NPR News: 03-28-2025 12AM EDT

Summary

NPR News Now Summary

Episode: NPR News: 03-28-2025 12AM EDT
Release Date: March 28, 2025
Host: Shea Stevens
Source: NPR

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1. President Trump's Executive Order Targets Smithsonian Institution

Timestamp: [00:17]

In a significant move, President Trump has signed an executive order aimed at restructuring the Smithsonian Institution. The order, titled "Restoring Truth and Sanity to American History," accuses the Biden administration of promoting what Trump describes as "divisive race centered ideology" within the nation's premier museum complex.

Chloe Veltman reports:

“Museums in our nation's capital should be places where individuals go to learn, not to be subjected to ideological indoctrination or divisive narratives that distort our shared history. The Smithsonian will no longer receive federal funding for programs and exhibitions that have racial components” (00:37).

Additionally, the order stipulates that future appropriations for the planned American Women's History Museum must "celebrate the achievements of women and do not recognize men as women in any respect." This directive has sparked controversy, with the Smithsonian Institution yet to respond to NPR's request for comment.

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2. Department of Health and Human Services Faces Major Layoffs

Timestamp: [01:18]

Thousands of employees within the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) are bracing for significant layoffs and early buyouts. The impending cuts will affect major agencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. stated:

“This is part of a reorganization effort to make the agency and its services more efficient” (01:18).

The reductions aim to streamline operations, though they have provoked criticism from various stakeholders.

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3. Lawsuit Against Trump Administration Over Cuts to Legal Services for Minors

Timestamp: [01:53]

Legal representatives for unaccompanied minors in immigration court are taking legal action against the Trump administration following federal cuts to several nonprofit organizations. These nonprofits have been instrumental in providing legal services to minors entering the United States without parental supervision.

Joel Rose explains:

“The Department of Health and Human Services announced last week that it was terminating nearly all of those services. That will leave 26,000 children at risk of losing their attorneys, and will prevent many more from getting any legal assistance” (01:53).

The lawsuit, filed in Northern California, contends that Congress has passed laws requiring these legal services to continue. The plaintiffs seek to block the cancellation of federal funding and restore support for the affected nonprofits.

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4. Foreign Auto Manufacturers React to Proposed U.S. Tariffs

Timestamp: [02:25] - [02:54]

President Trump’s announcement of a 25% tariff on foreign auto exports to the United States has elicited strong criticism from international auto manufacturers. The proposed tariffs are set to take effect the following Thursday, raising tensions between the U.S. and foreign trading partners.

Sigrid de Vries, head of the European Automobile Manufacturers Association, expressed concern:

“Her members hope the new levies are negotiable” (02:25).

Progressive Insurance Representative added:

“Automobile manufacturers are deeply concerned by this announcement. The impact will be really huge and very disruptive, so we hope that this can be resolved sooner than later, De” (02:41).

De Vries highlighted the significant impact, noting that European automakers export up to 800,000 vehicles annually to the U.S., valued at around 40 billion euros. She emphasized that global auto exports to the United States are valued at approximately $200 billion, underscoring the potential economic repercussions of the tariffs.

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5. Senate Investigates Leak of Classified Military Information

Timestamp: [02:54] - [04:06]

Senate Armed Services Committee leaders are demanding an investigation following the revelation that national intelligence officials used a messaging app to discuss details of a planned military strike. This group chat, which included a journalist, became public when the journalist published a transcript of the conversation.

The incident pertains to the mid-March U.S. airstrikes on Houthi rebel targets in Yemen. The transcript provided a timeline of the planned attacks, released just hours before the bombings commenced. Administration officials assert that the information discussed was not classified, but committee leaders argue that involving a journalist in such discussions was inappropriate and potentially compromising.

This development has raised concerns about operational security and the safeguarding of sensitive military planning information.

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6. Breakthrough Research Reveals Genetic Adaptations in Horses

Timestamp: [03:53] - [04:06]

An intriguing study published in the journal Science sheds light on the remarkable athletic abilities of horses. Renowned athlete and geneticist, Jonathan Lambert, discusses how genetic changes have equipped horses with exceptional endurance and speed.

He explains:

“To run far and fast, cells need to burn a lot of oxygen to produce energy. This process creates harmful byproducts, which cells clean up using antioxidants. The balance between energy production and byproduct cleanup is regulated by a key gene pathway” (04:06).

The research indicates that horses have evolved unusual modifications in this gene pathway, enabling them to generate more energy while simultaneously enhancing their damage control mechanisms. This dual adaptation allows their muscles to operate at higher intensities without incurring additional physiological costs, contributing to their status as elite athletes.

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7. Financial Markets Update

Timestamp: [04:46]

In after-hours trading, U.S. futures remain flat on Wall Street. Meanwhile, Asia Pacific markets are experiencing mixed performances. The financial sector continues to be influenced by ongoing political and economic developments both domestically and internationally.

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This summary provides an overview of the key topics covered in the NPR News Now episode released on March 28, 2025. For full details and live updates, please visit NPR's official channels.

Transcript

[Progressive Insurance]

This message comes from Progressive Insurance and the Name your Price tool. It helps you find car insurance options in your budget. Try it [e-mail], progressive Casualty Insurance Company and affiliates. Price and coverage match, limited by state law, not available in all states.

[Shea Stevens]

Live from NPR News in Washington, I'm Shea Stevens. President Trump has signed an executive order to rid the Smithsonian Institution of what he's calling divisive race centered ideology. NPR's Chloe Veltman reports that the order accuses the Biden administration of seeking to reverse historical truth.

[Chloe Veltman]

Titled Restoring Truth and Sanity to American History, the order states, quote, museums in our nation's capital should be places where individuals go to learn, not to be subjected to ideological indoctrination or divisive narratives that distort our shared history. The order states that the Smithsonian will no longer receive federal funding for programs and exhibitions that have racial components. It also requires requests that future appropriations for the American Women's History Museum celebrate the achievements of women and do not recognise men as women in any respect. The Smithsonian did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Chloe Veltman, NPR News.

[Shea Stevens]

Thousands of employees at the Department of Health and Human Services are preparing to lose their jobs through layoffs and early buyouts. The agencies affected by the cuts will include the Food and Drug Administration, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Institutes of Health. HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. Says it is part of a reorganization effort to make the agency and its services more efficient. Attorneys representing unaccompanied minors in immigration court are suing the Trump administration over federal cuts to several Nonprofits. Details from NPR's Joel Rose.

[Joel Rose]

These nonprofits provide legal services for unaccompanied minors who enter the US Without a parent or guardian. The Department of Health and Human Services announced last week that it was terminating nearly all of those services. That will leave 26,000 children at risk of losing their attorneys, the nonprofits say, and will prevent many more from getting any legal assistance. The lawsuit filed in Northern California argues that Congress has passed laws requiring these legal services to continue and urges the court to block their cancellation and restore federal funding. Joel Rose, NPR News.

[Shea Stevens]

Foreign auto manufacturers are criticizing President Trump's plans to slap 25% tariffs on their exports to the US beginning next Thursday. Sigrid de Vries, who heads the European Automobile Manufacturers association, says her members hope the new levies are negotiable.

[Progressive Insurance]

Automobile manufacturers are deeply concerned by this announcement. The impact will be really huge and very disruptive, so we hope that this can be resolved sooner than later, De.

[Shea Stevens]

Vries says the U.S. tariffs will have a huge impact on European automakers, who export up to 800,000 vehicles to the US each year with a value of around 40 billion euros. She says global auto exports to the United States are valued at around $200 billion. This is NPR. Senate Armed Services Committee leaders are calling for an investigation after national intelligence officials used a messaging app to hold a group chat to discuss a military attack. The group chat included a journalist who published a transcript of the conversation after administration officials insist it was not classified. The transcript gives a timeline for the mid March U.S. airstrikes on Houthi rebel targets in Yemen, only hours before the bombings began. Committee leaders say that the journalists should never have been a part of that conversation. Horses are exceptional athletes, able to run harder and farther than virtually any other animal. As NPR's Jonathan Lambert reports, new research suggests that this athleticism may stem from unusual genetic changes.

[Jonathan Lambert]

To run far and fast, cells need to burn a lot of oxygen to produce energy. This process creates harmful byproducts, which cells clean up using antioxidants. The balance between energy production and byproduct cleanup is regulated by a key gene pathway. New research in the journal Science suggests horses have evolved unusual changes in this pathway. The genetic changes allow horses to produce significantly more energy while simultaneously ramping up damage control. This allows horse muscles to basically run hotter than other animals without incurring extra costs. Jonathan Lambert, NPR News.

[Shea Stevens]

U.S. futures are flat in after hours trading on Wall street. On Asia Pacific markets. Shares are mixed. This is NPR News.

[Progressive Insurance]

This message comes from Ameriprise Financial, proud sponsor of public media. For over 130 years, clients have relied on the strength and stability of Ameriprise to help them feel more financially conf. Learn [e-mail] advice member Finra and SIPC.