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Ed Gaudet
Foreign.
Welcome to Risk Never Sleeps, where we meet and get to know the people delivering patient care and protecting patient safety. I'm your host, Ed Gaudet.
Saul
Hello, everybody. Welcome to the AI Med Insights podcast. I'm so excited to be hosting two outstanding guests with us, but of course, I want to first say hello to my co host, Ed.
Ed Gaudet
Hey, Saul. Haven't seen you in a while.
Saul
I know. We're making a habit of this thing, aren't we? It's crazy.
Ed Gaudet
Well, we have to move out here.
Saul
San Diego's a good place. We have two outstanding guests, as I was sharing today. First, I want to introduce you to Dr. Jason Hill, innovation Officer at Ochsner Health. And of course, we also have the outstanding David Leingang, who is a director of Innovation Data Science at Ochsner Health. Welcome to the podcast, gentlemen.
David Leingang
Thanks for having us.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah, welcome. You just gave a riveting presentation that I went to on how you're attacking the whole message problem for physicians.
Dr. Jason Hill
Right.
Ed Gaudet
Their inbox, the stats you showed using GLP1, I think.
David Leingang
Yeah, that was just the use case we looked at. But, you know, there's a lot of work being done to really streamline in basket messaging to get them to the right person. You know, it doesn't always have to be a provider that's looking at those. So how do we reduce that cognitive burden and that load on our physicians and still apply the right clinical care for our patients?
Ed Gaudet
And how did you do it?
David Leingang
Like, technically. Yeah, I should have brought Leo in for this one. No.
Ed Gaudet
So at a high level, but just technically, it's interesting, like, what did you.
David Leingang
Have to do to make it happen? Built a model that looked at all of the messages in the entire system, so 2.4 million a year or so, and really analyzed the frequency of the words that were coming in. And so built a word cloud looking at what was showing up the most. And it was about 4% of all of our patient messages had something to do with a weight loss medication. So Ozempic, weight loss, drug shot, you know, something along those lines. And then we looked at could we use machine learning to route those messages to the right place? One thing that we didn't say in there is we didn't actually put this into production. You're testing it, we're reevaluating whether it makes sense for us to do it internally. Okay. Epic's doing a lot of work on some in basket routing. And so.
Ed Gaudet
So you gave EPIC the idea and they're going to build it into the.
Dr. Jason Hill
AS would typically work, which Is good. That's. But the important thing is, thinking about it this way. The. There are a lot of data in healthcare, and a lot of people view it as a lot of garbage. Right? There's a lot of garbage data. But with the techniques that we learn now, newer machine learning techniques give the capability to unlock a lot of that data. What David also is not saying is that that data actually convinced us to do a weight management digital medicine program. Because those of you who remember just before recently, when Trump just signed that GLPs will be like 150 bucks, which is amazing. But they were a lot more.
Ed Gaudet
Yes. 1200.
Dr. Jason Hill
$1200. Which meant that if you're thinking 4% of all messages were concerning GOPS, there's $1,200 per drug, per month, per patient, and the success rate for GLPs goes down dramatically. If you're not already enrolled in a weight management program, it behooves us to make sure that everyone we're giving a GLP to is already enrolled in a weight management program. So because of that data, we actually created a weight management program that was part of our digital medicine offerings at Ochsner, so that whenever a patient needed it for weight management, and they were on our plans, that really required that to happen, that we had something available.
Ed Gaudet
For them, positive, unintended consequences.
Dr. Jason Hill
Well, this is the thing. Like, you could, you know, when you look at AI, right? Like, people think of AI as, like, this big, nebulous thing, but truly it's just a tool to solve problems. It's like another tool in our bucket that we can use to solve problems. And so one of the things that David and I do as part of our daily job is try to figure out, is this problem worth solving and can AI actually fix it in some way, shape, or form?
David Leingang
Can we solve it through a workflow change or just some education? Do we really need to build a model and spend the time, the resources, the consumption costs, all of the other things that go along with that, or do we just do a little education and then our physicians take over and we've accomplished the same thing without spending that time and money? Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
Important thing about in basket. So to actually decrease the in basket messages we got at Ochsner, one, we had to realize that our metric was wrong. We said, well, if we just spend less time in basket, that'll make everybody happier, right? No, not true. Because what the best message is, our primary care lead would tell me, the best message I receive is the message I don't receive, which mean you can't you end up with a divide by zero error if you're looking at. Right. So you're actually decreasing the amount of messages that get to the provider. If you. So you're actually answering the wrong problem. If you think of it that way.
Ed Gaudet
I imagine there'd be some anxiety too, that this could produce for the clinician. Right. Am I getting everything that I need to get? I'm missing things through this process. Tell us about that.
Dr. Jason Hill
Yeah, so there's a whole system we set up, and it's a bunch of layers. I actually just gave this talk last week in D.C. so you can think of it this way. You know, as David had said, you don't need AI to solve every problem. The first thing we found, we actually reduced our click share by about 10% by just changing the order of the messages. In my turn, we basically took the message and said, I want to send a message to my doctor. We put it at the very bottom, and at the very top we said, I have a new problem that needs medical attention. And what we did was when you clicked into that problem, it actually take. You. Took you to what's called an E visit, which is a way to actually lingually, like, lay out your whole problem. So what you're buying happen is like Saul's pretending. Saul's my patient. He'll be like, hey, Doc, I have this, like, itch. And I'll be like, okay, where is it? It's always itch, Saul. It's like on my neck and it's been going on for a week. And then I send a message back and, you know, it's like that back and forth. That just chews up your time.
David Leingang
Right.
Dr. Jason Hill
So in evis, it allows you to kind of lay out that whole case and then a doctor can pick them.
David Leingang
That seems like paid for it and they get paid.
Ed Gaudet
That seems like a best practice for epic. Are they going to.
Dr. Jason Hill
Doesn't it?
Ed Gaudet
Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
Yeah.
Ed Gaudet
You think they're going to do that as a. Oh, they are.
Dr. Jason Hill
Okay.
David Leingang
They are.
Dr. Jason Hill
We led the nation in E visits for the past couple years, but it seems like epic's finally picking that up and starting sound.
Ed Gaudet
Breaking news here on the insights podcast that AI Med 25.
Dr. Jason Hill
That's right.
Saul
Well, you know, it just points to like this whole example that you guys bring up, points to the importance of being thoughtful about your approach and not just throwing technology at things and using the history that you have and how to care for patients and then layering technology on top of that.
Dr. Jason Hill
Yeah, it can work. And ML can work in any Areas of that stack. ML can work really good at figuring out what's the root cause. Right. So you can then look at associations. Right. ML is really good at finding associations, may not be good with particularly causality, but you can look at those. It then gives you going from an infinite canvas of potential root causes to like 20. And then you get a bunch of smart people in the room together and figure out are those things actually associated? Right. So you can look at it at that on the front end. You can then look at it on the back end as well. Are you doing something? Does that then allow. Does that thing that you are doing actually decrease some of the probability stuff that you're working in? A good example, that's our deterioration index that we do. Right. And so we actually kind of became a victim of our own success with the deterioration index. So we made this whole index that we figure out if a patient is going to likely deteriorate and get worse in the hospital. Two important parts we found out when we first designed it. We designed it for like six to eight hours out and realized that those patients actually weren't sick enough for people to do anything about. So they would go in, they would look at them and be like, this person's not sick.
Ed Gaudet
Happens all the time. Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
And so we send them home, and.
Ed Gaudet
Then they get worse.
Dr. Jason Hill
And we didn't send them home.
Ed Gaudet
But other places might.
Dr. Jason Hill
But like, what we found is if you actually tuned up your algorithm a little bit more and made it a little closer to the event, the patients would look sicker and people would actually do something about it. So it's like, you know, you'd always need something that looks good for the numbers. You have to think about what the. What your action that the individual is going to take would you predict as well?
Ed Gaudet
Yeah, we're pretty good at it.
Dr. Jason Hill
And then we ended up getting so good at it that our population changed because we started predicting it. Right. And then a bunch of those people that were going to deteriorate all of a sudden didn't deteriorate because we made them better.
Ed Gaudet
Yes.
Dr. Jason Hill
And then we became a victim of our own success and our model became less predictive over time, which we're had. We just recently retrained it.
Saul
Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
Xd.
Ed Gaudet
Are you selling health supplements to make people well?
Dr. Jason Hill
Sorry, isn't that's. That's CM. That's CMMI's job now, not us.
Ed Gaudet
That's a joke. That fell flat, folks. You should have seen their faces. I wish we had this on video.
Saul
Well, you know, and I Guess if you think about this from a risk perspective, like value based arrangements, this could become very interesting. Right? You want to speak to that or.
David Leingang
Yeah, I mean, so before moving into this innovation role, I was actually the director for analytics for our value based care team. And the impact that the data makes and the impact that value based care can have to our patients is just, it's so enormous. And I think if we don't expand that because the finances are totally different. And so if you don't actually expand your risk contracts to include more of your patients, then you're taking value based actions without the value based reimbursement. And that gets really interesting on the hospital side. So, you know, Ochsner is doing a lot to really grow our value based population.
Saul
That's awesome, man. Congrats. Congrats on that. What brings you guys to this meeting? I mean, you guys are top of the game here in AI. What brings you to Aimed?
David Leingang
I think for me it's who's a little bit ahead of us, who has kind of gone through what we're going through and shown tangible outcomes and success. You know, it's one thing to build a strategy and a framework and we're kind of building it all while doing it all at the same time. But who's getting those actual outcomes and what have they learned that we can learn from, not stumble through in the next?
Ed Gaudet
Who comes to mind when you think about that?
David Leingang
That's a great question, actually.
Ed Gaudet
Thank you. Yeah, could be Novari from a bad joke. Yeah, there we go. A great question.
Dr. Jason Hill
I mean, we're early in the conference, so I don't wanna, I don't wanna spoil anything for anyone. I think that a lot of the work that' of some of the work around that Mayo has done for chart search, number one, for me, that work is really cool. I think that work is ultimately something that EPIC will do and I think that ultimate. But it tells us, okay, what are the capabilities that you need for a team? Our team is small but mighty. So we don't have a 200 data scientist team. So we need to be able to think of something that other folks are doing that you can do with a small team. And that's one of actually the neat things about AI is that actually don't need a giant team. You can have two or three AI engineers that are cranking out tools and moving things at an unbelievable clip that.
David Leingang
Used to take years are now taking days.
Dr. Jason Hill
Amen.
Ed Gaudet
That's the message for rural hospitals too. Like, there's so much you can do now that you couldn't do even a year ago with AI?
Dr. Jason Hill
Well, I think the, you know, the first model and last mile are going to be the hardest parts there. So like the first mile is like determining what problems you need to solve and iterating on that. And the last mile is like developing that workflow integration and getting people over it. And I think that's.
Ed Gaudet
And finding money to support it, which is hard.
Dr. Jason Hill
Money's always hard in healthcare. But in, but so if you'll attend my talk as a shameless plug about the AHEAD network, we're actually creating a network with a bunch of universities across the Gulf south and with Emory, Georgia Tech, University of Florida, Tulane, University of Louisiana. Ochsner is one of the founding members of that that is actually leveraging university resources of data science. These are hungry PhDs and postdocs that want to do work in healthcare, but they don't know the problems. Right. So if we can bring the rural hospitals and bring those networks together, give them the problems, then all of a sudden it becomes a very virtuous relationship. Right. Like they can actually solve a lot of get use the data science resources.
Ed Gaudet
Give us a preview of your talk. Tell us a little more about the association.
Dr. Jason Hill
Yeah, so the Ahead network is something that we've been working on. I've been pushing that Bulldog Hill for a couple years now. And it's really been a labor of trying to get together all these three different groups of people that need are interpendant on each other. One being industry that has the money capital. Right. The other being healthcare that has the problems and the third being universities that have potentially the people that can help solve problems. Right. And so, you know, there's a lot of issues and getting those three large groups of people with very different strategies together.
Exactly. And together. But like I think now that we have moved this down two years, like if you were to look at this two years ago and say, well, is this even possible? I'll be like 30, 70. And it actually we just. I was in Atlanta last week at the kickoff meeting at Emory. Yeah. Oh, actually it was at Georgia Tech. Oh, Georgia Tech in Georgia Tech. But Emory was there and so there. And so like the whole concept that people are now realizing is that you don't need a company to solve a lot of these problems. And I think that people also don't realize as well that the solutions are way easier to design, which is why we're seeing this big flood, which is why health is just insane now. Right. Because the solutions are easy, which means that there's a lot of people, if you put a little capital behind them.
Ed Gaudet
That can design AI, accelerating partnerships and integrations and collaborations. I love that. Yeah, that's an emerging theme.
Dr. Jason Hill
No one's really talking about that. It's unique. The National Science foundation are actually going to get funded hopefully by the nsf. If there is an NSF next couple of years.
Ed Gaudet
No followings on this Joe Fair. You think it's all crazy, you'll start throwing things fair.
Dr. Jason Hill
So yeah, we're hopefully getting it funded by the NSF and then that'll represent some really good collaborations with our own, with David's team because he knows a lot of those team too from his work.
David Leingang
We had a kind of a pre symposium or pre kickoff symposium this summer. We had decent attendance. I think there was probably about 50 or 60 people there, but it was all people in the area. And really interesting work, really great collaboration. I think there's going to be so much value there.
Saul
Nice.
Ed Gaudet
All right, let's do the shotgun round. Right?
David Leingang
We saw the shotgun round. That's all right.
Saul
Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
So from Louisiana, we were all about that.
Ed Gaudet
That seems weird for some reason. I don't know why you ever do that. When you say a word you're like, that's not the right word.
Dr. Jason Hill
All the time. All the time.
David Leingang
All right.
Ed Gaudet
Why did you get into healthcare, David?
David Leingang
Two answers. One kind of fell into it came from an audit world where most of the data was in was healthcare data. So auditing state with state auditor. A lot of work with Medicaid, but stayed in it really because I saw the value in helping people.
Ed Gaudet
Nice.
David Leingang
And actually bring this up with our team a lot. And it was a lot harder on the value based care population health side because we were four steps removed from a patient, if not more with this innovation team like Jason talked about that deterioration model and we had an email come through last week. We actually went live at a new site, a new Ochsner site with our model and it was the chief nursing officer saying we had our first patient transfer to the ICU from the model. And so you could really feel the actual impact. Saving a life. It really means something.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah.
David Leingang
And in kind of a data science world sometimes that's hard to recognize that direct impact. But in healthcare it's there and you know, it's, it's extremely rewarding.
Ed Gaudet
Nice. We're gonna modify the name of this. It's gonna be called the lightning round now.
Saul
It came to me, I was like, it's lightning.
Ed Gaudet
Hey, shotguns.
Saul
Lightning.
Ed Gaudet
It's a shotgun Wedding. I mean, I don't know what the. I didn't eat. I haven't eaten yet, so that could be they ran out of food. Same question, Jason.
Dr. Jason Hill
I had kind of a life event happen to me when I was in college and it was a car accident and had a lot of interaction with the healthcare system, both good and horribly awful. And it made me think about my direction. You know, I was actually, my undergraduate degree was in engineering and I was moving rapidly towards a graduate degree in engineering when all, you know, and then realized, sort of like in that process that I really wanted to take care of people. And I think that's probably the calling of healthcare, is that you feel shared mission. Yeah, well, it's a calling. You feel.
Ed Gaudet
It is a call.
Dr. Jason Hill
You really do.
Ed Gaudet
They don't pay us enough, right? So it's gotta be something.
Dr. Jason Hill
I mean, we get paid. Okay. I'm not gonna say are not good.
Saul
David's gone.
David Leingang
I don't get.
Ed Gaudet
I don't think I need my move. David's like, I don't get paid.
Saul
Okay, I gotta task out for this.
Dr. Jason Hill
And so he's a data scientist. They're hiring these guys like professional athletes. Okay, so like, how you doing?
Ed Gaudet
Oh, you're a data scientist.
Dr. Jason Hill
Oh my.
Ed Gaudet
Please.
Saul
Yeah, you give an autograph, you know.
Dr. Jason Hill
$100 million comp package from Meta is on his way. Don't worry.
Ed Gaudet
Far cry for David, Argentina. Okay. All right, next question. Go back in time, see your 20 year old self. What would you tell him?
David Leingang
Take more math classes. Math.
Ed Gaudet
Oh, nice.
David Leingang
I didn't really get into it until grad school and it would have made grad school a whole lot easier.
Ed Gaudet
Nice. Differential calculus and all that jazz. Nice. All right, Jason, what would I have.
Dr. Jason Hill
Told my 20 year old self? You're not going to believe it, but someday you'll end up a doctor.
I think my 20 year old self did not believe me. Well, I was like, I told them.
Ed Gaudet
Oh, okay.
David Leingang
Yeah.
Ed Gaudet
Isn't it crazy how the universe just sort of takes you on this amazing journey?
Dr. Jason Hill
If you let it, it really is. You wake up and you're a doctor.
Ed Gaudet
Not just a doctor though.
Dr. Jason Hill
The weird thing is you end up a doctor and then you end up a clinical informaticist and then you end up being the clinical partner to a data science team and you're like, what? Yeah, how did I plot that trajectory?
Saul
And that's the really cool thing about it, right?
Ed Gaudet
So you have kids, like five of them. What happened?
Saul
Yeah, and Jason, you've done like, you know, I've Had a chance of chatting with you before and, you know, from this scribe AI scribing, which is what we were talking about last time, to the work that you're doing now in predictive medicine, like, your background in engineering is what actually carved your space and what you're doing now as a physician. So that's pretty cool.
Dr. Jason Hill
Yeah.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah, very cool. All right. Desert Island. Five records albums. What would you pick? You could do movies, too, if you're more of a movie guy than a music guy, but. Oh, man. Little Lincoln Parker. Do like some Lincoln Park.
Saul
Little sound garden.
Ed Gaudet
I can see you. I see you, man.
David Leingang
I feel you. Do some karaoke on stage Last Week with Eve 6.
Ed Gaudet
Oh, that was a good thing.
David Leingang
I know, huh?
Ed Gaudet
Yeah. What's that famous song?
David Leingang
Inside Out.
Dr. Jason Hill
Inside out, sure.
David Leingang
If you go back into the. To the Cats Meow archives, you could find it. But no, I think it would be Garth Brooks seven.
Ed Gaudet
No. Nice.
David Leingang
Great album. And cool.
Ed Gaudet
I appreciate you mentioning the albums, too. Most people don't. That's good.
David Leingang
They're slightly older than you might think I am.
Ed Gaudet
You're older than me?
Dr. Jason Hill
No.
David Leingang
Then you think I am.
Ed Gaudet
Oh, okay.
David Leingang
That.
Dr. Jason Hill
No. Was a little emphatic.
David Leingang
Sorry.
Saul
Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
Actually, now that you mentioned it, it was.
Ed Gaudet
I don't even think I got the words out.
Dr. Jason Hill
You had.
Ed Gaudet
No.
David Leingang
It's a quick one. We'll throw Mighty Ducks, the movie in there since.
Ed Gaudet
Okay.
David Leingang
She said that was allowed.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah.
David Leingang
Maybe that E6 album.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah. Good.
David Leingang
All right. I'm sticking with three.
Ed Gaudet
All right. Jason.
Dr. Jason Hill
Okay. Red Hot Chili Peppers, Blood Sugar, Sex.
Ed Gaudet
I'm on your island. Okay.
Dr. Jason Hill
Nice.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah, Very nice.
Dr. Jason Hill
Love that album. I would say Pearl Jam one because I'm a kid of the 90s. I would also say let's go with the Matrix.
Ed Gaudet
Oh, trilogy, Nice.
Dr. Jason Hill
Which I'm going to just. Even the third one.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah, Yeah.
David Leingang
I would do it.
Dr. Jason Hill
I would do it.
Ed Gaudet
Have you seen the John Wick documentary?
Dr. Jason Hill
No. Love me some John Wick, dude.
Ed Gaudet
You got to see the documentary.
Saul
Classics.
Ed Gaudet
Documentaries. Unbelievable.
Dr. Jason Hill
Really? Yeah.
Ed Gaudet
It's about the making of the movies and everything that went into the whole Wick trilogy. It's out new. It's sort of a plane.
Dr. Jason Hill
I don't know.
Ed Gaudet
I don't know.
Dr. Jason Hill
That's objective.
David Leingang
It's a really cool.
Saul
Nothing but action.
Ed Gaudet
I mean, well, that's. I mean, is he the coolest man alive?
Dr. Jason Hill
Truly? Seriously?
Saul
Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
My wife has already fully decided that she's going to try to steal him.
Ed Gaudet
He is amazing. He's so cool.
Dr. Jason Hill
I was like, she gets one of her. This is A side story, but, like, she has this best friend, and that best friend then decides to pretend that she is Keanu and sends my wife, like, birthday cards and Christmas cards under the guise of Keanu. So I had to sift through her mail and be like, wait, what's going on here, honey? And she's like, that's from Cindy. I don't know. Oh, Cindy.
Ed Gaudet
Okay, good, I'm glad You. Is that the name of your wife or.
Dr. Jason Hill
No, my wife's name's Elizabeth. But Cindy's the friend that sends her thing.
Ed Gaudet
He's under the guise full listener of this program. So. Diano Elizabeth.
Dr. Jason Hill
Look at her. Stay away from my wife's friend.
She will leave me for you in a moment. Stay away from her.
Ed Gaudet
Jason might go off John Wick on you. Yeah, I know. Oh. Oh, that's good.
David Leingang
All right, last question.
Ed Gaudet
Riskiest thing you've ever done. David, you seem like a huge risk taker.
David Leingang
Skydiving.
Ed Gaudet
Oh, yeah.
Saul
You did it, huh?
David Leingang
Yeah. Three times.
Ed Gaudet
Wow.
David Leingang
Twice. Not tandem.
Dr. Jason Hill
So, you know.
Ed Gaudet
Really?
David Leingang
I remember specifically in the. You had to take the six hour class before they let you jump by yourself. And they said, these parachutes are really expensive. If the first one is twisted, just cut it, let it go, and pull your backup shoe.
Ed Gaudet
I'm like, so you found God, too? Yeah.
David Leingang
Like, I'm not sure I want to do this anymore.
Ed Gaudet
But that's what they tell you.
Dr. Jason Hill
Yeah. Honey, I just learned something about David right now.
Ed Gaudet
First of all, what are you cutting it with?
Dr. Jason Hill
You have a knife.
David Leingang
There's just a clip that.
Saul
Yeah.
Ed Gaudet
Pull up my. As I'm drop. As I'm dropping to the earth. Let me pull up my switch place.
David Leingang
No.
Saul
No more skydiving.
Dr. Jason Hill
No.
David Leingang
Oh, no. All right, now it's been.
Ed Gaudet
But you did it. So three times.
David Leingang
Pretty bad, man.
Ed Gaudet
It's pretty good. That's impressive, Jason.
Dr. Jason Hill
Okay, so there's this thing in Vegas. It's called the Exotic Experience. And it's not what it sounds like. It's where you.
Ed Gaudet
It's the cars.
Dr. Jason Hill
So you drive a Ferrari F150, a Lamborghini, and a Jaguar XJ7.
Ed Gaudet
Did you go 200?
David Leingang
The straightaway is not long enough for 200.
Dr. Jason Hill
Yeah, it's not long enough.
Ed Gaudet
How fast did you go?
Dr. Jason Hill
I got about 160. Yeah, there's a base car there, and it's a lot of fun. That's probably the riskiest.
Ed Gaudet
Did it lift a little?
Dr. Jason Hill
Did it feel like it was lifting? It was. So when you're winding through these roads, you're Definitely feeling the side pull as you're trying to go around those corners. So luckily, honestly, of all those cars, the Jag was the best.
Ed Gaudet
Really?
Dr. Jason Hill
AG was actually better than Lamborghini. And handling the corners.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
And the acceleration. Now after that.
Ed Gaudet
Did you go fire some weapons?
Saul
You didn't.
Ed Gaudet
You look, what's your.
Dr. Jason Hill
What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas.
David Leingang
I think you're gonna need to sponsor a HIMS event to go fire those ruckons.
Ed Gaudet
I think that's great.
Dr. Jason Hill
That'll be your next podcast, guys.
Ed Gaudet
We should do it there.
Dr. Jason Hill
It's that.
Ed Gaudet
Oh, the range. That'd be fun. All right, hypothetically, what's the funnest weapon you've ever fired? Assuming you ever did, by the way.
Saul
You guys know that Ed was a marksman, right?
Ed Gaudet
No. Yeah, marksman in the military. Army guy.
David Leingang
I've got about 10 total sessions with a Glock under my belt and that's it.
Dr. Jason Hill
Oh, okay.
Saul
Glock, that's fun.
Ed Gaudet
Impressive.
Dr. Jason Hill
My dad is a navy guy and has an unbelievable amount of guns, so I fired a lot of weapons. That's awesome. And my favorite weapon that I fired actually telling the story about this was my friend of mine. Doug had bought this weapon off of a second hand. Sorry. That was a Japanese anti aircraft rifle. And it fired a very special piece of ammunition that we had to make bullets ourselves. And it has like one of those little anti aircraft adjustable sights to up or down on. And so it has a two point sight. You can go up or down depending on this. And it has actually in Japanese, the speed of the plane. So you can then figure out like if you fired the bullet, like if it would actually hit the plane. Wow. So we built about 50 bullets, got a. A couple of adult beverages under our belts and friends. A plane. Did you have a plane? No, unfortunately not. Stationary targets. We were in our mid-20s and David's like, Doug's got a farm, so there's no one around. Okay, so a gun. Size of home, kids, St. Aaron, gun safety, things we're adhered to. And I remember firing this weapon and it almost blew my shoulder off. It was this giant, giant package on the back of it. And it's a straight wooden butt on the back of the gun. And so that force just completely transferred back into my shoulder. And I remember falling backwards after firing it. And literally I looked at my friend Jesse who was right after me, and I was like, all right, your turn.
Saul
I'm done with that one.
Ed Gaudet
50 cals are fun to 50.
David Leingang
Cows are fun.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah. And the law, if you get like a, hey, just don't stand behind the law.
Dr. Jason Hill
And I've never fired a law. That would be really fun. 50 Cal is fun in a very controlled environment on a point mounted.50 cal. Yeah.
Ed Gaudet
Well, you didn't carry one.
Saul
Yeah.
Ed Gaudet
Nothing. Nothing like carrying a bear.
Dr. Jason Hill
Arnold Schwarzenegger. Right?
Ed Gaudet
All right, I think we're ready to wrap.
Saul
Yeah. That was fantastic.
Ed Gaudet
Yeah. Thanks for joining us. Yeah.
Dr. Jason Hill
Thank you guys for having us.
Saul
Appreciate it. And by the way, if anybody wants to get in touch or learn more about the work that you guys do, where can they do that?
Dr. Jason Hill
They can email me or David Jahiller.org.
David Leingang
And I'm David.Liongang L E I N G A N G@ochsner.org Awesome.
Ed Gaudet
You might make that easier. Well, yeah, we'll leave that in the show notes. Guys, he's been there a while.
Saul
You guys don't have to figure out how to spell it. It's in the show notes. Check those out for the show for the ways to get in touch. This has been a lot of fun. Yeah, they appreciate it.
Dr. Jason Hill
Thanks, all.
Ed Gaudet
I appreciate you.
Saul
Foreign.
Ed Gaudet
Thanks for listening to Risk Never Sleeps for the show notes, resources and more information and how to transform the protection of patient safety. Visit us@cincinnat.com that's C-E N S I N E T dot com. I'm your host, Ed Gaudet. And until next time, stay vigilant because Risk never Sleeps.
Episode #153: How Tiny Workflow Tweaks Can Reduce Massive Physician Burdens, with Jason Hill & David Leingang
Host: Ed Gaudet
Guests: Dr. Jason Hill (Innovation Officer, Ochsner Health), David Leingang (Director of Innovation Data Science, Ochsner Health)
Date: December 8, 2025
This episode explores how targeted workflow adjustments and data-driven innovation at Ochsner Health are dramatically reducing the burden on physicians—particularly the avalanche of patient messages (the “in-basket” problem). Dr. Jason Hill and David Leingang both discuss the intersection of technology (especially AI/ML) and practical changes, the process of transforming data into operational improvements, and why many healthcare improvements don’t require complex tech—just thoughtful process changes.
The conversation also touches on the cultural and organizational challenges of digital transformation, the importance of problem scoping before deploying AI, and the power of collaboration between academic, healthcare, and industry partners.
"About 4% of all our patient messages had something to do with a weight loss medication." – David Leingang [01:43]
"We actually created a weight management program that was part of our digital medicine offerings at Ochsner." – Dr. Jason Hill [03:32]
"Do we really need to build a model...or do we just do a little education and then our physicians take over and we've accomplished the same thing without spending that time and money?" – David Leingang [04:18]
"We actually reduced our click share by about 10% by just changing the order of the messages." – Dr. Jason Hill [05:24]
"The best message I receive is the message I don’t receive." – Dr. Jason Hill [04:39]
ML excels at finding associations, not necessarily causality. It narrows down problems for human experts to analyze.
"ML can work really good at figuring out what's the root cause. ...It gives you...20 [possibilities] instead of an infinite canvas..." – Dr. Jason Hill [07:02]
Ochsner’s Deterioration Index: Predicts which hospitalized patients may worsen soon. The team adjusted the prediction time window after finding earlier predictions didn’t prompt action.
"If you actually tuned up your algorithm a little bit more and made it a little closer to the event, the patients would look sicker and people would actually do something about it." – Dr. Jason Hill [08:13]
As predictive interventions improve patient outcomes, the model’s predictive power naturally declines, requiring retraining.
"If you don't actually expand your risk contracts to include more of your patients, then you're taking value based actions without the value based reimbursement." – David Leingang [09:15]
"If we can bring the rural hospitals and bring those networks together, give them the problems, then all of a sudden it becomes a very virtuous relationship." – Dr. Jason Hill [11:49]
"You don’t need a giant team. You can have two or three AI engineers...moving things at an unbelievable clip..." – Dr. Jason Hill [11:21]
"Because of that data, we actually created a weight management program..." – Dr. Jason Hill [03:32]
"People think of AI as this big, nebulous thing, but truly it's just a tool to solve problems." – Dr. Jason Hill [03:55]
"The best message I receive is the message I don't receive." – Dr. Jason Hill [04:39]
"We became a victim of our own success and our model became less predictive over time." – Dr. Jason Hill [08:43]
"It's sometimes hard to recognize that direct impact. But in healthcare it's there; it's extremely rewarding." – David Leingang [15:55]
Why Did You Get into Healthcare?
Advice for Your 20-Year-Old Self:
Desert Island Records:
Riskiest Thing Ever Done:
Funnest Weapon Fired:
Conversational, humorous, pragmatic, and motivational. Both guests are candid and practical, focused on solving real-world clinician problems, and enthusiastic about the democratization and acceleration of healthcare innovation. The host’s tone is engaging, blending professional respect with friendliness.
Summary prepared for listeners seeking actionable insights on healthcare workflow innovation and the practical application of data science and AI.