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Climate change is drying up some water supplies and making others undrinkable. That's why Here and Now ANYTIME is covering the hunt for fresh water, from a pipeline in the Great Lakes to the science of desalination to extreme recycling that turns sewage into clean drinking water. That's Here and Now Anytime. A podcast from NPR and wbur.
Lakshmi Singh
Live from NPR News. In Washington, I'm Lakshmi Singh. More than a dozen Senate Democrats have signed onto a letter demanding a status update from the Secretary of defense, Pete Hegseth, regarding transgender service members. NPR's Elena Moore reports. A letter calls for Hegseth to explain how the Pentagon is complying with federal court rulings blocking President Trump's attempt to ban transgender troops from serving in the military.
Elena Moore
The letter was drafted by Illinois Democratic senator and veteran Tammy Duckworth. In it, she criticizes Trump's executive order and says that any effort to deny military service, quote, based on ideological grounds, is inherently un American. She also asks whether any transgender troops had been prematurely dismissed due to the attempted ban and what steps have been taken to bring them back. It's unclear whether Secretary Hegseth will reply in. In a statement to npr, a defense official said the agency's policy is to communicate directly with elected officials regarding official correspondence. Elena Moore, NPR News, Washington.
Lakshmi Singh
Hegseth's job may be at risk. A US Official not authorized to speak publicly told NPR the White House has begun the process of looking for the secretary's replacement. At the White House today, Press Secretary Caroline Levitt says President Trump stands behind Hegseth.
Caroline Levitt
The secretary of defense is doing a tremendous job and he is bringing monumental change to the Pentagon. There's a lot of people in this city who reject monumental change. And I think, frankly, that's why we've seen a smear campaign against the secretary of defense since the moment that President Trump announced his nomination before the United States Senate.
Lakshmi Singh
Hegseth is accused of a second security lapse involving the disclosure of military information using an unsecured messaging app. Last week, four senior advisers abruptly left the Pentagon. Three were escorted out, accused of leaking information to the press. And and in an op ed piece, a former Defense Department spokesperson called the past month of the Pentagon, quote, a full blown meltdown of infighting that's harming President Trump. Hundreds of scholars say America is swiftly heading toward authoritarianism. NPR's Frank Langfit reports on the findings of a benchmark survey by the group Bright Line Watch.
Frank Langfit
The survey of more than 500 political scientists around the country found that ratings of American Democracy plunged by 12 percentage points pre between the November election and early February. Steven Levitsky, a professor of government at Harvard, cites the Trump administration's attacks on law firms, universities and the news media.
Steven Levitsky
The degree of power that he has concentrated is really frightening. It should be frightening for anybody who believes in liberal democracy.
Frank Langfit
But some scholars disagree and say Trump is using legitimate presidential powers to solve longstanding problems, including illegal immigration and job loss from trade. Frank Langfit, NPR News.
Lakshmi Singh
The Dow Jones industrial average up 983 points, or more than 2.5%. This is NPR News. Republican Congressman Byron Donalds is the latest lawmaker to face voter anger over Trump's government wide cuts under Doge over Gaza as well as dei. During a town hall in Florida yesterday, Donalds was repeatedly shouted down as he tried to address the crowd. An Idaho woman is suing for $5 million in damages after she was dragged out of a Republican town hall in February. Private security guards forcibly removed Teresa Bornpohl from her seat after she disrupted the town hall in Coeur d'alene. The city attorney's office recently announced that several security guards are facing criminal charges. Many people in the United States are celebrating earth day today. NPR's Alina Hartunian spoke with two online networks about their sustainable solutions to combat climate.
Lizelle Clark
Climate change co founder Lizelle Clark says the Buy Nothing project started with a question. How do you curb plastic waste of the three Rs?
NPR Host
There's reduce, reuse, recycle.
Defane Weaver
Okay, how about refuse?
Lizelle Clark
The group's millions of members share everything from bread tags to sofas. This circular economy stops people from buying new goods and keeps old stuff out of landfills. Arizonabased GardenExchange stands.org is a network of neighborhood plant stands. People can pick up and drop off plants, seeds and other garden related items. Founder Defane Weaver says that promotes both sustainability and community.
Defane Weaver
It's nice to just be able to bike down to your neighborhood stand, get your books, get your plants and seeds, and then share what you have.
Lizelle Clark
As the group's website says, it's a lifestyle. Alina Hartunian, NPR News.
Lakshmi Singh
Major market indices are up roughly 2.5% to 2.7%. I'm Lakshmi Singh, NPR News.
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NPR News Now: April 22, 2025 – Comprehensive Summary
April 22, 2025, brought a multitude of significant updates across political, military, economic, and environmental spheres. Hosted by NPR, this episode encapsulated pressing issues from the Pentagon’s internal challenges to innovative Earth Day initiatives. Below is a detailed summary of the key topics covered, complete with notable quotes and timestamps for reference.
At the outset, Lakshmi Singh reported on a pivotal development within the U.S. Senate concerning transgender individuals in the military.
Overview: Over a dozen Senate Democrats, led by Senator Tammy Duckworth, have petitioned Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth for an update on the Pentagon’s adherence to federal court rulings that block former President Trump’s attempts to ban transgender service members.
Notable Quote:
Elena Moore (00:51) stated, “Any effort to deny military service, based on ideological grounds, is inherently un American,” highlighting the senators' stance against the executive order.
The stability within the Pentagon leadership is now in question as Lakshmi Singh delved into the possible replacement of Secretary Hegseth.
Key Points: A confidential U.S. official revealed that the White House is actively seeking Hegseth’s successor. Despite these developments, Press Secretary Caroline Levitt affirmed President Trump’s support for Hegseth.
Notable Quote:
Caroline Levitt (01:45) defended Hegseth, saying, “The secretary of defense is doing a tremendous job and he is bringing monumental change to the Pentagon,” while dismissing the criticisms as a smear campaign.
Further complicating the Pentagon’s situation, Lakshmi Singh addressed accusations against Hegseth and broader concerns about American democracy.
Details: Hegseth faces allegations of a security breach for leaking military information via an unsecured messaging app. Additionally, the Pentagon has experienced significant turmoil, with four senior advisers exiting abruptly amidst accusations of leaking information. A former spokesperson described the past month as “a full blown meltdown of infighting that's harming President Trump.”
Democracy at Risk: NPR’s Frank Langfit reported on a Bright Line Watch survey indicating a 12-point drop in the perception of American democracy. Steven Levitsky, a Harvard government professor (02:56), expressed alarm: “The degree of power that he has concentrated is really frightening. It should be frightening for anybody who believes in liberal democracy.”
Counterpoint: Not all scholars agree, with some defending Trump’s actions as efforts to address issues like illegal immigration and job loss, asserting the use of “legitimate presidential powers” (03:03).
Amidst the political and military upheavals, the Dow Jones Industrial Average saw a significant uptick.
Republican Congressman Byron Donalds has become a focal point of voter dissatisfaction relating to federal budget cuts.
Adding to the political tensions, a legal case has emerged following an altercation at a Republican town hall.
Shifting focus to environmental initiatives, Earth Day celebrations featured groundbreaking projects aimed at combating climate change.
Buy Nothing Project: Lizelle Clark, co-founder of the project, emphasized the movement’s foundation on the “three Rs” — reduce, reuse, recycle — and added a fourth: refuse. The project encourages a circular economy where millions of members exchange items like bread tags and sofas, reducing waste and landfill contributions (04:12).
GardenExchange: Defane Weaver introduced GardenExchange stands, a network facilitating the exchange of plants, seeds, and gardening supplies within neighborhoods. Weaver highlighted the community and sustainability benefits: “It's nice to just be able to bike down to your neighborhood stand, get your books, get your plants and seeds, and then share what you have” (04:43).
Closing Remark: Lizelle Clark encapsulated the ethos, “As the group's website says, it's a lifestyle” (04:50).
Concluding the economic segment, Lakshmi Singh noted that major market indices remained robust, up approximately 2.5% to 2.7%, reflecting a resilient financial market amid the day’s news (04:55).
This episode of NPR News Now provided listeners with a comprehensive overview of pressing national issues, from military policy and political tensions to economic trends and environmental sustainability. The blend of detailed reporting and expert commentary offers a nuanced understanding of the current state of affairs in the United States.