NPR News: 12-02-2024 1PM EST

Summary

NPR News Now – December 2, 2024, 1PM EST

Host: Lakshmi Singh Hunter
Release Date: December 2, 2024

NPR News Now delivers the latest news in five minutes, updated hourly. In this episode, host Lakshmi Singh Hunter covers a range of significant topics from presidential decisions and international diplomacy to education challenges and scientific advancements.

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President Biden Pardons His Son

Overview:
In a surprising move, President Joe Biden pardoned his son, alleviating him from potential imprisonment related to federal felony charges concerning gun and tax convictions. This decision marks a departure from Biden’s previous stance against pardoning his son.

Notable Quotes:

• Lakshmi Singh Hunter [00:18]: "Biden no longer faces the threat of going to prison for federal felony, gun and tax convictions thanks to his father."

• Karine Jean Pierre [00:44]: "He wrestled with it. He thought about it and he believed... his son was singled out. And so he made the decision."

Details:
White House Press Secretary Karine Jean Pierre elaborated that President Biden believed his son was unfairly targeted amid the politically charged environment of an election year. The pardon was executed swiftly over the weekend to prevent prolonged uncertainty.

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President Biden’s Visit to Angola

Overview:
President Biden made his first visit to Africa since taking office, arriving in Angola with intentions to bolster U.S. investments and counteract Chinese influence in the region.

Notable Quotes:

• Franco Ordonez [01:15]: "President Biden will focus on one of his signature investments in Africa, the Libido Corridor, an 800-mile railway that will transport critical minerals and encourage broader development."

Details:
The Libido Corridor project aims to facilitate the transportation of essential minerals, promoting economic development and reducing reliance on Chinese investments. Additionally, Biden is set to discuss security cooperation, global health, and cultural preservation with Angolan President Zhao Lorenzo. Despite the timing coinciding with the incoming Trump administration, Biden officials anticipate that the new administration will recognize the advantages of ongoing initiatives like the Libido Corridor.

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Hezbollah’s Ceasefire Violation in Israel-Lebanon Border

Overview:
The Israeli military reported that Hezbollah militants from Lebanon fired into a disputed border area despite a recent ceasefire agreement.

Notable Quotes:

• Lakshmi Singh Hunter [02:01]: "Forces say two projectiles landed in open areas without causing any apparent injuries."

Details:
This incident marks one of several accusations from Lebanon against Israel for breaching the truce. The ceasefire, which commenced the previous week, aimed to stabilize the volatile border region, but repeated violations undermine these efforts.

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Violence Against Special Education Teachers

Overview:
Special education teachers face higher rates of violence and aggression from students compared to their general education counterparts, highlighting a significant yet under-researched issue.

Notable Quotes:

• Susan Dvorak McMahon [02:34]: "Special education teachers are more likely to experience violence or aggression from students."

• Camille Phillips [02:45]: "We read a lot of responses that are really they're very difficult to read."

Details:
Susan Dvorak McMahon, a psychology professor at DePaul University, underscores the prevalence of violence against educators working with students with disabilities. A Pennsylvania study revealed that these teachers are nearly three times more likely to be physically assaulted than general educators. This alarming trend calls for increased support and preventative measures within educational institutions.

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FDA’s Crackdown on Flavored Vaping Products and Supreme Court Appeal

Overview:
The U.S. Supreme Court is reviewing a federal appeal concerning the FDA’s efforts to restrict the sale of sweet-flavored vaping products, which the FDA argues contribute to youth nicotine addiction.

Notable Quotes:

• Lakshmi Singh Hunter [03:13]: "Vaping companies accuse the FDA of unfairly hindering their ability to sell products that they argue help adults quit cigarettes."

Details:
The FDA has denied over a million applications to sell fruit and candy-flavored vapes as part of a broader initiative to reduce nicotine use among minors. In contrast, vaping companies contend that these restrictions impede their legitimate business operations and their role in aiding adult smokers to quit cigarettes. The Supreme Court’s decision could have significant implications for public health policies and the vaping industry.

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NASA’s Europa Clipper Probe

Overview:
NASA's Europa Clipper probe is en route to Jupiter's moon Europa, which remains more than 13 million miles from Earth. The mission aims to explore Europa's subsurface ocean, which may harbor conditions suitable for life.

Notable Quotes:

• Joe Palka [04:13]: "Where there's water, there could be life. So scientists are eager to learn as much about Europa as possible."

Details:
The Europa Clipper, NASA’s largest spacecraft developed for a planetary mission, has already begun deploying its scientific instruments. Although the probe has approximately 1.8 billion miles left on its journey, it will first travel to Mars for a gravity assist to expedite its trajectory toward Jupiter, with an expected arrival in 2030. The mission seeks to gather comprehensive data on Europa’s habitability and geological activity.

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Stock Market Updates

Overview:
A brief snapshot of the stock market performance was provided, indicating mixed results for major indices.

Details:

• Dow Jones Industrial Average: Down by 142 points.
• NASDAQ: Up by 184 points.

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NPR News Now continues to keep listeners informed with concise and comprehensive coverage of the most pressing news stories.

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Transcript

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[Lakshmi Singh]

Live from NPR News in Washington, I'm Lakshmi Singh Hunter. Biden no longer faces the threat of going to prison for federal felony, gun and tax convictions thanks to his father. Last night, President Biden pardoned his son, something he previously said he would not do. Today, White House press secretary Karine Jean Pierre explained Biden believes his son was unfairly targeted in the middle of election year politics.

[Karine Jean Pierre]

He wrestled with it. He thought about it and he believed. And what he saw was that his son was singled out. And so he made the decision. And once he made the decision, which was this weekend, he decided to move forward with it and not to not to wait.

[Lakshmi Singh]

Jean Pierre, speaking to reporters on Air Force One en route to Angola. Biden has arrived. It's the outgoing president's first visit to the continent since he took office. Here's NPR's Franco Ordonez.

[Franco Ordonez]

President Biden will focus on one of his signature investments in Africa, the Libido Corridor, an 800 mile railway that will transport critical minerals and encourage broader development. It's also a means to counter Chinese investment in the region. U.S. officials say Biden will also meet with his counterpart in Angola, President Zhao Lorenzo, to discuss security cooperation, global health and ways to preserve Angola's cultural heritage. The timing of the trip raises questions as global focus turns to the incoming Trump administration. But Biden officials say they expect incoming officials will see the benefits of initiatives such as the Libido Corridor. Franco Ordonez, NPR News.

[Lakshmi Singh]

The Israeli military says Hezbollah militants in Lebanon have fired into a disputed border zone held by Israel despite a ceasefire agreement that went into effect last week. Forces say two projectiles landed in open areas without causing an apparent injuries. Lebanon has accused Israel of violating the truce dozens of times in recent days. School staff who work with students with disabilities are sometimes hurt by the students they serve. Texas Public Radio's Camille Phillips reports. National surveys show violence against these educators is more common than you might think.

[Susan Dvorak McMahon]

Special education teachers are more likely to experience violence or aggression from students. DePaul University psychology professor Susan Dvorak McMahon studies violence against educators.

[Camille Phillips]

Because we asked teachers about their worst, those most upsetting experiences, we read a lot of responses that are really they're very difficult to read.

[Susan Dvorak McMahon]

There isn't a lot of research on how often special educators are hurt at work. But a Pennsylvania study found special educators were nearly three times more likely to be physically assaulted by students compared with general educators. I'm Camille Phillips in San Antonio.

[Lakshmi Singh]

This is NPR News. The U.S. supreme Court is weighing a federal appeal to continue a crackdown on sweet vaping products that the Food and Drug Administration argues threatened to get kids addicted to nicotine. The FDA has denied more than a million applications to sell fruit and candy flavored vapes as part of a broader effort to curb nicotine use among minors. Vaping companies accuse the FDA of unfairly hindering their ability to sell products that they argue help adults quit cigarettes. FDA and CDC backed surveys show a surge since 2014 in the percentage of minors who reported vaping e cigarettes daily. A NASA probe headed for Jupiter's moon Europa is now more than 13 million miles from Earth. It launched in October. Chalco reports it's hardly time to say, are we there yet? That's because the probe has nearly 1.8 billion miles left to go.

[Joe Palka]

Jupiter's moon Europa is intriguing. Scientists have determined it has a liquid water ocean sloshing around under its icy surface. And where there's water, there could be could be life. So scientists are eager to learn as much about Europa as possible. The probe, called the Europa Clipper, is the largest spacecraft NASA has ever developed for a planetary mission. It has already begun to deploy some of the instruments it will use when it arrives at Jupiter in 2030. For now, the probe is headed for Mars, where it will get a gravity boost for its long trip some 1.8 billion miles through the solar system. For NPR News, I'm Joe Palka.

[Lakshmi Singh]

The dow is down 142 points. The NASDAQ is up 184. It's NPR.

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