NPR News Now: May 23, 2025, 11 AM EDT

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1. Escalating Trade Tensions Between the U.S. and the European Union

Timestamp: [00:17] - [01:16]

President Donald Trump has intensified trade tensions by threatening to impose new tariffs on European Union goods and products from major American companies. In a recent online statement, Trump expressed dissatisfaction with the stalled trade negotiations, declaring, “I am recommending a straight 50% tariff on the European Union starting on June 1, 2025” ([00:31]). This comes after his initial imposition of 20% tariffs in April, which were later reduced to 10%. Additionally, Trump has targeted Apple Inc., insisting that its iPhones be manufactured domestically. He warned, “If not, Apple would have to pay a tariff of 25%” ([00:50]).

Danielle Kurtzleben from NPR elaborated on the situation, highlighting the uncertainty surrounding Trump’s latest recommendations. The administration's aggressive stance has raised concerns about a potential trade war, impacting not only the EU but also major American corporations reliant on international manufacturing.

2. Harvard University Sues Trump Administration Over Visa Restrictions

Timestamp: [01:16] - [02:08]

Harvard University has initiated legal action against the Trump administration, marking the second lawsuit filed by the esteemed institution. NPR’s Elisa Nadworny reports that Harvard accuses the administration of retaliating against the university for exercising its First Amendment rights. The conflict escalated following a directive from Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem, who announced the termination of Harvard's student exchange certification ([01:29]).

This decision effectively bars Harvard from sponsoring new student visas, severely impacting its nearly 7,000 international students, who constitute about a quarter of the student body. Secretary Noem justified the action by alleging that Harvard is “fostering violence, antisemitism and coordinating with the Chinese Communist Party” ([01:45]). The university vehemently denies these claims, contending that the move is a direct response to its protected free speech activities.

3. Progress in Ukraine-Russia Prisoner Exchange

Timestamp: [02:08] - [02:57]

In a significant development amidst the ongoing conflict, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky announced the commencement of the first phase in a large-scale prisoner exchange with Russia. Nearly 400 Ukrainian soldiers currently held by Russian forces have been released, with expectations that up to 1,000 prisoners of war (POWs) will be returned if the process proceeds as planned ([02:26]).

NPR’s Joanna Kakisis provided on-the-ground reporting from Ukraine, depicting the heartfelt anticipation of families awaiting their loved ones’ return. One poignant moment captured was that of Katya Kovel, who held a banner with her husband Hihori’s image, tearfully expressing hope for his release after his captivity since December 7, 2023 ([02:48]).

4. Proposed Legislation to Reorganize the U.S. Marshals Service

Timestamp: [03:06] - [04:10]

On Wall Street, markets saw a decline with the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropping by 324 points and the NASDAQ falling over 200 points. Amidst this economic backdrop, a significant legislative move is underway. Democrats in Congress are proposing a bill to transfer control of the U.S. Marshals Service from the Department of Justice to the federal judiciary ([03:06]).

NPR’s Carrie Johnson reports that this shift aims to prevent potential conflicts of interest, especially concerning enforcement actions against court orders. Congressman Eric Swal of California voiced concerns that the Trump administration might instruct the Marshals to disregard judicial rulings or undermine the security of judges who oppose the administration’s policies. By moving the Marshals Service under the authority of Chief Justice John Roberts and the federal courts’ policymaking body, Democrats seek to ensure impartiality and enhance the protection of the judiciary, especially in light of increasing threats and calls for impeachment against judges who have ruled against President Trump ([03:28]).

5. Kermit the Frog Delivers Commencement Speech at University of Maryland

Timestamp: [04:10] - [04:55]

In a whimsical yet heartfelt moment, Kermit the Frog, the beloved Muppet and cultural icon, served as the commencement speaker at the University of Maryland, College Park’s graduation ceremony. Reflecting on his legacy as one of the original Muppets and honoring his creator, the late Jim Henson, Kermit shared poignant life advice with the graduates.

Kermit emphasized the importance of community and collaboration, stating, “The show must go on. And if you're with your people, then you won't have to do it alone because life is not a solo act. No, it's not. It's a big, messy, delightful ensemble piece, especially when you're with your people” ([04:25]). This appearance marked a symbolic homecoming for Kermit, whose creator graduated from the same institution in 1960, bridging generations and celebrating enduring friendships.

Conclusion

This episode of NPR News Now provided listeners with a comprehensive overview of pressing global and domestic issues, from escalating trade tensions and legal battles in academia to hopeful developments in international conflicts and legislative reforms. The unexpected appearance of Kermit the Frog added a touch of levity and inspiration, reminding us of the enduring power of community and collaboration.

For more updates, visit NPR News Now.