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From activist investor and advisor Mike Levin and Colorado Law professor Ann Lipton, Shareholder Primacy is a podcast about activist investing, securities law, and all the ways the financial and legal worlds intersect and collide in real life.

What are the overall results from AGMs in 2026?How did companies and shareholders do in AGM votes?Shareholder proposalsMany fewer E&SSame or slightly more corp gov Voting outcomes similar to past years(?)Proxy contestsMany fewer compared to earlier yearsActivists prevailed at roughly the same rate, perhaps a little lowerMany more settlementsNotable activist situationsESG proposalsProxy contestsAlmost no really big onesBiglari lost two, CBRL and JACKTwo mergers terminatedCORZ, CoreWeaveSTAAWithhold campaigns didn’t workCBRL, JACKVSCO - started as a proxy contestSeveral smaller ones, where in all but one activists won no seatsImportant settlementsLULU-WilsonWEX-ImpactiveTRIP-StarboardRGR-BerettaKMX-StarboardStill several to go for 2026, thoughFRMI-NeugebauerRegulatory actions - AML commentsSECState levelCan’t avert our eyes from SPCX IPO, eitherOwnershipCorp govTradingSo, what have we learned so far in 2026?The Key Takeaways:SHPsTotal shareholder proposal submissions fell significantly from 951 in 2025 down to approximately 789 in 2026.Despite the SEC granting companies broader power to exclude rogue proposals, corporate boards remained hyper-cautious, allowing around 70% of submissions to proceed to a full vote to avoid investor backlash or litigation.Only about 7% to 8% of voted proposals achieved majority support (36 out of 425 proposals mid-season)—a steep drop from the 12% to 14% passed in 2025. Paradoxically, average support across all voted proposals crept up slightly to 25% (from 23% last year).Traditional corporate governance issues comprised 49% of all submissions. A tiny group of individual retail activists (John Chevedden/Jim McRitchie) monopolized the arena, driving over 75% of all governance submissionsShareholder proposals demanding formalized AI ethical governance, algorithmic transparency, and data privacy climbed to 20 submissions in 2026 (up from 12 in 2024).Management found it difficult to dodge these tech topics; 90% of AI-focused proposals successfully cleared regulatory hurdles to face a vote.2027 Question: The Say on AI Advisory Vote: Will shareholder proposals demanding ethical AI oversight, algorithmic transparency, and labor displacement risks cross the threshold to become standardized, annual Say on AI advisory votes on mainstream ballots?PayOnly 9 Say-on-Pay packages failed outright across the market through early June—a drop from previous cycles. Major pay "revolts" (<70% support) shrank to just 44 out of 1,108 companies.2027 Question: Why should anybody care about Say on Pay anymore?Director ElectionsCorporate directors remain incredibly secure, averaging 95% investor support. Out of 8,167 tracked director votes, 86% cruised to comfortable re-election with 90%+ approval, while only 18 directors (0.2%) across 14 public companies failed to cross the 50% majority threshold.Proxy Advisors:Massive institutional investor groups publicly cut ties with ISS and Glass Lewis benchmark policies, relying instead on internal, proprietary stewardship frameworks.The Shrinking "ISS Penalty": In 2021, an ISS "Against" recommendation on Say-on-Pay dragged down company support by an average of 30 percentage points. In 2026, that penalty shrank to 19.8 percentage points across the Russell 3000ISS backed 48% of all proposals in 2026 compared to just 34% in 2025, but this softening had minimal impact on increasingly independent asset managers.2027 Question: With the historical ISS "Against" penalty on Say-on-Pay dropping to just 19.8 percentage points, will corporate boards begin systematically ignoring negative proxy advisor recommendations on share requests without fear of a failed vote?ActivistsPublic proxy fights looked quieter on the surface because governance disputes are now aggressively negotiated in real time behind closed doors, avoiding public 13D filings.As of June 1, only one single traditional proxy contest went to a full public vote among US companies with a market cap over $250M (Summer Road, LLC winning a seat at Ingles Markets).2027 Voting QuestionsThe Retail Auto-Vote Expansion: Following ExxonMobil's successful launch of a board-aligned retail auto-voting program, will consumer-heavy "meme stock" companies deploy similar digital tools to completely silence minority activist groups?The AI-Driven Voting Monopoly: As institutional asset managers heavily integrate custom AI parsing tools to cut disclosure review times by 40%, will traditional proxy advisory firms like ISS and Glass Lewis face an existential collapse of their research monopolies?Algorithmic Error Liability: Will an institutional investor face immense legal and fiduciary liability after its proprietary AI stewardship bot accidentally misinterprets dense legalese and votes "Yes" on a hostile proposal?Data...

Ann and Mike talk about private ordering

Ann and Mike talk about the FS Credit Opportunities v. Saba Capital case at the Supreme Court

Ann and Mike talk about the FS Credit Opportunities v. Saba Capital case at the Supreme Court

SpaceX IPO

Ann and Mike talk with Jeff Mahoney of the Council of Institutional Investors

Ann and Mike talk about challenging advance notice bylaws, and some a new precatory proposal proxy solicitation

Ann and Mike talk about the leaks of portions of the SpaceX registration statement, and how boards recruit independent directors

Ann and Mike talk about the Tesla decision dismissing the last Delaware claims, and about how activists think

Ann and Mike talk about how proxy votes actually work, using SBUX as an example