Real Estate Rookie Podcast Summary: "How to Start Investing in Real Estate with $25,000 or Less"
Released on April 4, 2025, by BiggerPockets
Introduction
In this episode of the Real Estate Rookie podcast, hosts Ashley Kerr and Tony J. Robinson delve into the foundational steps new investors should take when starting their real estate journey with a modest investment of $25,000 or less. The discussion is enriched with actionable advice, personal insights, and practical strategies tailored for those envisioning a modest portfolio or their first few investment deals.
1. Focusing on Markets: One vs. Multiple
Key Discussion: The episode begins with a question from the BiggerPockets forums regarding the optimal number of real estate markets a new investor should focus on to maximize deal opportunities without spreading themselves too thin.
Notable Insights:
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Ashley Kerr advocates for concentrating on a single market, emphasizing depth over breadth. She suggests exploring "one to three neighborhoods" within that market to maintain focus and efficiency ([00:31]).
"I would say in that market look at one to three neighborhoods. But I'm still staying focused in one market." ([00:48])
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Tony J. Robinson offers a more nuanced perspective, explaining that the ideal number of markets depends on factors such as the investor’s buy box flexibility and desired speed to secure the first deal. He recommends a sweet spot of focusing on two to three markets if the buy box is tight, ensuring a balance between deal volume and manageability ([01:48]).
"If you want to get your first deal in the next 90 days, then maybe we need to increase the volume." ([02:05])
Conclusion: Both hosts agree that while focusing on a single market is beneficial for beginners, flexibility based on individual strategies and market conditions is crucial.
2. Utilizing BiggerPockets Market Finder Tool
Key Discussion: Ashley introduces the BiggerPockets Market Finder tool, demonstrating how investors can narrow down their search by city and zip code to identify promising neighborhoods within a market.
Notable Insights:
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By specifying a city like Buffalo, New York, and further drilling down into zip codes, investors can uncover more precise data, revealing disparities in affordability and investment potential that city-wide data might obscure ([04:13]).
"Maybe instead of looking at property type first or you know what your strategy is, maybe looking at the numbers on the actual market to see if maybe there's a way to make a neighborhood more attractive." ([05:10])
Conclusion: The Market Finder tool empowers investors to make data-driven decisions by providing granular insights into specific neighborhoods, enhancing the likelihood of identifying lucrative investment opportunities.
3. Investing $25,000: Strategies and Considerations
A. House Hacking Explained
Key Discussion: Tony addresses a forum question about the smartest way to invest $25,000, exploring various strategies to generate returns and scale a portfolio efficiently.
Notable Insights:
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House Hacking emerges as a recommended strategy. By purchasing a property with multiple units or the potential to add rentable spaces, investors can offset living expenses and build equity simultaneously.
"If you could buy a property where either it's a large, you know, maybe it's a five bedroom, you're living in one room and, and renting out the other five." ([10:27])
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Ashley Kerr expands on this by highlighting the benefits of merging primary residence costs with investment opportunities, such as renting out ADUs, basements, or even auxiliary structures like garages or sheds to generate additional income.
"You're able to get the best financing usually unless you are getting creative with your financing and using help seller financing or something like that." ([11:59])
B. Creative Income Streams on Property
Key Discussion: The hosts discuss innovative ways to generate income beyond traditional rentals, such as offering storage for boats or RVs, or utilizing land for agricultural purposes like goat farming.
Notable Insights:
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Ashley Kerr encourages creativity in maximizing property income potential, suggesting alternatives like selling goat cheese or offering storage solutions that diversify revenue streams.
"Are there other ways to bring income to your property without actually renting to a tenant too?" ([14:49])
C. Loan Options: NACA and USDA Loans
Key Discussion: Exploration of various financing options that require minimal to no down payment, aiding investors with limited capital.
Notable Insights:
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Ashley Kerr mentions USDA loans as a viable option for rural areas, emphasizing their 0% down payment feature, which allows investors to allocate funds towards closing costs and reserves instead.
"Is that a common hobby farm where you're at, Ashley? Is goat milk and would you say goat cheeses?" ([17:17])
4. Managing Risk and Self-Assessment in Investment Strategies
Key Discussion: Tony underscores the importance of aligning investment strategies with an investor’s personal skills and risk tolerance to mitigate potential setbacks.
Notable Insights:
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He advises investors to assess their strengths and weaknesses, recommending that those who are not adept at project management or conflict resolution avoid strategies like BRRRR (Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat) if it doesn't align with their capabilities.
"Different strategies carry different levels of risk for different people. And what is a potentially risky strategy for me could be the easiest strategy for Ashley and vice versa." ([16:05])
Conclusion: Personal alignment with investment strategies is critical. Investors must choose approaches that complement their skills to enhance success and reduce inherent risks.
5. Lease Co-signers: Best Practices and Considerations
Key Discussion: The final segment addresses a listener’s query on whether co-signers must undergo the full application and background check process when leasing a property.
Notable Insights:
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Ashley Kerr explains that co-signers should indeed complete the entire application process to ensure they meet financial and background criteria, thereby securing the landlord's interests.
"If you're ever co signing for someone, you should be very, very, very cautious when doing this because you will be financially liable." ([23:06])
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She shares a real-life scenario illustrating the importance of co-signers in ensuring rent payments and managing tenant defaults effectively.
"We start the eviction process. But what I'm willing to do, and this is called cash for keys, I'm willing to give you, I don't remember the amount, let's just say $400." ([23:24])
Conclusion: Requiring co-signers for leases is a prudent measure to enhance payment security, especially when dealing with tenants new to the area or with limited credit history. Thorough vetting of co-signers is essential to mitigate financial risks.
Conclusion and Resources
Ashley and Tony wrap up the episode by encouraging listeners to engage with the BiggerPockets community through forums, direct messages, and subscribing to their new newsletter. They emphasize the importance of leveraging available resources and continuing education to navigate the complexities of real estate investing successfully.
"Our primary goal for this newsletter is to have some fun with you guys, but also to give you actionable items and resources that you're able to use as a rookie investor." ([32:01])
Additional Resources:
- BiggerPockets Market Finder: biggerpockets.com/marketfinder
- USDA Loan Information: usda.gov
- Newsletter Subscription: biggerpockets.com/newsletter
This episode provides a comprehensive guide for novice investors aiming to kickstart their real estate ventures with limited capital. By focusing on strategic market selection, creative investment strategies, effective risk management, and securing leases with co-signers, listeners are equipped with the tools and knowledge to embark on their journey toward financial freedom through real estate investing.