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Maria Varmazes
You're listening to the N2K space network.
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Podcast Narrator
Today is Indigenous Peoples Day, an official city and state holiday in various locations in the United States that celebrates and honors Indigenous American peoples, also referred to as Native Americans, and commemorates their histories and their cultures. So who was the first Indigenous American to fly to space? Let's find out. This is T minus Deep Space Maria I'm Maria Varmazes. John Harrington is a member of the Chickasaw Nation and holds the honor of being the first enrolled member of a Native American tribe to fly in space. He is a retired US Naval aviator and a test pilot and a retired NASA astronaut. Harrington was selected as a mission specialist for STS113 and flew to the International Space Station on November 23, 2002.
John Harrington
Hi, my name is John Harrington. I'm a retired NASA astronaut, former naval aviator and test pilot, and I'm a proud citizen of the Chickasaw Nation in central Oklahoma.
Maria Varmazes
Thank you so much, John, for joining me. You have a really fascinating story and we're just going to start at the beginning. I'm someone who struggled a lot with college, so when I was reading your bio, I related very strongly and I would love if I'm sure you've told the story a zillion times, but could you indulge me a bit about how like, rock climbing got you out of school and then back into it, essentially?
John Harrington
Oh, sure, yeah. Well, we don't all start school with this notion of being something in life, right? And I liked being outdoors. I lived in Colorado at the time and so I decided I wanted to be a forest ranger. I wouldn't work outside. I did not want to work behind a desk and I spent most of my time outside. During my first year of college, I worked in a restaurant. Actually, I was working full time at a restaurant in Colorado Springs and I was out at a place called Garden of the Gods one day with my textbooks I was going to study, right? Ended up meeting two guys, we're climbing and they asked me if I wanted to learn how. And I said I would love to. And so I did. I started doing that and I found more interest in rock climbing than I did in sitting in class. I went to class, but I didn't really study. I, I didn't have the motivation to do it. Ended up having a whopping 1.72 grade point by the end of my second semester. And since I was working full time and going to school part time, I actually got suspended right away. They don't put you on probation. They don't say, hey, think about it, they just suspend you. And so I found myself out of school. Second semester freshman.
Maria Varmazes
That's a good start, right?
John Harrington
Yeah. Well, I don't know. Good, good, good. This how you look at it. But the fact that I was a rock climber and I worked with a guy in the restaurant was also a rock climber, roundabout kind of way. My restaurant sent me to Texas. I worked in Fort Worth, Texas for a few, few months in the summer. And I hated it. Not Fort Worth, I just hated, you know, the, the job was terrible. And I called my friend and he said, I've got a job for you. And I said, doing one. He said, rock climbing. And I, oh, really? You know, so I, I, I've, you know, learned more about it. And I called my dad and I said, hey, I've got this great opportunity to get a job rock climbing in Colorado. He said, good. Don't quit. You know, you got a good job. Don't quit. Well, that was on a Thursday. I think I quit on Friday. By Monday morning, I was in Glenwood Springs, Colorado, with my Volkswagen Karmigia starting to work on a survey crew on Interstate 70 in Glenwood Canyon.
Maria Varmazes
And then, so, yeah, yeah, so, and then that ignited the passion. I, I, I was reading this in your bio, so I'm giving the sort of very summarized version, but that sort of reignited a passion in, in stem on your own and sort of brought you back into college in its own way.
John Harrington
Well, it's the first time in my life where I saw math in practice. You know, math was not a textbook. Math was on a highway hanging off of a cliff, working with guys who used these really unique instruments that would measure distances using a beam of light. And so I started asking questions and I was lucky. The guy I worked for convinced me if I wanted to make something myself, I better go back to school and become an engineer and not accept being the lowest person on the, on the crew.
Maria Varmazes
Smart.
Podcast Narrator
Smart.
Maria Varmazes
So basically, what my, my, my obvious question is, what happened next?
John Harrington
After that, wow, I went back. Well, actually, he encouraged me to go back to school. So I reapplied to the University, and bless her heart, they let me back in. My grades hadn't changed. You know, I think I'd personally changed. I went back in now with a motivation to study something I thought I saw a purpose in. And I was very lucky that I had a great circle of friends I made in the engineering department. We really worked well together. I learned this idea of collaborative learning. It wasn't just me. It was working with other people and being able to solve problems not on your own, but working with others. So you have this interest and you have motivation and you have a circle of friends. And that made it much easier. I mean, it's still hard. You still have to do the calculus. You got to do the physics and all that. But considering I didn't do well my first semester not taking these type of classes, I did much better. Brought my grade point up to a 3.2. And by the time I was a senior, I worked for the mathematics department. I was a tutor and grader for a instructor named Nancy Baggs. Nancy was a calculus instructor, and bless her heart, I was her grader. And she would give me a stack of papers to grade. And then sometimes when she couldn't do a class, I would get to tutor the class and be a proctor. That was kind of cool. But I was given a. I was given a student to a tutor who was a retired Navy captain who flew Dauntless dive bombers in World War II. He became my Navy tutor. I was his calculus tutor. And so he encouraged me to join the Navy. I did that in 1983.
Maria Varmazes
Oh, that's excellent. And you have a very distinguished naval career. Really quite a remarkable number of achievements there. And then that also then springboarded you later into a NASA career, which is phenomenal. I was listening to an interview you did a few years ago, and something you said I thought was very striking about your experience in space and also flying as an astronaut changed your perspective on working with people in other countries. I thought that was a really. Yeah, I would. Could you expand on that a little bit, please? That was fantastic.
John Harrington
Well, you know, I'm a naval aviator, right? My job was to hunt Russian submarines. That was my job. I did that for four years, you know, in the western, northern Pacific. And I hunted Russians. You know, hey, they were enemy, right? Cold War. And by the time I became an astronaut, I was working with Russians. I was living in Russia. I lived in Moscow. I lived in Star City. Two of my crewmates I was going to fly in the space station with were cosmonauts. Russian military Officers. One guy was, that guy was a flight doc. But you know, I'm working with the people that my entire professional career as an aviator I was told to fear. I was told they were the enemy. And the reality is they're not. You know, the political system is different. We know it's going on full force right now. But in terms of the cosmonauts and the astronauts, that wasn't our job. Our job was to work together, to do mission and to do it safely. I took a Russian to space on the space shuttle and we brought two Russians home. So very, very strange and a wonderful experience from what I was trained to do early on.
Podcast Narrator
We'll be right back.
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Maria Varmazes
That'S fantastic. There's so much to learn from that as well. And even in these challenging times, it's a really wonderful thing to be reminded of. I have so many questions. I'm going to be jumping around a little bit. I know you have been very busy since you retired from the Navy and from NASA. You've been. I'm a cyclist. So I saw, I heard about your trip across the country and I was like, that's, that's amazing. I did my first century last year and I said Wow. I. But what you did is absolutely phenomenal. So just kudos to you on that. Which sounds weird, saying that to an astronaut, but seriously, kudos. I would love to hear about what you've been doing in terms of mentorship with young people, especially with people encouraging young indigenous students into STEM careers. I imagine that's a lot of what you're doing now. I'd love to hear a little bit about maybe what you share with the students and what you're hearing back from them.
John Harrington
Well, one of the very first speaking engagements I had as an astronaut, you know, we all got these requests to speak and everything. And given the fact that my heritage is, you know, Native American, you know, I found myself in a role that I didn't expect to be in. I was a role model to kids that never had one before. And so my very first speaking engagement was to the American Indian Science and Engineering Society and the George R. Brown Convention center in Houston, Texas. 3,000 of my closest friends. Right. I was scared to death, you know, to walk into this huge audience of Native people and to tell my story. And my story resonated. I mean, I was talking to my brothers, my sisters, my aunties, my uncles. You know, it was incredible experience where I got really deeply involved now in this notion of, you know, promoting STEM education and the idea that what, you know, what was my background? How did I overcome some challenges and, you know, who helped me along the way? And now I had this opportunity to kind of to be in that place where I could work with others, and hopefully, if they could see what I did, they could see it themselves. Not necessarily to be an astronaut, but to be successful, to overcome some really difficult stomach matter and then to find a career that you're passionate about. And so I was on the board for ASUS twice by the time I retired. I worked in the commercial space world for a couple years, and unfortunately, I hitched my horse to the wrong wagon and end up, you know, hopping on a bicycle and doing what? Talk, you know, talking to Native kids across the country at different reservations and NASA schools about my career as an astronaut. And hopefully I would inspire them. And every. Every day, I wrote a. I wrote a blog. And every blog had a math or science problem in it. And the idea was that I want students. You know, it had to be as something as simple as, you know, for, you know, for, say, first graders. John's going from, you know, this town to this town. How far is it? Well, look at a map, you know. Well, if he did it in five hours, and it's 30 miles. How fast did he pedal? So you start getting the math in it and the circumference of a wheel, blah, blah, blah. The idea is that I wanted kids to be engaged, that math can be fun, math can be interesting as long you have a. If you have a purpose behind it, that type of thing. And you can see it, visualize it. So I was able to talk to kids. And matter of fact, I gave a talk once in Durango, Colorado, at Fort Lewis College to a group of native Navajo kids during a NASA or not summer program. And, you know, years later, I'm on an elevator in Phoenix, and this young lady walks up to me. She says, you know, you're John Harrington. Nobody does that. Right? Yeah. Am. I Think I am. But, you know, it doesn't happen to me. I'm not, you know, it's not. I'm not Brad Pitt. Right. So this young lady said, I met you when I was 11 years old at a summer camp in Fort Lewis College, and I didn't realize I could be an engineer until I met you. And she said, I want to thank you. And I'm now a civil engineer with the city of San Francisco, I believe, and I want to thank you for doing that. Got a big hug, took a selfie, you know, and you don't realize that you can have an impact on somebody's life without any knowledge. You know, just. You're just doing what you do. And I find that's a very gratifying thing. I. I did that to the people that encouraged me to go back to school. I called the guy that actually encouraged me to go back to school that owned the company. I called him and I thanked him, you know, for his encouragement. He was probably in his late 80s or 90s when I did that. That's great, John. Good to hear. Good for you. But I think be thankful to the people that encourage you to do things, and be thankful that you listen. Very important.
Maria Varmazes
Absolutely. And I've often said in conversations with friends about how you can see the world best on a bike. You've got the most unique perspective. You've done a lot of the world on the bike, but then you went to space. You saw it from space.
John Harrington
Well, I worked in space. I was in space for two weeks. I lived underwater for 10 days in the Florida Keys and a thing called Nemo, NASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations. And then I rode a bike across the country. You know, the first was space, second was underwater, third was a bike. And I saw the world from three different Beautiful perspectives. You know, the macro perspective of seeing it in this grandiose, beautiful, moving out of the, out of the atmosphere. Overview. They call it the overview effect. How that fundamentally changes you. I lived underwater. I saw little creel shrimp in the, and the porthole and fish going, you know, big grouper, you know, go outside to dive this big grouper. It's a big manta ray coming at you. Ah, I mean, it's incredible. And then I got to ride across the country and I met people. I met a Korean veteran. I met. I met people that just sitting on a porch in, in, in Arkansas, you know, just wanted to just shoot the breeze, you know, pedaling through 100 degree temperatures and, and hearing the sprinkler system and how cool it was. I mean, just as a. We're very fortunate to live on this beautiful planet. I've seen it from three different perspectives and I will appreciate every one of those for the rest of my life.
Maria Varmazes
That's so beautiful. I was so curious what you thought about that and you answered it before I could ask. I cannot imagine a more unique perspective than that. Especially I know that you've done a lot of work. I was looking at Into Nature's Wild, the trailer for that. I know you've done a lot of work on sharing the beauty of our planet with the next generation. It's so important. I know we're coming up on the end of our time, so I just wanted to ask what advice you would give to our listeners, many of whom are working in commercial space, but many of whom are also trying to mentor the next generation. As this is something you do a lot of like, I'm very curious what, what you would share with them in terms of how to encourage the next.
John Harrington
Yeah, I just think, you know, what you do, you're passionate about. I mean, I love my job at NASA. I thought it was the greatest experience I ever had. You know, being able to, you know, both work on the vehicle, you know, launch people into space, recover when they come home. Being doing a spacewalk and being hanging on by thumb and a forefinger at the end of the space station. And, you know, they're all fabulous things, but I think it's most important. And one of the astronauts told us this early on. He said, in the history of the world, we'd be 108 billion people have lived on this planet. Okay. As of today, I think it's like 600 something or so have had the privilege of flying in space. And so don't forget how fortunate you are to do something so very few people have ever done, and it behooves you to share that story with others. So I think anything that if you love something and you love it with a passion, you love the job you do, share that passion with kids that may not, you know, understand what you do. You know, I've always told people, if there's something you want to do, go meet somebody doing it and talk to them. You know, don't just assume you think you know what it's going to be. I assumed I'd be a forest ranger. I'd never talked to a forest ranger. You know, I. I joined the Navy because I. I tutored and met a gentleman who encouraged me to do something exciting, who had done it for his. His career. And when you can make that connection with somebody that hopefully they'll go down a path that they'll. They'll get paid to do something they love to do, I think, gosh, that's what we all aspire to, right? No matter flying in space or being an engineer, you know, being an author, those type of things. Do something. Get paid to do something you love to do.
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John Harrington
Everybody has challenges in their life, right? You know, I got kicked out of school early on, figured it out, got back in. I got married, worked a really hard job, got divorced, unfortunately, is when I was at NASA. You know, it's a tough job. Found another woman that I married, got married to on my bike ride, who unfortunately passed away from cancer, you know, and I just got remarried again this summer to a remarkable woman. I'm right now. Thank you very much. You know, life has really a lot of challenges. And just because you do something that's fascinating and fun and you. There's a day that's going to come to an end. You know, how else do you surround that what you do is with fun. So I'm very fortunate. I've had some challenges like everybody, all of us do. How do you overcome those challenges and move on and make the most of your life?
Podcast Narrator
Very wise words.
Maria Varmazes
Thank you so much for sharing that with me and telling me your story. I really appreciate your time. Thank you so much for joining me today, John.
John Harrington
My pleasure. Thank you so much.
Podcast Narrator
And that's T Deep Space, brought to you by N2K Cyberwire. We'd love to know what you think of our podcast. Your feedback ensures we deliver the insights that keep you a step ahead in the rapidly changing space industry. If you like our show, please share a rating and review in your podcast app or you can send an email to space2k.com we're proud that N2K CyberWire is part of the daily routine of the most influential leaders and operators in the public and private sector. From the Fortune 500 to many of the world's preeminent intelligence and law enforcement agencies, N2K helps space and cybersecurity professionals grow, learn and stay informed. As the nexus for discovery and connection, we bring you the people, the technology and the ideas shaping the future of secure innovation. Learn how@n2k.com N2K's senior producer is Alice Carruth. Our producer is Liz Stokes. We're mixed by Elliott Peltzman and Trey Hester with original music by Elliott Peltzman. Our executive producer is Jennifer Ibin. Peter Kilpe is our publisher and I'm your host, Maria Varmazes. Thank you for listening. We'll see you next time.
John Harrington
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Maria Varmazes
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John Harrington
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Podcast: T-Minus Space Daily (N2K Networks)
Episode Date: October 13, 2025
Host: Maria Varmazes
Guest: John Harrington (Retired NASA Astronaut, Chickasaw Nation)
Timed with Indigenous Peoples Day, this episode spotlights the inspiring story of John Harrington, the first enrolled member of a Native American tribe to travel to space. The conversation explores Harrington’s unconventional path—marked by setbacks and successes—his perspectives from space, and his deep commitment to mentoring the next generation, particularly Indigenous youth in STEM.
“I found more interest in rock climbing than I did in sitting in class. I, I didn't have the motivation to do it.”
— John Harrington [03:00]
“It's the first time in my life where I saw math in practice... Math was on a highway hanging off of a cliff, working with guys who used these really unique instruments that would measure distances using a beam of light.”
— John Harrington [04:46]
“He encouraged me to join the Navy. I did that in 1983.”
— John Harrington [06:13]
"By the time I became an astronaut, I was working with Russians... I'm working with the people that my entire professional career as an aviator I was told to fear... And the reality is they're not."
— John Harrington [07:18]
Becoming a Role Model
"I was a role model to kids that never had one before."
— John Harrington [11:27]
Speaking and STEM Advocacy
"It was an incredible experience where I got really deeply involved... promoting STEM education and... how did I overcome some challenges and, you know, who helped me along the way?"
— John Harrington [11:53]
Impactful Encounters
“She said, ‘I didn’t realize I could be an engineer until I met you.’”
— John Harrington [13:38]
“I saw the world from three different beautiful perspectives. The macro perspective of seeing it [from]... out of the atmosphere—overview effect. [...] I met people... just wanted to just shoot the breeze... pedaling through 100 degree temperatures.”
— John Harrington [14:57]
“If you love something and you love it with a passion, you love the job you do, share that passion with kids that may not... understand what you do.”
— John Harrington [17:10]
“Everybody has challenges in their life, right? ... How do you overcome those and move on and make the most of your life?”
— John Harrington [18:04]
“I was a role model to kids that never had one before.”
— John Harrington [11:27]
“It's the first time in my life where I saw math in practice... math was on a highway hanging off of a cliff.”
— John Harrington [04:46]
“By the time I became an astronaut, I was working with Russians. I was living in Russia. ... The reality is they're not [the enemy]. ... Our job was to work together.”
— John Harrington [07:18]
“I saw the world from three different beautiful perspectives... I will appreciate every one of those for the rest of my life.”
— John Harrington [14:57]
“If you love something and you love it with a passion... share that passion... If there's something you want to do, go meet somebody doing it and talk to them.”
— John Harrington [17:10]
The tone is candid, humble, and deeply motivational. Harrington’s authenticity about his setbacks, personal growth, and the serendipity guiding his career journey makes the conversation resonate beyond space exploration. The episode imparts lessons on the value of mentorship, the significance of diverse representation in STEM, and the urgency (and joy) of sharing hard-won experiences with future generations.
Ideal For: Listeners interested in space history, Indigenous achievement in STEM, mentorship, or personal resilience, and anyone eager for practical wisdom from a truly unique American perspective.