NPR News: 12-13-2024 9AM EST

Summary

NPR News Now: December 13, 2024, 9AM EST – Detailed Summary

NPR News Now delivered a comprehensive update on critical global and domestic issues affecting the world on December 13, 2024. Hosted by Korva Coleman, the episode covered significant developments ranging from geopolitical tensions, educational policies amid political shifts, national security concerns, climate regulation advancements, to impending severe weather events. The following sections provide an in-depth overview of each topic discussed.

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Russia Intensifies Attacks on Ukraine’s Energy Infrastructure

The episode opened with alarming reports on Russia's escalated assault on Ukraine’s energy sector. Korva Coleman reported from Washington:

"Russia has launched nearly 300 missiles and drones across Ukraine targeting its power plants and energy grid as winter sets in" (00:11).

NPR correspondent Joanna Kakissis provided further insights from Kyiv, highlighting the scale and impact of these attacks:

"Ukraine's President, Volodymyr Zelensky called it one of the largest strikes on the country's energy grid since the beginning of the full-scale war in February 2022" (00:29).

Zelensky revealed that the assault involved nearly 200 drones and at least 93 missiles, some of which were supplied by North Korea. The Ukrainian military credited F16 fighter jets for intercepting many of these threats. The persistent attacks have devastated more than half of Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, leading to warnings of ongoing rolling power cuts to ration electricity. Additionally, Ukraine's foreign minister appealed to international allies for the delivery of at least 20 additional air defense systems to safeguard the energy grid.

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Biden Engages with G7 Leaders Amid Syrian Turmoil and U.S. Educational Adjustments

President Biden prepared to hold a virtual meeting with leaders of the Group of Seven (G7) nations to address the evolving situation in Syria. Rebel factions in Syria have expressed intentions to form a transitional government, adding complexity to the regional dynamics.

In a related domestic development, concerns were raised about potential immigration policy changes under President Elect Trump’s anticipated second term. Reporter Kirk Carapeza from Boston reported:

"Some US Colleges are quietly preparing for President Elect Trump's second term" (01:12).

Institutions like Harvard proactively reached out to international students, advising them to return to campus by mid-January to circumvent possible disruptions from stricter immigration restrictions reminiscent of Trump’s previous administration, which included a travel ban targeting several majority Muslim countries. Although no new immigration proposals have been formalized, the anticipation of more stringent policies has prompted educational institutions to take preemptive measures to ensure continuity for international students.

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Drone Sightings in New Jersey Prompt Federal Investigation

Lawmakers in New Jersey have demanded explanations from federal authorities following reports of numerous drones flying overhead. Korva Coleman detailed the government's response:

"The FBI and the Department of Homeland Security have released a joint statement saying officials have no evidence the drones pose a threat" (02:25).

White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby reinforced this stance:

"We have no evidence at this time that the reported drone sightings pose a national security or a public safety threat" (02:45).

Despite these assurances, the FBI and DHS acknowledged that many of the drones appeared to be operating lawfully and were guided. The agencies are collaborating with the New Jersey State Police to continue investigating the drone sightings, aiming to determine the origin and purpose of the activity.

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France Appoints New Prime Minister Amid Parliamentary Tensions

In European news, French President Emmanuel Macron appointed François Beru, a centrist politician, as the new Prime Minister. Coleman reported the political climate in France:

"The last French prime minister was ousted by a combined effort by French lawmakers from the far left and right" (02:52).

The French parliament remains deeply fractured, particularly over a contentious budget proposal. While some lawmakers are adopting a wait-and-see approach regarding Beru’s governance, opposition persists. A far-left French party has declared its immediate intent to challenge and potentially unseat the new Prime Minister, signaling ongoing instability within the French legislative body.

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Biden Administration Advances Stricter Regulations on Methane Leaks

Turning to environmental policy, the Biden administration is finalizing rules aimed at more rigorously controlling methane emissions from gas utilities. Jeff Brady from NPR explains:

"The Federal Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, usually called PHMSA, regulates gas utility pipelines all the way up to customer meters" (03:54).

Erin Murphy of the Environmental Defense Fund emphasized the significance of these regulations:

"PHMSA would require operators to conduct more frequent leak surveys, to use more advanced technologies in those surveys, and to fix the leaks that they find more quickly" (04:17).

These measures are essential as customer meters, often located outside homes or in basements, are identified as major sources of methane leaks—a potent greenhouse gas contributing to climate warming. Gas utilities have generally expressed support for the upcoming regulations, which are anticipated to be introduced next month, aligning regulatory focus with both safety and environmental sustainability.

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Severe Weather Alert: Atmospheric River Approaches the West Coast

Concluding the episode, the National Weather Service issued a warning about an incoming atmospheric river poised to impact the West Coast. Korva Coleman relayed the forecast:

"Another atmospheric river is headed for the West Coast. It will bring torrential rain, snow and powerful winds to southern Oregon and Northern California starting today" (04:35).

Residents in the affected regions are advised to prepare for significant weather disruptions, including flooding, power outages, and hazardous conditions.

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Conclusion

This episode of NPR News Now encapsulated a range of urgent and impactful stories, from international conflicts and political maneuvers to national security issues and environmental regulations. By providing detailed reporting and expert insights, the broadcast ensured listeners were well-informed about the pressing matters shaping the world on December 13, 2024.

Transcript

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[Korva Coleman]

Live from NPR News. In Washington, I'm Korova Coleman. Russia has launched nearly 300 missiles and drones across Ukraine targeting its power plants and energy grid as winter sets in. NPR's Joanna Kakissis reports from Kyiv. Russian attacks have destroyed more than half the country's energy infrastructure.

[Joanna Kakissis]

Ukraine's President, Volodymyr Zelensky called it one of the largest strikes on the country's energy grid since the beginning of the full scale war in February 2022. He said Russia attacked with nearly 200 drones and at least 93 missiles, some supplied by North Korea. Ukraine's military said F16 fighter jets helped shoot down the missiles. Ukraine's energy sector is warning that there will be more rolling power cuts to to ration electricity. The Ukrainian foreign minister said he wants allies to deliver at least 20 additional air defense systems to protect the energy grid. Joanna Kakisses, NPR News, Kyiv.

[Korva Coleman]

President Biden will hold a virtual meeting today with leaders of Group of Seven nations. They're expected to discuss the fluid situation in Syria. Rebel leaders say they intend to create a transitional government for Syria. Some US Colleges are quietly preparing for President Elect Trump's second term. A handful of schools are advising international students who are planning to leave the US for the holidays to get back to campus by the middle of January. From member station GBH in Boston, Kirk.

[Kirk Carapeza]

Carapeza has warned most colleges aren't saying much, but since the election, some have reached out to international students, urging them to return to campus before January 20th to avoid being disrupted or delayed by any new immigration restrictions. Harvard contacted its international students this week, suggesting those traveling overseas for the holidays budget time ahead of Martin Luther King Day, which coincidentally is also Inauguration Day. In his first term, Trump issued a travel ban targeting several majority Muslim countries and heightened visa scrutiny. There are no new proposals yet, but on the campaign trail, Trump promised even stricter policies. For NPR News, I'm Kirk Carapeza in Boston.

[Korva Coleman]

Lawmakers from New Jersey are demanding answers from the federal government after reports of numerous drones sailing overhead. The FBI and the Department of Homeland Security have released a joint statement saying officials have no evidence the drones pose a threat. White House National Security Council spokesman John Kirby reiterated that message.

[John Kirby]

We have no evidence at this time that the reported drone sightings pose a national security or a public safety threat.

[Korva Coleman]

The FBI and the DHS say it appears many of the drones are operating lawfully and are guided. But the agency officials say they are working presently with the New Jersey State Police to further investigate the drone sightings. You're listening to NPR News from Washington. French President Emmanuel Macron has named new prime minister. It is centrist politician Francois Beru. The last French prime minister was ousted by a combined effort by French lawmakers from the far left and right. The French parliament is very fractured. It's divided over a controversial budget proposal. Some French lawmakers say they'll wait to see how the new prime minister governs, but one far left French party says it will immediately try to unseat him. The Biden administration is finishing rules that would more strictly regulate climate warming methane that leaks from gas utilities. NPR's Jeff Brady reports. Customer meters outside homes or in basements are the largest source of leaks.

[Jeff Brady]

The Federal Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, usually called phmsa, regulates gas utility pipelines all the way up to customer meters. In the past, the agency focused on safety and preventing explosions. Now it must also regulate for climate pollution. Methane is the main ingredient in natural gas and a potent climate warmer. Erin Murphy is with the Environmental Defense Fund.

[Erin Murphy]

PHMS would require operators to conduct more frequent leak surveys, to use more advanced technologies in those surveys, and to fix the leaks that they find more quickly.

[Jeff Brady]

Gas utilities say they generally support the rules, which are expected next month. Jeff Brady, NPR News.

[Korva Coleman]

The National Weather Service says another atmospheric river is headed for the West Coast. It will bring torrential rain, snow and powerful winds to southern Oregon and Northern California starting today. I'm Korva Coleman, NPR News, in Washington.

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