, Middle Eastern diplomacy, and environmental safety. By presenting multiple perspectives and expert insights, NPR ensures that audiences are well-informed about the complex and interconnected events shaping our world.

Transcript

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[Doualisa Kowtel]

In New York City, I'm Doualisa Kowtel. There is still no official response from Russia after talks in Saudi Arabia led to Ukraine agreeing to a 30 day ceasefire. NPR's Greg Myre reports that Russia, Russia is still studying the proposal and that its troops continue to gain Ukrainian territory. So a truce may not come easily.

[Greg Myre]

That's still a long way off. Both sides have said previously they aren't really interested in temporary ceasefires. They want lasting agreements. But their aims are fundamentally at odds. Ukraine wants security guarantees from the west so it won't be attacked by Russia again, but the Trump administration says that's a job for Europe, not the U.S. russia wants to keep nearly 20% of Ukraine that it's captured and the rest to be a buffer zone. There's no clear way to bridge these divides.

[Doualisa Kowtel]

NPR's Greg Myhre. Meanwhile, the Russian news agency tossed reports that President Vladimir Putin is scheduled to take questions, possibly on Ukraine following talks with his Belarusian counterpart. Thursday. The European Union announced it would be implementing retaliatory tariffs of 50% on several US products, including bourbon. Brea Jones with Louisville Public Media spoke with a Kentucky economist about it.

[Brea Jones]

The European Union has announced it will double tariffs first put on US made goods like bourbon during President Donald Trump's first administration. The retaliatory tariffs come in response to US tariffs of 25% on steel and aluminum. Jason Bailey heads the Kentucky center for economic policy.

[Jason Bailey]

95% of the world's bourbon is made in Kentucky. In this case, it's going to hurt us right in the gut.

[Brea Jones]

The EU's 50% tariffs are set to go into effect April 1. People in the bourbon industry have expressed hopes that negotiations will prevent them from being implemented. For NPR News, I'm Brea Jones. In Louisville.

[Doualisa Kowtel]

A federal judge has temporarily blocked the Trump administration from enforcing parts of an executive order targeting a prominent law firm. The executive order seeks to punish the law firm Perkins Coie for its legal work representing the 2016 Hillary Kemp. Hillary Clinton campaign. NPR's Ryan Lucas reports.

[Ryan Lucas]

President Trump issued the executive order last week that accuses Perkins Coie of dishonest and dangerous activity. The order seeks to prohibit federal contractors from retaining the law firm and to bar Perkins Coie employees from access to federal buildings and officials. Now U.S. district Judge Beryl Howell is temporary, blocking parts of the executive order. Ruling from the bench, Judge Howell said President Trump's order is clearly intended to punish the law firm and likely violates its First, Fifth and Sixth Amendment rights. She also said his order will be seen as an attempt to intimidate the entire legal profession from advocating for clients and causes unfavorable to the president.

[Doualisa Kowtel]

This is npr. New reporting has found that the Trump administration is cutting already approved grants for studying vaccine hesitancy. This is when people decide to hold off or fear getting easily accessible recommended vaccines such as the flu shot. An NPR review found more than 40 National Institutes of Health grants on this research have been canceled. To date, top Arab diplomats have met with Trump's midi's envoy, Steve Witkoff, and presented him with Egypt's reconstruction plant for Gaza. NPR's Aria Batrari reports. The plan has the support of all Arab states and several European nations. It counters Trump's proposal of displacing Palestinians from Gaza.

[Aria Batrari]

Qatar says diplomats from Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the UAE and others, including a representative from the Palestinian Liberation Organization, met with Witkoff and agreed to continue consultations and coordination on the plan. Witkoff, who's in Doha for Gaza ceasefire talks, has called the Egyptian reconstruction plan a good faith first step. Egyptian Foreign Ministry spokesman Tamim Khalif tells NPR engaging the Trump administration on the plan is key.

[Tamim Khalif]

The plan that has been endorsed by the Arab world was developed and formulated to ensure that Palestinians in Gaza remain in their home homeland.

[Aria Batrari]

Israel's far right government, meanwhile, is preparing plans to facilitate Trump's proposal to permanently relocate Palestinians out of Gaza. Ayyab Alzrawi, NPR News, Dubai.

[Doualisa Kowtel]

In Southern California, evacuation warnings have been announced for recent wildfire burn areas because another atmospheric river storm is expected overnight. I'm Doua Halisa Kaowtao, NPR News, in New York.

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