NPR News: 05-02-2025 12AM EDT

Summary

NPR News Now: May 2, 2025

Hosted by Shea Stevens

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1. Federal Judge Blocks Trump's Use of Alien Enemies Act Against Venezuelan Migrants

At 00:18, Shea Stevens reported a significant legal development where a federal judge in Texas has deemed President Donald Trump's application of the Alien Enemies Act to detain and deport certain Venezuelan migrants as unconstitutional.

Sergio Martinez Beltran elaborated at 00:39, stating, "The Venezuelan men in this Texas case have been threatened with imminent removal under the Alien Enemies Act." These migrants were accused of belonging to Trende Aragua, a Venezuelan gang that the President labeled as "invading the United States." However, U.S. District Judge Fernando Rodriguez Jr., a Trump appointee, ruled that the administration lacks the authority to detain these individuals. He clarified, "The gang's criminal activities, while harmful, do not constitute an invasion or predatory incursion as understood under the Alien Enemies Act." This ruling affects the entire Southern District of Texas, including major cities like Brownsville, McAllen, and Houston.

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2. Colorado Immigration Authorities Propose Historic Fines

Shea Stevens continued at 01:18 with a report from Ben Marcus of Colorado Public Radio concerning immigration enforcement actions. Colorado's Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) is proposing what appear to be the largest fines ever levied against three companies for employing unauthorized workers.

Ben Marcus detailed at 01:28 that the audits have identified potential fines exceeding $8 million, including over $6 million against CCS Denver, a company providing janitorial services. Notably, CCS Denver refused to comment, and the other two companies faced by ICE were unlocatable. Furthermore, Tom Homan, President Trump's border czar, has pledged a 400% increase in workplace enforcement actions, signaling a stringent approach to immigration enforcement.

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3. President Trump Cuts Funding to NPR and PBS; Delivers Commencement Address

In a pivotal move reported by Shea Stevens at 02:06, President Trump signed an executive order to immediately cease funding to PBS and NPR, accusing them of "biased reporting." The order also mandates federal agencies to eliminate indirect public funding sources for news organizations. NPR responded by noting that it receives only a small percentage of its funding directly from federal sources, with the majority derived from member station dues, grants, corporate donations, and individual contributions.

Additionally, Stevens covered President Trump's commencement speech at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa. Trump encouraged graduates to "fight from the day they leave school and to work harder than ever before for the business."

At 02:47, Trump stated:

"Majors here today, I challenge you not merely to use your talents for financial speculation, but to apply your great skills that you've learned and had to forging the steel and pouring the concrete of new American factories, plants, shipyards and even cities which are going up all over our country."

He further proclaimed that the graduates are "the first graduating class of the Golden Age of America," emphasizing a vision of robust economic growth and development.

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4. U.S. Forest Service Clears Homeless Camp in Oregon for Wildfire Prevention

Shea Stevens also reported on environmental and social issues, noting that the U.S. Forest Service has initiated the clearance of a homeless camp in Deschutes National Forest near Bend, Oregon. This action is part of broader wildfire prevention efforts, following President Trump's directive two months prior to enhance timber production and forest management projects to mitigate wildfire risks. The clearance involved the closure of a two-lane road leading to the encampment on Wednesday night, as reported by Stevens at 03:07.

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5. Canisia Lubrin Wins Prestigious Carol Shields Prize for Fiction

In a notable achievement in the literary world, Canisia Lubrin was announced as the recipient of this year's Carol Shields Prize. Shea Stevens highlighted this at 03:07, with Andrew Limbong providing additional insights.

Andrew Limbong explained:

"Canisia Lubrin is a Canadian writer known more for her poetry. Her debut fiction book, Code Noir, won her the prize, though. It's a collection of 59 connected short stories taking inspiration from French King Louis XIV's laws legalizing and regulating slavery in France and the French colonies."

The judges praised Code Noir as a "virtuoso collection that breaks new ground in short fiction." The Carol Shields Prize, relatively new but impactful, offers winners a substantial $150,000 award, significantly higher than the $10,000 granted by the National Book Award. This prize honors women and non-binary fiction writers in the U.S. and Canada, recognizing their contributions to literature.

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6. 'Buena Vista Social Club,' 'Death Becomes Her,' and 'Happy Ending' Lead Tony Nominations

Shea Stevens concluded the episode at 04:34 with exciting news from the world of theater. Three Broadway shows—Buena Vista Social Club, Death Becomes Her, and Happy Ending—each garnered ten Tony Award nominations, leading the field. The nominations celebrate outstanding achievements and include notable debut performances by George Clooney, Sarah Snook, and Bob Odenkirk. These recognitions underscore the vibrant and diverse talent present in the current Broadway season.

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Transcript

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[Shea Stevens]

Live from NPR News in Washington, I'm Shea Stevens. A federal judge in Texas says President Trump's use of the Alien Enemies act to detain and deport certain Venezuelan migrants is illegal. Trump has used the 18th century law to target migrants accused of being gang members. NPR's Sergio Martinez Beltran has more.

[Sergio Martinez Beltran]

The Venezuelan men in this Texas case have been threatened with imminent removal under the Alien Enemies Act. They're accused of being members of Trende Aragua, a Venezuelan gang that the president describes as invading the United States. U.S. district Judge Fernando Rodriguez Jr. A Trump appointee, wrote, the administration does not have the authority to detain the men. That's because the gang's criminal activities, while harmful, do not constitute an invasion or predatory incursion as understood under the Alien Enemies Act. His decision covers all of the Southern District of Texas, which includes Brownsville, McAllen and Houston. Sergio Martinez Beltran, NPR News, Austin.

[Shea Stevens]

In Colorado, immigration authorities are proposing what appear to be the largest fines ever against three companies. From Colorado Public Radio, Ben Marcus has more.

[Ben Marcus]

The proposed fines come after audits by Immigration and Customs enforcement more than $8 million in possible fines for employing unauthorized workers. That includes a more than $6 million fine against CCS Denver, which provides janitorial services. They refused to comment. The other two companies penalized by ICE could not be located, and a spokesperson for the agency did not respond to a request for comment. President Donald Trump's border czar, Tom Homan, has promised a 400% increase in workplace enforcement actions. For NPR News, I'm Ben Marcus in Denver.

[Shea Stevens]

President Trump has signed an executive order to immediately cease funding to PBS and npr, citing what he calls biased reporting. The order also directs federal agencies to root out indirect sources of public funding for news organizations. NPR receives a small percentage of its funding directly from federal funds, with the rest coming from member station dues grants, plus donations from corporations and individuals. President Trump delivered the commencement address at the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa Thursday. Trump told graduates to fight from the day they leave school and to work harder than ever before for the business.

[Donald Trump]

Majors here today, I challenge you not merely to use your talents for financial speculation, but to apply your great skills that you've learned and had to forging the steel and pouring the concrete of new American factories, plants, shipyards and even cities which are going up all over our country.

[Shea Stevens]

Trump also told the graduates that they are the first graduating class of the Golden Age of America. This is NPR. The U.S. forest Service has begun clearing a homeless camp in Deschutes National Forest near Bend, Oregon, to make way for wildfire prevention efforts. The move comes two months after President Trump directed federal agencies to increase timber production and forest management projects to reduce wildfire risks. A two lane road leading to the encampment was closed Wednesday night. The writer Canisia Lubrin has won this year's Carol Shields Prize. The award honors women and non binary fiction writers in the U.S. and Canada. NPR's Andrew Limbong reports.

[Andrew Limbong]

Canisia Lubrin is a Canadian writer known more for her poetry. Her debut fiction book, code Noir, won her the prize, though. It's a collection of 59 connected short stories taking inspiration from French King Louis XIV's laws legalizing and regulating slavery in France and the French colonies. Judges for the Carol Shields Prize called it a virtuoso collection that breaks new ground in short fiction. The Carol Shields Prize for fiction is relatively new, but it's made an impact on the literary world because of its sheer size. Winners get $150,000. In comparison, winners of the National Book Award receive $10,000. Angel Limbaugh and Pyrenees, three Broadway shows.

[Shea Stevens]

Buena Vista Social Club, Death Becomes her and maybe Happy Ending, each earned a leading 10 Tony Award nominations Thursday. Nominators spread out the joy and gave nods to George Clooney, Sarah Snook and Bob Odenkirk in their debuts. This is NPR News.

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