NPR News: 06-24-2025 4AM EDT

Summary

NPR News Now: June 24, 2025 | 4 AM EDT

Host: Giles Snyder

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1. President Trump's Departure for NATO Summit

Timestamp: [00:21]

NPR's Giles Snyder opens the episode by announcing that President Donald Trump is set to depart shortly for the NATO summit in The Hague, Netherlands. This meeting brings together leaders from the 32-member alliance amidst escalating Russian aggression in Ukraine.

Eleanor Beardsley, NPR correspondent, provides further insights:

"Leaders of the 32 member nations of the 76-year-old transatlantic alliance will arrive in the Dutch coastal city Tuesday."
[00:38]

She highlights that the summit's agenda is heavily influenced by recent developments, including the United States' bombing of Iranian nuclear sites, introducing potential last-minute uncertainties. However, the primary focus remains on urging European nations to increase their defense budgets.

Alexandra de Hoop Schaefer, president of the German Marshall Fund of the United States, emphasizes the critical nature of Europe's support:

"Even if the US turns its attention to the Middle East and Asia, Europe cannot allow Ukraine to lose this war, which she calls an existential threat to Europe."
[01:08]

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2. Global Markets and Middle East Ceasefire

Timestamp: [01:23]

European shares are on the rise, with Asian markets also showing gains. This positive movement follows reports that Israel and Iran have agreed to a ceasefire. President Trump's announcement confirmed:

"The two sides have agreed to stop fighting."
[01:23]

However, the ceasefire remains fragile. The Israeli military reports ongoing missile attacks from Iran, indicating that peace may be tenuous at best.

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3. U.S. Supreme Court Ruling on Deportations

Timestamp: [01:59]

In a significant decision, the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled in favor of the Trump administration's stance on deporting immigrants to third countries. This decision marks a victory for the administration but was met with dissent from the Court's three liberal justices, including Justice Sonia Sotomayor.

Adrian Florido, NPR's reporter, elaborates on the dissenting opinion:

"In matters of life and death, it is best to proceed with caution and that in this case the government took the opposite approach."
[01:59]

Florido notes that the dissent criticized the government's haste in deporting individuals to countries like South Sudan, where migrants face risks of torture and other perilous conditions.

The Homeland Security Department indicates that deportations to third countries may resume shortly, amidst currently extreme heat warnings affecting tens of millions.

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4. Heat Waves Linked to Global Warming

Timestamp: [02:38]

NPR's Julia Simon discusses the ongoing heat dome phenomenon, which is set to break temperature records for June. Scientists affirm a direct correlation between these intense heat waves and global warming.

"Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane trap heat in the atmosphere and cause the earth to heat up."
[02:38]

Simon explains that human-induced global warming not only increases the frequency of heat records but also heightens humidity levels. Elevated humidity impairs the body's ability to cool down through sweat evaporation, posing severe health risks.

Climate researchers assert that the primary cause of this warming trend is the combustion of fossil fuels such as oil, gas, and coal. However, they also highlight the availability of scalable solutions:

"Scientists say we already have scalable solutions that can cut climate pollution like wind and solar energy combined with large battery systems."
[02:38]

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5. NASA's Psyche Mission Resumes Thruster Operations

Timestamp: [03:18]

In space news, NASA's mission to the asteroid Psyche has regained functionality of its thrusters, ensuring the probe remains on track to reach its target by 2029.

Joe Palka, NPR's space correspondent, reports:

"The thrusters on a NASA mission to an unusual asteroid are working once again."
[03:18]

The Psyche mission, named after the asteroid it aims to study, encountered issues in April when propellant flow to one of its four thrusters diminished. After diagnosing a faulty valve, mission managers successfully rerouted the propellant, restoring full engine functionality.

Understanding Psyche is pivotal as it differs from typical rocky asteroids by being largely composed of metal. Studying its composition may offer insights into the formation of metal-core planets like Earth.

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6. Legal Challenge to Trump's Harvard Proclamation and Passing of Mick Ralphs

Timestamp: [04:13]

A federal judge in Boston has intervened in the Trump administration's attempt to restrict Harvard University from admitting international students. U.S. District Judge Allison Burrow issued a preliminary injunction that maintains a temporary halt on enforcing the White House's proclamation, which cited national security concerns.

Simultaneously, the music world mourns the loss of Mick Ralphs, a founding member of the iconic British rock band Bad Company. Ralphs passed away at age 81 after suffering a stroke in 2016, which had left him bedridden. The band announced that Ralphs would be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in November as a member of Bad Company.

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This comprehensive summary encapsulates the key topics discussed in the June 24, 2025, episode of NPR News Now, providing listeners with a detailed overview of the latest global and national developments.

Transcript

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[Giles Snyder]

Live from NPR News, I'm Giles Snyder. President Trump leaves in a couple of hours for this week's NATO summit at the Hague in the Netherlands. NPR's Eleanor Beardsley remarks reports at the summit is taking place as Russia steps up its attacks in Ukraine with the attention of the US elsewhere.

[Eleanor Beardsley]

Leaders of the 32 member nations of the 76 year old transatlantic alliance will arrive in the Dutch coastal city Tuesday. America's bombing of Iranian nuclear sites will likely inject last minute uncertainty into the summit, though the top item on the menu will be about Europeans increasing their defense budgets.

[NPR Sponsor]

This summit is really going to be about one main issue, which is the defense spending and European members of NATO committing to the 5% target.

[Eleanor Beardsley]

That's Alexandra de Hoop Schaefer, president of the German Marshall Fund of the United States. She says even if the US Turns its attentions to the Middle east and Asia, Europe cannot allow Ukraine to lose this war, which she calls an existential threat to Europe. Eleanor Beardsley, NPR News, the Hague.

[Giles Snyder]

European shares are advancing in the early going and shares in Asia were higher following word that Israel and Iran have agreed to a ceasefire following President Trump's announcement that the two sides have agreed to stop fighting. The ceasefire appears shaky, though. The Israeli military says a fresh round of missiles have been fired toward Israel from Iran, at least for now. The U.S. supreme Court allowing the deportation of immigrants to countries other than their own. It's a victory for the Trump administration, but the court's three liberal justices dissented, including sonia Sotomayor, as NPR's Adrian Florido reports.

[Adrian Florido]

So Tamayo wrote that, quote, in matters of life and death, it is best to proceed with caution and that in this case the government took the opposite approach. She wrote that in its rush to deport people to countries like South Sudan, the government was putting these migrants at risk of torture or other dangerous conditions.

[Giles Snyder]

The Homeland Security Department is suggesting that deportations to third countries could begin again soon. Tens of millions of people currently under extreme heat warnings and advisories. The heat dome could smash temperature records for June. This week, NPR's Julia Simon reports that scientists see a clear connection between heat waves and global warming.

[Julia Simon]

Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane trap heat in the atmosphere and cause the earth to heat up. Human caused global warming is causing heat records to fall more frequently. Climate change also makes it more humid. That's particularly dangerous because it's harder for sweat to evaporate, making it harder for the body to cool down. As climate researchers say global warming isn't a whodunit mystery. The primary driver is humans burning planet heating fossil fuels like oil, gas and coal. Scientists say we already have scalable solutions that can cut climate pollution like wind and solar energy combined with large battery systems. Julia Simon, NPR News.

[Giles Snyder]

This is npr. The thrusters on a NASA mission to an unusual asteroid are working once again. Joe Palka reports that the repair should allow the probe to reach reach its target in 2029 as planned.

[Joe Palka]

The mission is called Psyche, named for the asteroid it's heading for. In April, mission managers noticed that propellant flow to one of the spacecraft's four small thrusters had decreased. To diagnose the problem, they shut down the thrusters. The answer seemed to be a faulty valve in a propellant line, so they commanded the spacecraft to switch to a backup line. Now NASA says all four engines are working properly. Planetary scientists are interested in studying Psyche because of its composition. Most asteroids are made of rock, but Psyche is largely metal. A closer look may help scientists understand how planets with metal cores like Earth formed. For NPR News, I'm Joe Palka.

[Giles Snyder]

A federal judge in Boston has blocked the Trump administration's latest bid to close Harvard's doors to international students. U.S. district Judge Allison Burrow's preliminary injunction extends a temporary order she issued earlier this month that prevents the White House from enforcing a proclamation that Trump signed that cited national security concerns. A founding member of the classic British rock band Bad Company has died. A statement posted to the band's official website confirms the passing of Mick ralphs at age 81, and he says he suffered a stroke in 2016 that left him bedridden. Ralphs is set to become a member of the Rock and Roll hall of Fame as a back company member during a ceremony in November. I'm Giles Snyder, NPR News.

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