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A
James, I've never had someone wake up and say, today is the day. I've decided I'm going to retire. I've had people, however, say, I'm over commuting, I'm over deadlines, my boss is just, I'm at the brim. I just don't know how long I could do this. And then all of a sudden that starts to increase. And then there's the, hey, maybe I do have enough. But it's very rare that someone wakes up and says, today's the day. I have 2.2 million in assets and I have my withdrawal strategy ready and plan for healthcare that doesn't happen. So some of you are thinking, it's a light SW switch. There's a retirement light switch. That's really not how it works. It's more of a dimmer where it's over time. You're starting to feel, maybe I do have the pieces to make it happen. Maybe it's been on your mind since you were in your 20s or 30s of, I've always wanted to retire early. I just didn't know when that day would come. And now, all of a sudden, it might be closer than you think. And it's hard to make that decision. Why? You've just worked the last 30, 40 years. It would be weird if it was not hard, if you were to come to me and I was your advisor and you said, ari, I'm just not worried, yeah, I'm gonna ret higher and like, markets will do what they'll do, and I just have no concerns. That would make me very nervous because I'd want to make sure you're aware that you're in a good spot. But here's how to make sure. We're thinking through everything today. What we're talking about is retirement and the choices around it. I believe, James, if everyone was told, here's exactly when you have to retire, it would actually be easier on their brain. They wouldn't have to make the decision themselves. And it's easier to not have to do that. So what we're going to talk about today is exactly that.
B
Agreed. I've told the story before of getting let go from my last firm. So incredibly grateful that happened. It was up to me to leave. Probably wouldn't have happened, being let go. Best thing in the world. I think you gave an example, Ari, and we can actually work through kind of specifics of this with some context. Do you want to share that example?
A
I do. And let me say, I'm so grateful that you were Fired. So this was from someone in the root collective. That's our free community with over 3,100 members where you can go and not just hear from James or myself, but other people who might be in a more similar position position to you in life, in age and assets. And this person says, my position has been eliminated and I have the choice to retire with 26 weeks severance or try to find another position in the company. I'm 60 and a quarter of my assets will come from stock and dividends that will be converted once the company goes public. If they go public, take the 26 weeks and test out retirement or should I work a couple more years with reduced payments? He goes on to say he worked a career for 25 plus years, so there's a lot to unpack there.
B
Yeah. And let's start with what do we not know? I have no idea how much he has saved. I have no idea what's in his portfolio. I have no idea what it would cost to retire. I have no idea where he lives. So we have no actual idea of a lot of things. But what we do know is kind of what framework should you think about this through or how should you approach this decision? And to me the first question is obviously, could you retire? You know, if this guy's asking this and he has nothing saved and never did anything with a 401, okay, put that severance into savings and keep working. There's just, it's an easy answer. Kind of like think of it as a flowchart. Are you under saved? If yes, go back to work. No. You know, if you're good, if you have enough that you could retire, this could be an incredible opportunity to be one of the best things that ever happened to you. Because that severance, 26 weeks of pay, that's six months of pay. What a perfect opportunity to try retirement before actually committing to retirement. The hardest part for most people about retirement isn't actually the financials. You think it's the financials, which is why you save and you invest and you contribute x percent to your 401. And you think that that's the thing that's going to enable retirement. Until you've actually done those things and you realize it's in addition to there being a financial barrier, there's a psychological barrier. And the psychological barrier is, holy cow. I've spent my whole life committing 40, 50 plus hours of each week to this work thing. I don't actually know who I am without this work thing. And I, thankfully, some people don't struggle with this, they've got a great idea of exactly what they would do, where they would travel, what types of things they would. That's awesome. But most people don't have that. And the scary thing is, okay, I'm going from, to use your analogy, lights on to lights off overnight. That's a very scary thing. I know this thing. Even if I don't love work, I know it. And I know what I'm getting. If I flip the switch, if I turn off the lights, I have no idea what's on the other side here. And what this individual has a great opportunity to do is how can you potentially test those waters, knowing you got six months of Runway. You've got six months of Runway to support you while testing out what retirement could look like? Because the thing about retirement is I don't think it should actually be a binary thing. Traditionally, it's this thing, okay? You graduate, you get out of high school, you get out of college, you start working. You do that for 40 years. One day you're just done because you saved up enough. That's one way to think about it. But how do we have a more balanced life where we're not waiting and deferring everything until retirement, but we're doing the things that we want to do along the way, while also saving for the future? This could be a perfect opportunity to, say, spend four weeks, spend eight weeks, hopefully spend a little bit more, spend 12 weeks, spend half of what you're getting in severance just testing out. What would you want retirement to look like? I've got some other thoughts on that. Before I go into that. Ari, what other thoughts do you have on this?
A
Just one big one. And then don't forget your thoughts, because I want to hear them. The biggest one I see is the golden handcuffs when people reach out and they're making 300,000 a year, and. And they know that. They've run the projections to understand they're in a good spot to retire. And then they've. They've told their spouse they're ready. It's probably. They've probably done that for a few years, and now it's finally time. And then all of a sudden, James walks in and goes, you know, we'll give you 500,000 more to stay because you're just so important to the company, and we're going to miss having you around, and we just really value you. And so now here he was, ready to retire, but he's thinking to him younger self now. Do you know what I would have done to make $500,000. I mean, that would have been like 10 years of me working from 20 to 30. And oh, my gosh, I just couldn't see myself turning it down also. And they start convincing themselves, what could I do to get to this position again? What if I didn't look at my expenses properly? What if inflation is this. And starts telling his spouse, you know, maybe we should just do this to be safe. Now, how many years have we seen that go on? How many missed opportunities did they legitimately miss with family or otherwise because of this golden handcuff? So it's something that we need to make sure we do good planning around, because first you must know you're in a good spot. But if you know you're in a good spot and now you're presented this. We don't fault clients who take it. We just want to make sure they take it for a clear reason. If they are taking it to go, oh, it's so we can have five more trips. That's very different from them saying, well, we already know we can take five trips. Five more trips. We don't even have the time to do that. So there becomes a point where these golden handcuffs actually make the decision more difficult.
B
We. A couple episodes, we talked about the concept of different scorecards, of. We think about financial planning with just one scorecard. What is my financial wealth? And this is just. It's. Don't think about it just from that. This concept comes from a book called the Five Types of Wealth, where there's financial wealth, but there's also physical wealth, there's mental wealth, there's time wealth, There's. I think. What have I not said yet? Relational wealth, I think, is the last one I mentioned there. But if you're that individual where you get those golden handcuffs and yet you're making 300,000, you're ready to retire, and they offer you 500,000 to stay. Well, this is why it's good to have a financial planner. If you can't do this on your own. This is why we exist. Reach out to Root Financial if you're looking for someone to do that with. But how impactful is that? What's the marginal benefit of that? Now, if someone is 25 years old and gets offered half a million dollars per year, that's insanely beneficial. The impact of that is probably going to fast forward your financial goals tremendously. But if you're at the latter stage of your working career and it's cool, 300,000 to 500, that's a big jump. But realistically, is that going to increase your probability of being able to do what you want to do in retirement? Yes, it's going to add to your portfolio, but do you need more portfolio to do what you need to do? So what's the actual marginal impact on your finances? Way less in your 60s than that same bump would have been in your 20s or 30s even. But don't stop there. Sure, it's helped your financial wealth, but you continue to work. How many more years of life do you have left? We really don't know. But if you keep doing this, 1 fewer, 2 fewer, 3 fewer, that you're fully free to do what you want to do. What about relationships? How many years left do you still have with your parents? How many times are you going to see them before they pass? And what's this going to do to that? How many more times are you going to be able to go on those trips with your whole family before everyone gets married and has kids and it's harder to get everyone together? What about your health? How much longer can you put off taking care of your health, putting off eating better? How much longer? So these are the types of things that if we're just looking at the financial side, we're missing out on the other filters, the other things that we should be looking at to make the best decision. One of the things I think prevents most people in this situation, if I had to guess from actually retiring, isn't the finances. I think we justify it. Oh, let's run one more projection. Can I get my Monte Carlo score from 95% to 96%? Can we do? That's just our logical brain trying to justify the fears that we're facing, which it's totally fine to face those fears. This is something you've never done before. That's fine. I would be afraid if tomorrow I had to retire. So what do you do? There's a great exercise Tim Ferriss writes about this called fear setting. I've done this a number of times where I'm going to try to summarize it. I'm not going to do the best job. But fear setting is essentially this. What are your actual fears? Your fear is not that you're not going to make $500,000. That's not a true fear. The fear is what am I actually going to do when I retire? Will I still have friendships when I don't get to see the people that I see in the office every day? Will I still have purpose when I don't have the VP title or the director title that I currently have. So truly define your fears. And that takes deep introspective work to say, what is it that's actually scaring me about this? The fear could be financial. Whatever it is, just make a list on the left hand column of piece of paper, define all your fears. And so really, this piece of paper divided into three sections. The left column, middle column, and the right column in the middle column next to each of those fears is the prevent. What could you do to prevent some of those worst case outcomes? What could you do to prevent that feeling of loneliness? What could you do to prevent that feeling of I no longer have purpose? What could you do to prevent that feeling of maybe I haven't saved enough? There's things you could do. Work with a financial planner to do the financial piece. Can you start developing some friendships, go to the community center, go join a pickleball league, whatever it is. For the friendship piece. Good. You know, so it starts to be this sense of, okay, I've defined my fears. What can I do to prevent that? And then the third column here is the repair. Okay. Assume worst case scenario happens. You weren't financially prepared. I think this person didn't have, I think they used a pseudonym. Ari. Yes. The question, okay, say his name is Tim. Okay. One of Tim's fears is the financial piece. He's going to prevent that by making sure he doesn't spend over X amount. And he's going to work with a financial planner to do. Okay, cool. He lists that. But then beyond that, Tim, what could you do if that doesn't prevent it? What if your actual worst case scenario comes true? Well, in this case, he's 60 years old and he just goes back to work. Now. Easier said than done. But what it starts to do is it starts to properly. It gives fear the proper attention. It's not overly inflating this fear. Sometimes when our fears are just kind of vague and undefined and we don't take the time to express them, they become much bigger, but they're only much bigger in our head. It's the perception that's much bigger. And when you go through that and say, okay, well, worst case scenario, I could do this worst case scenario, okay, none of those are actually that bad. That's the first piece. The second piece is separately. What are the benefits of taking action, Tim? What are the benefits of potentially retiring right now and trying it out and seeing how it goes? Think of what you could do with your sense of adventure, your sense of purpose. Your health, your relationships. Look at all those things and then finally look at what's the cost of inaction. The cost of inaction. If action is test out retirement, the cost of inaction is, well, what if I never actually take the time, while I have my health and my vitality to find out who I am and what I want to do? What you start to paint is a very realistic picture of what are the actual things you should be fearful of. The fears that you started with, what if I don't have enough money? There's some, you know, if you got a plan in place and you do it, you should be able to prevent those, hopefully. But worst case scenario, you should be able to repair those. If you monitor this and take some steps to repair it, that risk is now put in its proper context. The risk of what if I never actually figure out who am I? What do I want to do? What is this life actually all about for me? What do I want to look back and not regret one day that becomes this much greater sense of that's the real thing. I should be terrified of, of never actually figuring out what I want to do because I continue to use work as this excuse to distract myself and to feel a sense of purpose, to feel a sense of productivity. But it's not actually aligned with what I want to do. So look up fear setting. Tim Ferriss Fear setting It's a very helpful thing to go through anytime there's a major decision. I've done this a few times specific to Root financial. I've done it outside and it just helps to put fear in its proper context. And really what it helps do is it shows you that there is no action that doesn't have any risk associated with it. Action comes with risk, but so does inaction. And oftentimes it's the inaction that is actually far riskier. But we're able to justify that and put that out of sight, out of mind and, and keep ourselves doing what we've always been doing because it's more comfortable, we know it. It takes less work to actually go through that.
A
Beautifully said and very wise. If you're willing, let us keep you accountable. Send a photo in and you can do this anonymously. You can send, if you send a note to ariautefinancial.com, you can. I will be the one to see the email of your piece of paper. You do not have to worry, it will not get posted in the community. If you, if you want to share it with others and be very transparent and say hey, everyone, I did the exercise. I'm in the community sharing what worked and what didn't and how it really helped or didn't. We are one community. We just want to help each other. And it's one thing for James to give great examples or myself to give a story, but it does hit different when you guys get to speak with each other. So certainly make sure to check out the community once again. We want to keep you accountable. And so sometimes we'll make these episodes and we'll say, guys, there's something that we think you should really take away. Nothing to do with working with Roots. Just we want to make sure that if you are in this position, like hypothetical Jeff here or Tim here. Well, Tim has been given a great option where now he has the opportunity to test out retirement. We recognize a lot of you will not have that same option. It doesn't mean you still can't prepare well. What we don't want you to do is beat yourself up thinking, oh, my gosh, I just feel like I'm so behind my neighbors or my coworkers, my friends, or I'm never going to be able to retire. We want you to even shift how you think about that word retirement. So that is why we do everything we do here at Root. Anything else in today's episode, James?
B
That's it. Thanks, everyone for listening.
A
Awesome. Thanks, everyone. James has his own show, Ready for Retirement. We, of course, both work at Root. James has his video on YouTube under James Knoll. I have mine under Ari Talbleb, aka early retirement, which you will see on YouTube. I also have the podcast Early Retirement. If you're interested in working with Root, this is, of course, what we love to do. It is holistic financial planning, tackling all aspects. If you head to our website, rootfinancial.com in the upper right, you'll see a little button that says, see if you're a fit. You can click that. You'll be asked a few questions and we'll see you from there. See you guys next time.
B
It.
Podcast Summary: "How to Know If You’re Ready to Retire (Hint: It’s Not Just About Money)"
Podcast Information:
In this insightful episode, James Conole and co-host Ari discuss the multifaceted considerations involved in determining retirement readiness. Contrary to popular belief, retirement isn't typically a momentous decision made overnight. Instead, it's a gradual transition influenced by both financial stability and personal well-being.
Ari emphasizes:
"It's very rare that someone wakes up and says, today's the day. I have 2.2 million in assets and I have my withdrawal strategy ready."
[00:00]
The hosts delve into a listener's scenario to illustrate the complexities of deciding when to retire. A member of their community faces job elimination at 60, with severance options and a significant portion of assets tied to company stock and dividends.
Ari narrates:
"This person says, my position has been eliminated and I have the choice to retire with 26 weeks severance or try to find another position in the company."
[02:41]
James introduces a structured approach to evaluating retirement readiness, emphasizing that financial sufficiency is just one part of the equation.
James states:
"Are you under saved? If yes, go back to work. If no, this could be an incredible opportunity to test retirement."
[02:41]
He further explains that psychological barriers often pose greater challenges than financial ones. The loss of daily work routine and identity can be daunting, making the transition to retirement feel overwhelming.
Ari introduces the concept of "golden handcuffs," where significant financial incentives encourage individuals to stay in their jobs longer than they might otherwise prefer.
Ari reflects:
"Then suddenly that starts to increase... it's hard to make that decision why you've just worked the last 30, 40 years."
[05:41]
He shares a poignant example of a high-earning individual tempted to stay for an additional $500,000 annually, highlighting how such offers can derail retirement plans and personal goals.
James expands on the idea of wealth by introducing the "Five Types of Wealth" framework from a referenced book. This approach encourages individuals to consider multiple dimensions of their lives when planning for retirement.
James explains:
"There’s financial wealth, but there’s also physical wealth, mental wealth, time wealth, and relational wealth."
[07:23]
He underscores the importance of evaluating how continued employment affects relationships, health, and personal fulfillment, not just financial status.
Addressing the psychological barriers, Ari introduces the concept of "Fear Setting," a technique popularized by Tim Ferriss, to help individuals articulate and manage their fears about retirement.
Ari advises:
"Define all your fears. What could you do to prevent some of those worst-case outcomes? What could you do to repair if things go wrong?"
[05:41]
This structured approach allows individuals to break down their fears into manageable components, reducing anxiety and providing actionable steps to mitigate potential risks.
Both hosts stress the importance of community support in the retirement planning process. They encourage listeners to engage with their community to share experiences, gain insights, and stay accountable to their retirement goals.
Ari encourages:
"Send a photo in and you can do this anonymously... share what worked and what didn’t and how it really helped or didn’t. We are one community."
[14:41]
James and Ari advocate for a redefinition of retirement, suggesting that it shouldn't be viewed as a single event but rather as a balanced integration of work and personal pursuits throughout one’s life.
James summarizes:
"Retirement shouldn't actually be a binary thing... How do we have a more balanced life where we're doing the things that we want to do while also saving for the future?"
[07:23]
James Conole and Ari provide a comprehensive guide to evaluating retirement readiness, emphasizing the importance of a holistic approach. By addressing both financial and personal aspects, listeners are better equipped to make informed and fulfilling retirement decisions.
For more insights and personalized planning, listeners are encouraged to join the Root Financial community and explore resources available on their website.
Notable Quotes:
Ari on Rare Sudden Retirement Decisions:
"It's very rare that someone wakes up and says, today's the day. I have 2.2 million in assets and I have my withdrawal strategy ready."
[00:00]
James on Financial vs. Psychological Barriers:
"The hardest part for most people about retirement isn't actually the financials... there's a psychological barrier."
[02:41]
Ari on Golden Handcuffs:
"How many missed opportunities did they legitimately miss with family or otherwise because of this golden handcuff."
[07:23]
James on the Five Types of Wealth:
"There’s financial wealth, but there’s also physical wealth, mental wealth, time wealth, and relational wealth."
[07:23]
Ari on Fear Setting:
"What are your actual fears? Your fear is not that you're not going to make $500,000 but what am I actually going to do when I retire?"
[05:41]
For more episodes and resources, visit rootfinancial.com.